Results 71 to 80 of about 801 (186)
Abstract Monin‐Obukhov similarity theory (MOST) is widely used in numerical weather prediction to model surface fluxes of momentum, heat, and water vapor. However, MOST is based on assumptions of steady state and horizontally homogeneous turbulence that can lead to prediction errors in and around convective storms.
Jesse Castillo, Ian N. Williams
wiley +1 more source
Thunderstorms winds are localized and transient phenomena characterized by three-dimensional non-stationary velocity fields. While numerous studies investigated the wind loading on cantilevered structures under thunderstorm downburst winds, there is a ...
Ballestracci A. +4 more
core +1 more source
Downburst dynamics and the implications for engineering structures
Velocity time-series and pressure time-series (measured on building models) during a physically simulated thunderstorm downburst.
Civil Engineering +2 more
core +2 more sources
An analytical downburst model and its application to a moving train wind loading [PDF]
For the first time, a simple analytical model of a downburst has been developed that correctly reproduces the shape of the radial velocity close to the ground, i.e., in a region applicable to trains and low-rise buildings.
Aleksander Pistol (24114012) +2 more
core +2 more sources
On the afternoon of 4 April, 2023, an intense downburst event (referred to as the '4.04' strong downburst) occurred in Hengyang, Hunan, causing serious disasters.
Chaoping DENG +5 more
doaj +1 more source
CLIMATHUNDERR: experimental database of buoyancy-driven downbursts
Abstract. Thunderstorm downbursts are windstorms due to intense negatively-buoyant flows produced beneath cumulonimbus clouds. Their study has recently attracted significant scientific and media attention due to the current and projected impacts of climate change.
Canepa, Federico +10 more
openaire +3 more sources
Abstract Large eddy simulations (LES) can aid the prediction of wind loading on buildings, provided that representative inflow turbulence properties are prescribed. This study conducts LES to assess the sensitivity of the mean, root mean square (rms) fluctuation, and peak pressure coefficients (Cp) on building surfaces to the uncertainties in the ...
L. W. Chew +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Observations of a frontal–trough merger over a wildfire, Queensland, Australia
Observations are presented of the meteorology of a frontal–trough merger in subtropical Australia which impacted a wildfire. An elevated nocturnal mixed layer above approx. 2500 m with increasing moisture with height was identified as the source of instability that resulted in the formation of elevated storms along a 300‐km frontal–trough boundary ...
Hamish McGowan +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Numerical simulation of idealised three-dimensional downburst wind fields
Convective downburst wind storms generate the peak annual gust wind speed for many parts of the non-cyclonic world at return periods of importance for ultimate limit state design.
M.S. Mason +5 more
core +1 more source
Abstract Satellite precipitation retrieval is inherently an underdetermined inverse problem where additional physical constraints could substantially enhance accuracy. While previous studies have explored static (pixel‐based/spatial‐context‐based) environmental variables at discrete satellite observation times, their temporal dynamic information ...
Runze Li +2 more
wiley +1 more source

