Results 101 to 110 of about 6,383 (234)

Drought‐Induced Abscisic Acid Accumulation in Soybean Roots Depends on NCED Gene Expression More Than Shoot‐to‐Root ABA Transport

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
Abstract Abscisic acid (ABA) is a key phytohormone in plant responses to water deficit. Although there is extensive evidence that roots can synthesise ABA, recent findings suggest that local synthesis in response to dehydration contributes little to the root ABA pool compared to shoot‐sourced ABA.
Jaime Puértolas, Pedro Castro‐Valdecantos, Moxian Chen, Jianhua Zhang, Ian C. Dodd   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermal Safety Margins and Peak Leaf Temperatures Predict Vulnerability of Diverse Plant Species to an Experimental Heatwave

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Extreme heat can push plants beyond their thermal safety margin (TSM) if maximum leaf temperature (Tleaf_max) exceeds leaf critical temperature (Tcrit). The TSM is potentially useful for assessing heat vulnerability across species but needs further validation, so we exposed 50 tree/shrub species in controlled glasshouses to a 6‐day heatwave ...
Diana Cox, Renée M. Marchin, David S. Ellsworth, Agnieszka Wujeska‐Klause, Alessandro Ossola, Kristine Y. Crous, Michelle R. Leishman, Paul D. Rymer, Mark G. Tjoelker   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of the Effect of Furrow and Drip Irrigation with Waste Water Combined with Deficit Irrigation on Yield Indices and Water Use Efficiency of Corn

علوم آب و خاک, 2020
Today, one of the biggest challenges facing the world is the lack of water, especially in the agricultural sector. In this research, we investigated the effects of irrigation method and deficit irrigation with the urban refined effluent on biomass, grain
M. Amerian, S. E. Hashemi Garmdareh, A. Karami   +2 more
doaj  

The legacy of past droughts induces water‐sparingly behaviour in Grüner Veltliner grapevines

Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Grapevines with a drought history showed increased water use efficiency in a non‐water‐limited season, in coordination with morpho‐anatomical modifications of leaf, xylem anatomy and stomata, suggesting significant drought legacies. Abstract Drought is becoming more frequent and severe in numerous wine‐growing regions.
J. C. Herrera, S. Savoi, J. Dostal, K. Elezovic, M. Chatzisavva, A. Forneck, T. Savi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Water availability shapes temporal patterns of extrafloral nectar secretion and ant visitation to a Neotropical legume

Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Drought duration affects ant–plant interactions: extrafloral nectar quality initially increases and subsequently declines, and ant interaction patterns closely track these nectar dynamics. Abstract Mutualistic plants use non‐structural sugar (NSC) to produce carbon‐based resources to reward partners.
B. Melati, C. Souza, A. Nogueira, L. C. Leal   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multivariate trait profiling and genetic diversity in a global foxtail millet germplasm panel

Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Four elite foxtail millet groups discovered from 260 accessions: perfect for breeding climate‐resilient, high‐yielding dual‐purpose crops. Abstract Foxtail millet (Setaria italica L.), known for its climate resilience and dual‐purpose utility, is underutilized in breeding programs despite its agricultural potential.
Y. Zhao, H.‐J. Wang, B. Yang, P. B. Li, Z. Kuerban, H. Wang, G. Feng, X. Hu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Root surface biomodification in periodontal therapy: Biological rationale and clinical applications

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Regenerative periodontal therapy aims to form new cementum, periodontal ligament, and alveolar bone, all sealed by gingival tissue. The root surface acts as the wound margin during this regeneration process. Root surface biomodification (root conditioning/root decontamination), therefore, seems instrumental in promoting surface decontamination
Muhammad H. A. Saleh, Debora R. Dias, Andrea Ravida, Hom‐Lay Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluations of drip and furrow irrigation method under deficit irrigation for pepper productivity in Northwest Ethiopia

Irrigation Science
Abstract The combination of reduced food production and growing water scarcity posed significant difficulties for agriculture and economic development in Ethiopia. To minimize water loss, an experiment was carried out that was both economically viable and technically feasible.
Temesgen F. Adamtie, Demeke T. Mitku, Abeba H. Selie   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Black mangrove growth and root architecture in recycled glass sand: testing a new substrate for coastal restoration

Restoration Ecology, EarlyView.
As coastal regions experience accelerating land loss, artificial substrates may be useful in restoration efforts to replenish sediment and facilitate plant colonization. Recycled glass sand is a potential artificial substrate for marsh building due to its sustainability, availability, and similarity to natural substrates.
Kathryn H. Fronabarger, Alan J. Deogracias III, Kacey Lange, Elizabeth H. MacDougal, Bek X. L. Markel, Sunshine A. Van Bael, Emily C. Farrer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effects of irrigation methods on some of soil and plant microbial indices using treated municipal wastewater

International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture
Shortage of irrigation water is a crucial problem in arid and semi-arid regions. Therefore, application of wastewater in such area seems to be an indispensable solution. The health aspect of the application should be considered by microbial evaluation of
Negar Nourmahnad, Jahangir Shams, Azita Shams   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source