Results 81 to 90 of about 20,678 (258)

Efficacy and safety of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with moderate to severe renal impairment: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

PLoS ONE, 2014
ObjectiveTo perform a systematic review and meta-analysis regarding the efficacy and safety of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DDP-4) inhibitors ("gliptins") for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients with moderate to severe renal impairment ...
Dongsheng Cheng, Yang Fei, Yumei Liu, Junhui Li, Yuqiang Chen, Xiaoxia Wang, Niansong Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Zero‐Valent Ruthenium‐Anchored Nanozymes Remodel Tumor Microenvironment for Malignant Tumor Treatment in Combination With αPD‐L1 Immunotherapy

Exploration, EarlyView.
The tumor microenvironment featuring abundant hydrogen peroxide, high glutathione, and hypoxia brings huge obstacles to tumor treatment. In this study, zero‐valent metal‐doped nanozymes (FeRu) can simultaneously regulate these three factors due to the optimized electron transfer and hollow structure: breaking the redox balance of tumor cells ...
Xihang Ren, Zhaoxu Meng, Liyuan Guan, Yanzhu Wang, Zhenjun Chen, Zhou Li, He Lian, Yiping Mu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial Interventions in Processing of Plant Based Proteins: Unlocking Extraction Dynamics and Functionality for Human Health

Food Bioengineering, EarlyView.
Fermentation enhances nutritional & techno‐functional properties of plant protein. Three distinct stages of fermentation impact on different aspects of plant protein. Fermentation induces flavors modulation through new organic compounds formation. Plant protein fermentation improves their utility in food applications.
Disha, Mitali Madhumita, Dharmender Kumar, Pramod Kumar Prabhakar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fluorene‐based blue emitters: On the path to electrically pumped organic lasers

FlexMat, EarlyView.
Electrically pumped efficient operation remains unrealized, a major challenge in optoelectronics. Fluorene‐based blue‐emitting semiconductors are promising gain media, thanks to their structural tunability and favorable emission properties. This review summarizes recent advances, highlights their reliability and versatility in lasing, and outlines key ...
Yong Yan, Hao Li, Mengna Yu, Huiyin Wang, Jiangqiang He, Menghan Wu, Quanyou Feng, Linghai Xie   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovery of Nine Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibitors from Coptis chinensis Using Virtual Screening, Bioactivity Evaluation, and Binding Studies

Molecules
The objective of this study was to identify multiple alkaloids in Coptis chinensis that demonstrate inhibitory activity against DPP-4 and systematically evaluate their activity and binding characteristics.
Zixi Zhao, Ruonan Ma, Yuqing Ma, Liqiang Zhao, Lele Wang, Yuzhen Fang, Yuxin Zhang, Xia Wu, Xing Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organic photonic synaptic transistors for bionic vision: From spectral engineering to flexible intelligent perception

FlexMat, EarlyView.
Different wavelength photonic synapses are used for biomimetic visual applications. Abstract Bionic intelligent visual perception systems have significant application prospects in fields such as autonomous driving and robotics, medical imaging and auxiliary diagnosis, security and monitoring.
Longlong Jiang, Shan Wu, Silu Feng, Heyi Huang, Wangyu Wu, Hong Han, Yao Ni   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Meniscus‐guided organic semiconductor single crystals: From fluid dynamics to morphology control and multifunctional applications

FlexMat, EarlyView.
Centered on the multiscale meniscus, this review dissects mass transport in meniscus‐guided coating into parallel and lateral components. By analyzing the balance of multiple factors during crystallization, it establishes a clear morphology‐performance relationship.
Yumeng Wang, Shengnan Chen, Lutong Guo, Lujing Shao, Zhenhua Li, Hao Liu, Yanlin Song, Yali Qiao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioactive compounds in insects—Composition, extraction, functionality, food applications, and safety concerns

Food Biomacromolecules, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes 94 studies (2000–2025) exploring edible insects as sustainable sources of peptides, lipids, and chitin. Utilizing “green” extraction, these bioactives offer antioxidant and antimicrobial benefits for functional foods. However, addressing safety concerns like allergenicity and heavy metals through standardized frameworks remains ...
Blessing Rachael Adeyeye, Samuel Ayofemi Olalekan Adeyeye   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety and Efficiency of Dipeptidyl Peptidase IV Inhibitors in Patients with Diabetic Kidney Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Current Therapeutic Research
Background: To investigate the safety and efficiency of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors in patients with diabetic kidney disease. Methods: We conducted a comprehensive literature search across multiple databases, including Embase, PubMed, CNKI,
Adili Tuersun, M.A., Munire Mohetaer, M.A., Guanxin Hou, B.A., Gang Cheng, Ph.D   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diabetes Increases Immunotherapy‐Related Toxicity but Not Efficacy in Metastatic Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Multicenter Retrospective Study

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This multicenter retrospective study evaluated the impact of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) on clinical outcomes and immune‐related adverse events (irAEs) in 450 patients with metastatic non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated with second‐line nivolumab at 17 centers between 2016 and 2024. Among these patients, 118 (26.2%) had DM.
Emre Çakır, Didem Divriklioğlu, Deniz Can Güven, Gamze Serin Özel, Oğuzhan Yıldız, Gamze Emin, Merve Keskinkılıç, Yeşim Ağyol, Onur Yazdan Balçık, Nagihan Kolkıran, Hale Gülçin Yıldırım Doğan, Pervin Can Şancı, Özge Yalıcı, Teoman Şakalar, Yurdagül Danacı, Yakup Düzköprü, Canan Yıldız, Mesut Yılmaz, İlhan Hacıbekiroğlu, Bülent Erdoğan, Saadettin Kılıçkap, Gamze Gököz Doğu, Melek Karakurt Eryılmaz, Atila Yıldırım, İlhan Öztop, İbrahim Vedat Bayoğlu, Şahnura Uzuntaş, Atike Pınar Erdoğan, Emir Çelik, Devrim Çabuk, Erdoğan Selçuk Şeber, Zehra Sadak Öcal, Hacer Demir   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source