Results 61 to 70 of about 17,162 (248)

Mechanotransduction of Magnetically Applied Forces Leads to Mechanical Stiffening of Platelet‐Rich Plugs

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A microfluidic device with magnetic microposts was used to assess platelet mechanobiology. The oscillatory actuation of posts with embedded iron particles was dampened by the dynamic stiffening of the platelet‐rich plugs. This stiffening process increased with applied load, but inhibiting platelet activation (ASA) or myosin contractility (blebbistatin)
Nikita Taparia   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Performance of polyacrylamide as drag reduction polymer of crude petroleum flow

open access: yesAin Shams Engineering Journal, 2014
The influence of polyacrylamide (PAM) as drag reducing polymer on flow of Iraqi crude oil in pipe lines was investigated in the present work. The effect additive concentration, pipe diameter, solution flow rate and the presence of radius elbows on the ...
Anees A. Khadom, Ali A. Abdul-Hadi
doaj   +1 more source

Rapid Fabrication of Self‐Propelled and Steerable Magnetic Microcatheters for Precision Medicine

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A rapid Joule heating fabrication method for the production of self‐propelling, adaptive microcatheters, with tunable stiffness and integrated microfluidic channels is presented. Demonstrated through three microrobotic designs, including a steerable guiding catheter, an untethered wave‐crawling TubeBot, and a distal‐end propelled microcatheter, it was ...
Zhi Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shark-inspired riblet design and optimization for drag reduction in drinking water distribution pipes across varying flow rates

open access: yesWater Research X
Drinking water distribution systems (DWDS) experience significant energy losses due to turbulence-induced drag. While shark-inspired riblet surfaces have been shown to reduce drag in controlled conditions, their effectiveness in DWDS remains uncertain, particularly under the dynamic flow variations.
Mirvahid Mohammadpour Chehrghani   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Self‐Assembled Monolayers in p–i–n Perovskite Solar Cells: Molecular Design, Interfacial Engineering, and Machine Learning–Accelerated Material Discovery

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights the role of self‐assembled monolayers (SAMs) in perovskite solar cells, covering molecular engineering, multifunctional interface regulation, machine learning (ML) accelerated discovery, advanced device architectures, and pathways toward scalable fabrication and commercialization for high‐efficiency and stable single‐junction and
Asmat Ullah, Ying Luo, Stefaan De Wolf
wiley   +1 more source

Performance Parameters of Hydro-oscillator and Their Impacts on Drag Reduction Rate

open access: yesShiyou jixie
In order to rationally optimize the parameter design of hydro-oscillator and operating parameter setting in field application, a model of drill string oscillation in horizontal section was built for numerical simulation, and the numerical simulation ...
Jiang Hua   +4 more
doaj  

Photoactive Tweezers

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A photoactive tweezers system based on photoactive colloids is developed and systematically investigated in this study. Through experimental and theoretical methods, we demonstrate that the photoredox reaction catalyzed by a dye‐sensitized TiO2 particle generates a strong positive phototaxis, enabling self‐entrapment in the beam center.
Jingyuan Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioinspired Adaptive Surfaces for Intelligent Liquid Manipulation: Progressing From Passive and Active to Hybrid Strategies

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines passive, active, and hybrid liquid manipulation strategies, highlighting hybrid approaches as an emerging route to reconcile energy efficiency with adaptive control. By actively reconstructing passive surfaces to store programmable interfacial energy, hybrid systems enable flexible yet low‐power liquid transport, with perspectives ...
Jiaqi Miao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adjustability and Stability of Flow Control by Periodic Forcing: A Numerical Investigation

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering
The efficient and stable application of periodic forcing for drag-reduction can help underwater vehicles operate at high speed for long durations and improve their energy-utilization efficiency.
Hongbo Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical study on the influence of top and valley shape of the transverse groove on the drag reduction rate

open access: yesJournal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, 2023
Zhiping Li   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

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