Results 61 to 70 of about 676 (225)

All Solid Lithium Metal‐Polymer Battery End‐of‐Life: an Investigation of Symmetric, Battery, and Bilayer Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, the evolution of the lithium (Li)/polymer interface is compared in a realistic pouch cell configuration, either in Li/Li symmetric cell or in full Li/LiFePO4${\rm LiFePO}_4$ batteries thanks to X‐ray micro‐tomography. While Li/Li symmetric cells are the reference cell for probing the interface stability, results demonstrated that the end‐
Lucile Magnier, Didier Devaux, Jérôme Adrien, Ce Xiao, Philippe Dumaz, Margaud Lécuyer, Marc Deschamps, Eric Maire, Renaud Bouchet   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Passivation‐Induced Species Dynamics and Microstructural Evolution in Solid‐State Lithium–Sulfur Cathodes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The formation of insulating Li2S during discharge in solid‐state lithium–sulfur batteries passivate reaction sites and limits sulfur utilization. In this work, a microstructure‐resolved modeling framework coupling transport and reaction kinetics is developed to predict charge–discharge behavior and reveal particle‐scale species evolution and incomplete
Arpan K. Sharma, Bairav S. Vishnugopi, Elif Pınar Alsaç, Matthew T. McDowell, Partha P. Mukherjee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of the Inner Accretion Flow and the White Dwarf Spin Pulse during the 2023 Outburst in GK Persei

The Astrophysical Journal
We present our X-ray and optical observations performed by NICER, NuSTAR, and Tomo-e Gozen during the 2023 outburst in the intermediate polar GK Persei. The X-ray spectrum consisted of three components: blackbody (BB) emission of several tens of eVs from
Mariko Kimura, Takayuki Hayashi, Yuuki Wada, Wataru Iwakiri, Shigeyuki Sako, Martina Veresvarska, Simone Scaringi, Noel Castro-Segura, Christian Knigge, Keith C. Gendreau, Zaven Arzoumanian   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Catechol Derivative‐Based Bioadhesives: Molecular Design for Precision Medical Adhesion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study utilizes tree‐inspired side‐chain engineering to graft five catechol derivatives onto PVA, systematically revealing how side‐chain length and substituents regulate adhesion and cohesion properties. Among them, the PVA‐CA patch demonstrates superior tissue adhesion, biocompatibility, and promotes regeneration, establishing a programmable ...
Xueyu Wang, Zixin Yang, Shan Wang, Weiwei Tan, Zhirui He, Qinyu Duan, Huanan Wang, Tao Chen, Shanshan Hu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Boosting Fast‐Charging Performance of Ni‐Rich NCM9055 Cathodes with Nb2O5 Dual Functional Modification

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A dual‐functional Nb2O5 modulation strategy is reported to overcome kinetic limitations in Ni‐rich cathodes. The formation of LiNbO3 phase at the grain boundary of the polycrystalline NCM9055 cathode preserves a radially aligned microstructure and establishes fast lithium‐ion pathways.
Tian Rao, Zhaowen Bai, Jian Wang, Yang Ren, Qingsong Weng, Zhongzhu Liu, Maxim Avdeev, Robson Monteiro, Luanna Parreira, Xuejie Huang, Guohua Chen, Yongming Zhu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Multiple-detection-heads Machine Learning Algorithm for Detecting White Dwarfs

The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
White dwarfs (WDs) are the ultimate stage for approximately 97% of stars in the Milky Way and are crucial for studying stellar evolution and galaxy structure. Due to their small size and low luminosity, WDs are not easily observable.
Jiangchuan Zhang, Yude Bu, Mengmeng Zhang, Duo Xie, Zhenping Yi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

γ‐Valerolactone‐Based Anion‐Dominated Loose Solvation Electrolyte Enables Stable Lithium Metal Batteries from −60°C to 100°C

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The precise regulation of GVL's solvation structure by two weak solvents with distinct functions promotes the formation of an anion‐dominated loose solvation structure, enabling the stable generation of EEI to protect the structural integrity of cathode materials and promote the uniform deposition of lithium.
Lei Zhang, Tianle Zheng, Qing Ming, Keyu Zheng, Jin Zhu, Yiyao Xiao, Said Amzil, Mengqi Wu, Shengyao Luo, Meilan Peng, Yinghui Li, Xiuxia Zuo, Peter Müller‐Buschbaum, Ya‐Jun Cheng, Yonggao Xia   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Massive White Dwarfs in the 100 pc Sample: Magnetism, Rotation, Pulsations, and the Merger Fraction

The Astrophysical Journal
We present a detailed model atmosphere analysis of massive white dwarfs with M > 0.9 M _⊙ and T _eff ≥ 11,000 K in the Montreal White Dwarf Database 100 pc sample and the Pan-STARRS footprint.
Gracyn Jewett, Mukremin Kilic, Pierre Bergeron, Adam Moss, Simon Blouin, Warren R. Brown, Alekzander Kosakowski, Silvia Toonen, Marcel A. Agüeros   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unveiling Copper‐Induced Phase Transitions and Degradation Mechanisms of Transition Metal Sulfide Anodes for Sodium‐Ion Batteries

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sodium polysulfides, which are generated from TMS anodes, react with the Cu current collector, thereby triggering Na‐Cu–S interfacial phase formation. Simultaneously, transition metals undergo ionization and redeposition on the counter electrode. The coupled processes drive the phase evolution of TMS toward the stable Cu1.8S phase.
Jacob Choe, Junpyo Hur, Sanghyeon Park, Jeongmin Kim, Jaeeun Joo, Jae Yeol Park, Chan‐Woo Lee, Jong Min Yuk   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coordinated Space- and Ground-based Monitoring of Accretion Bursts in a Protoplanetary Disk: Establishing Mid-infrared Hydrogen Lines as Accretion Diagnostics for JWST/MIRI

The Astrophysical Journal
In this paper, we establish and calibrate mid-infrared (MIR) hydrogen recombination lines observed with the James Webb Space Telescope as accretion tracers for pre-main-sequence stars that accrete from circumstellar disks.
Benjamin M. Tofflemire, Carlo F. Manara, Andrea Banzatti, Klaus M. Pontoppidan, Joan Najita, Brunella Nisini, Emma T. Whelan, Justyn Campbell-White, Hala Alqubelat, Adam L. Kraus, Christian Rab, Adrien Houge, Sebastiaan Krijt, James Muzerolle, Eleonora Fiorellino, Myriam Benisty, Lukasz Tychoniec, Colette Salyk, Guillaume Bourdarot, Jacob Hyden   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source