Results 51 to 60 of about 1,256 (205)

A defect-based physics-informed machine learning framework for fatigue finite life prediction in additive manufacturing

open access: yesMaterials & Design, 2022
Defects in additively manufactured materials are one of the leading sources of uncertainty in mechanical fatigue. Fracture mechanics concepts are useful to evaluate their influence, nevertheless, these approaches cannot account for the real morphology of
Enrico Salvati   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

AI in Public Decision‐Making: A Philosophical and Practical Framework for Assessing and Weighing Harm and Benefit

open access: yesPublic Administration, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly used in public decision‐making; yet existing governance tools often lack clear definitions of harm and benefit, practical methods for weighing competing values, and guidance for resolving value conflicts.
Karl de Fine Licht, Anna Folland
wiley   +1 more source

Developing a new Governance Approval Process to support federated discovery and meta-analysis of data across the UK through the CO-CONNECT project.

open access: yesInternational Journal of Population Data Science, 2022
Objectives To develop a new approval process for federated data custodians to install and support a new platform which enables researchers to run from one website, instantaneous, aggregate-level queries to determine the number of patients in each ...
Emily Jefferson   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk of SARS‐CoV‐2 Infection and Hospitalisation in Immunocompromised Children: A Population‐Based Cohort Study in Italy and Norway

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, Volume 115, Issue 7, Page 1451-1460, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim Immunocompromised children (IC) were presumed to be at higher risk of SARS‐COV‐2 infection and severe COVID‐19, but population‐based evidence is limited. We assessed infection risk, COVID‐19 hospitalisation, and severe outcomes in IC compared with children with and without other high‐risk conditions.
Costanza Di Chiara   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in Conducting Data Protection Risk Assessment: Before and After GDPR implementation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Based on Article 35 of the EU (European Union) General Data Protection Regu- lation, a Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA) is necessary whenever there is a possibility of a high privacy and data protection risk to individuals caused by a new ...
Wagner, Isabel   +2 more
core  

Demand-Response Application in Wastewater Treatment Plants Using Compressed Air Storage System: A Modelling Approach

open access: yesEnergies, 2020
Wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) are known to be one of the most energy-intensive industrial sectors. In this work, demand response was applied to the biological phase of wastewater treatment to reduce plant electricity cost, considering that the ...
Mattia Cottes   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multivariate maternal effects across the internalizing–externalizing spectrum in childhood: results from the Norwegian mother, father, and child cohort study

open access: yesJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, Volume 67, Issue 7, Page 1040-1052, July 2026.
Background From a functionalist perspective, parenting behaviors have adaptive functions and are partly expressions of genetic variation. Maternal genes that have effects on children are often referred to as indirect maternal genetic effects. Indirect genetic effects provide a means for measuring the role of parenting without the need for specifying ...
Espen Moen Eilertsen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysing Privacy Conflicts in Web-Based Systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Data protection Impact Assessments (DPIA) are used to assess how well a series of design choices safeguard the privacy concerns of data subjects, but they don’t address how to analyse privacy conflicts. The challenge with current work on privacy conflict
Inah Omoronyia   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of Reaction Time and Temperature on the Impurity Profile of Amphetamine in the Leuckart Method

open access: yesDrug Testing and Analysis, Volume 18, Issue 6, Page 725-738, June 2026.
This study investigates the effect of the reaction temperature (step 1) and reaction time (step 1 and 2) on the conversion efficiency and impurity profile of amphetamine synthesized via the Leuckart method. Conversion efficiency and impurity profile were assessed using gas chromatography–flame ionization detection (GC–FID) and GC–mass spectrometry (GC ...
Maartje C. M. Verhoeven   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence Human Rights Impact Assessment

open access: yes, 2023
The chapter presents a proposal for a Human Rights Impact Assessment in the context of Artificial Intelligence (HRIA-AI). Such proposal builds from the Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA) approach sanctioned in the European General Data Protection ...
Hert, Paul de; id_orcid   +1 more
core   +1 more source

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