Results 51 to 60 of about 201 (159)

Investigation of Atmospheric Conditions Associated with a Storm Surge in the South-West of Iran

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2021
Severe thunderstorms are often accompanied by strong vertical air currents, temporary wind gusts, and heavy rainfall. The development of this atmospheric phenomenon over tropical shallow water zones, such as bays, can lead to intensification of ...
Esmaeil Abbasi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Horizontal Anisotropy of Turbulent Fluctuations in Surface and Air Temperatures Over a Flat, Homogeneous Surface

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 130, Issue 24, 28 December 2025.
Abstract Longitudinal Lx $\left({L}_{x}\right)$ and lateral Ly $\left({L}_{y}\right)$ integral length scales describe the characteristic horizontal structure of energy‐containing turbulent structures in a flow. The ratio Lx/Ly ${L}_{x}/{L}_{y}$ describes the anisotropy of the structures where Lx/Ly>1 ${L}_{x}/{L}_{y} > 1$ indicates structures elongated
Rainer Hilland, Andreas Christen
wiley   +1 more source

Application of the teaching–learning-based optimization algorithm to an analytical model of thunderstorm outflows to analyze the variability of the downburst kinematic and geometric parameters [PDF]

open access: yesNatural Hazards and Earth System Sciences
Downbursts winds, characterized by strong, localized downdrafts and subsequent horizontal straight-line winds, present a significant risk to civil structures.
A. Xhelaj, M. Burlando
doaj   +1 more source

The impact of catastrophic forest blowdown on large wood loads in headwater streams

open access: yesEarth Surface Processes and Landforms, Volume 50, Issue 15, December 2025.
Catastrophic forest blowdown across parts of southeastern Australia in June 2021 substantially increased large wood loads in headwater streams, delivering 88% of the measured wood volume. Wood loads did not correlate to blowdown density but instead were significantly influenced by valley morphology, such that wider valley bottoms had higher wood loads.
Julianne Scamardo, Ian Rutherfurd
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the Impact of the Planetary Boundary Layer on Dynamics of Urban Thunderstorms Over the Eastern Indian Region

open access: yesMeteorological Applications, Volume 32, Issue 6, November/December 2025.
Higher Turbulent Kinetic Energy in YSU indicates strong turbulence in the boundary layer (thick black curved arrows) resulting in the exchange of turbulent fluxes to the upper atmosphere through strong updrafts (Red arrows), making the atmosphere saturated, aiding the realistic prediction of rainfall associated with thunderstorms compared to MYJ and ...
Kesireddy Lakshman   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulation and analysis of the mechanism of a downburst process

open access: yes暴雨灾害, 2022
Using conventional surface observations, Doppler radar imagery and products of the RMAPS model, a gust caused by a downburst event occurred on July 9, 2017, in Shunping of Hebei Province was studied.
Lei YU   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An observational study of a circular gust front over the Yangtze Delta, China

open access: yesWeather, Volume 80, Issue 11, Page 387-394, November 2025.
Concentric gust fronts are formed when a thunderstorm’s downdraft reaches the ground and the outflow from the cold pool spreads uniformly outwards into the surrounding warm and humid air mass. Observational evidence presented here show the case of narrow‐band echoes forming a ring around a thunderstorm.
Wenjie Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Bayesian sinking in Porticello: a predictable convective windstorm?

open access: yesWeather, Volume 80, Issue 11, Page 365-373, November 2025.
The meteorological phenomenon that led to the Bayesian yacht sinking in Sicily at 0206 utc on 19 August 2024 is here investigated. A thunderstorm occurred during the sinking, but uncertainties exist regarding whether a waterspout or a downburst affected the ship. An in‐depth analysis of available observations highlighted that the ship was likely struck
Francesco De Martin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aerodynamic characteristics of the train traversing the thunderstorm downburst wind field

open access: yesAdvances in Wind Engineering
To investigate the aerodynamic characteristics of the high-speed train as it traverses the thunderstorm downburst wind, a special test device was used to simulate the thunderstorm downburst wind field.
Fei Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Spatial Resolution Space‐Based Observations in the Upper Troposphere and Upper Mesosphere of Wavelike Features Produced by Hurricane Ian

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 52, Issue 19, 16 October 2025.
Abstract A new high‐spatial resolution camera on the International Space Station used OH nightglow in the H‐band to image the ground at an ∼ ${\sim} $70 m pixel footprint over an ∼ ${\sim} $280 km swath and maintained this resolution during its 1.5 s exposure.
J. H. Hecht   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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