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In the summer of 2009, Daniel Chiu’s prescient review in Analytical Chemistry described droplet microfluidics, an emerging concept and malleable analytical tool.1 The article primarily discussed the potential of single droplets to aid in the study of immensely complex systems, such as single cells and organelles. But droplets, by way of miniaturization
Alexander K, Price, Brian M, Paegel
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Manipulation of droplets and bubbles for thermal applications
Liquid–vapor phase change including evaporation, boiling, and condensation is a ubiquitous process found in power generation, desalination, thermal management, building heating and cooling, and additive manufacturing. The dynamics of droplets and bubbles
Xichen Liang +3 more
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Electrification of water: From basics to applications
As the most common but indispensable matter to humankind, water usually stays in a macroscopically electric neutral state. Due to its inherent molecular polarity, however, water can be easily electrified, which builds a connection between water and ...
Yuankai Jin +6 more
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Coarsening‐induced disappearing droplets contribute to condensation
Condensation heat transfer is widely used in water and energy systems. Despite being extensively studied, since 1973, the models for dropwise condensation have strongly relied on the droplet size distribution.
Zongqi Guo +4 more
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A Quantitative Descriptor for Chalky and Discoloration Damage in Rice Grains
The quality assessment of chalky and discolored rice grains is often limited to either subjective methods or single-value metrics that fail to capture the finer details of these damages.
Niteen Sapkal +6 more
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A functionalized ionic liquid as the next‐generation nano‐lubricant
Ionic liquids (ILs) have attracted intensive research interest due to their outstanding physiochemical properties. However, comprehensive design is necessary for targeted applications and has rarely been conducted.
Bingchen Wang +11 more
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Superhydrophobicity‐mediated enhanced enzymatic kinetics and high‐performance bioassays
As a typical superwettability behavior, superhydrophobicity can provide an appropriate strategy to enhance the mass transport in multiphase chemical reactions.
Dandan Wang, Liping Chen, Xinjian Feng
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Rectifying jet breakup by electric forcing
The high‐throughput production of monodisperse droplets is paramount in most of the applications in droplet microfluidics. In a flow‐focusing junction, a straightforward way to increase droplet production rate is to increase the flow rates. However, at a
David Van Assche +2 more
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Special‐shaped microscale structures have shed light on new possibilities in key fields of chemistry, medicine, and energy. Asymmetrical microrobots with sensitive magnetic responses can be useful tools in controlled chemical reactions, drug delivery ...
Yi Huang +4 more
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AbstractLarge droplets emerging during dropwise condensation impair surface properties such as anti-fogging/frosting ability and heat transfer efficiency. How to spontaneously detach massive randomly distributed droplets with controlled sizes has remained a challenge.
Chen Ma +7 more
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