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The DOWNBURST MXO: a real-time downburst monitoring service in eastern Spain
In the framework of the DOWNBURST project, here we present the first real-time downburst monitoring service in eastern Spain. Downbursts are strong winds that descend from a thunderstorm and spread out quickly once they hit the ground. These extreme winds are one of the most damaging natural events and can reach the force and produce damages similar toCesar Azorin-Molina +16 more
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Downburst Recognition Based on a New Watershed Algorithm
2010 International Conference on Machine Vision and Human-machine Interface, 2010This paper studies the automatic identification of downburst based on the images of Doppler radar with pattern recognition methods from the view of image processing. Together with the characteristics of extreme region corresponding to the downburst in Doppler radar images and the experiences of experts, a new watershed algorithm is proposed based on ...
Yunhong Pan +3 more
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Wind Flow Characteristics of a Model Downburst
Volume 1: Flow Manipulation and Active Control; Bio-Inspired Fluid Mechanics; Boundary Layer and High-Speed Flows; Fluids Engineering Education; Transport Phenomena in Energy Conversion and Mixing; Turbulent Flows; Vortex Dynamics; DNS/LES and Hybrid RANS/LES Methods; Fluid Structure Interaction; Fluid Dynamics of Wind Energy; Bubble, Droplet, and Aerosol Dynamics, 2018Downburst is an anti-tornado system with a slow rotating column of air slowly descending towards the ground which occurs due to the sudden downfall of air and precipitation generated from the cumulonimbus cloud. This natural event produces a strong downdraft which induces an outburst of damaging winds on or near the ground. This radially divergent wind
Junayed Chowdhury +4 more
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A proposed model of the pressure field in a downburst
Wind and Structures, 2013Pressure field and velocity profiles in a thunderstorm downburst are significantly different from that of an atmospheric boundary layer wind. A model of the pressure field in a downburst is presented in accordance with the experimental and numerical results. Large eddy simulation method is employed to investigate transient pressure field on impingement
Z. Tang, L.Y. Lu
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Physical and numerical modelling of thunderstorm downbursts
Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, 2001Abstract In this study, a static continuous impinging jet has been used to simulate a thunderstorm downburst. Velocity characteristics have been investigated at various positions in the flow over flat terrain, and over simple topographic features, thereby yielding topographical speed-up factors. A generic empirical equation describing the development
Wood, Graeme S. +3 more
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Thunderstorm downburst risks to wind farms
Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy, 2013As has been noted in recent experiences, thunderstorms can cause damage to turbine units that are part of a wind farm because of the correlated wind inflow fields that these units can be subjected to simultaneously. We extend a model for simulating thunderstorm downburst events and their effects on a single turbine unit to situations where multiple ...
Hieu Huy Nguyen, Lance Manuel
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Modeling of turbulence and downbursts for flight simulators
Journal of Aircraft, 1990This study investigates the degree of complexity required in the simulation of turbulence and thunderstorm downbursts for flight simulation. A turbulence model that contains all of the correlations found in homogeneous isotropic turbulence is presented. Several simplifications and alternate models are considered.
Paul A. Robinson, Lloyd D. Reid
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Progress in Canadian Mechanical Engineering. Volume 4, 2021
Kyle Graat +2 more
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Kyle Graat +2 more
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A unified theory of formation of downbursts and tornadoes
Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, 1990Abstract A unified theory of the formation of downbursts and tornadoes is formulated that all such natural hazards are caused by the temporal interaction of a cyclone vortex at mid-level with the surface of the earth. The theory is demonstrated numerically by obtaining time-dependent solutions for the Navier-Stokes equations in an initially ...
C.T. Hsu, E. Uzal
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Leonardo da Vinci and the Downburst
Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 1990Abstract Evidence from the drawings, experiments, and writings of Leonardo da Vinci are presented to demonstrate that da Vinci recognized and, possibly, discovered the downburst and understood its associated airflow. Other early references to vortex flows resembling downbursts are mentioned.
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