Results 41 to 50 of about 852,680 (256)

Comparative transcriptomic analysis and functional characterization reveals that the class III peroxidase gene TaPRX-2A regulates drought stress tolerance in transgenic wheat

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2023
Drought is a major abiotic stress that reduces crop yields and quality worldwide. Although some genes involved in the response to drought stress have been identified, a more in-depth understanding of the mechanisms underlying wheat tolerance to drought ...
Peisen Su, Chao Sui, Yufei Niu, Jingyu Li, Shuhan Wang, Fanting Sun, Jun Yan, Shangjing Guo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Atmospheric Water Harvesting Through Polymer Hydrogel Sorbents: Materials Chemistry, Design Strategies, and Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Polymer‐based hydrogels have emerged as promising materials for atmospheric water harvesting (AWH) due to their high water affinity, tunable network structure, and excellent moisture adsorption‐desorption performance. Functional hydrogel systems enable efficient water capture and controlled release under low‐energy conditions, offering a sustainable ...
Swagata Datta, Sushmit Sen, Nilanjan Dey, Amrita Chatterjee, Ananya Sadhu, Sudipta Sarkar, Pradip K. Maji   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Straw-returning of Triticale to field improved the yield of foxtail millet efficiently by modulating soil physicochemical traits and fungal microbiome assembly

Frontiers in Microbiology
Green manure-crop rotation systems are effective management practices for maintaining soil health and enhancing crop yield. However, the influence of various green manure-millet rotation systems on soil properties, fungal community structure, and millet ...
Guohong Yu, Ya Han, Jingqiang Liu, Jingqiang Liu, Yingying Zhang, Yingying Zhang, Hongbo Hao, Mingzhe Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seasonal variation in soil and plant water potentials in a Bolivian tropical moist and dry forest [PDF]

, 2010
We determined seasonal variation in soil matric potentials (¿soil) along a topographical gradient and with soil depth in a Bolivian tropical dry (1160 mm y-1 rain) and moist forest (1580 mm y-1).
Markesteijn, L., Iraipi, J., Bongers, F., Poorter, L.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Molecular Bases and Genetic Design of Rice Disease Resistance for Optimized Yield and Sustainable Agriculture

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study integrates rice immune perception, signal transduction, and resistance output into a multi‐omics framework. By combining high‐throughput sequencing, phenomics, and AI‐assisted design with marker‐assisted selection, gene editing, and rapid domestication, we aim to accelerate the precise breeding of disease‐resistant rice varieties by ...
Xinyue Hou, Yuanjiang Cui, Chaoqing Ding, Qian Qian, Deyong Ren   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Virtual potato crop modeling: A comparison of genetic coefficients of the DSSAT-SUBSTOR potato model with breeding goals for developing countries [PDF]

, 2014
Virtual crop modeling is the representation of future genetic improvements from plant breeding in crop growth simulation models through changes in genetic coefficients or other crop model parameters with the objective of analyzing ex-ante the impacts of ...
Raymundo, Rubí, Raymundo, R., Kleinwechter, U., Kleinwechter, Ulrich, Asseng, Senthold   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Dual Repression by IPA1 Fine‐Tunes OsbZIP79‐Mediated Salt Tolerance in Rice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Dual repression by IPA1 fine‐tunes OsbZIP79‐mediated salt tolerance in rice: direct transcriptional inhibition under normal conditions and salt‐induced degradation under stress. This dual mechanism activates OsbZIP79 to regulate Na+/K+ homeostasis and redox balance via downstream genes, enabling optimal salt stress response.
Hui Wang, Bo Liu, Can Hu, Chenfan Zheng, Yuting Wei, Xier Xu, Wei Yang, Yu Fang, Guangle Shen, Pedro García‐Caparros, Conghe Zhang, Qingyao Shu, Meng Jiang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ridge and furrow cultivation raises water and nitrogen use efficiency and crop climate adaptability

Agricultural Water Management
Ridge and furrow (RF) crop cultivation systems with crops planted in furrows or on ridges, modifies soil properties by altering field topography and optimizing water and N fluxes as well as temperature regime.
Kun Han, Guangxu Yao, Zhongrui Li, Yueying Wang, Mengjiao Li, Tangyuan Ning, Yakov Kuzyakov   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Screening of Worldwide Barley Collection for Drought Tolerance: The Assessment of Various Physiological Measures as the Selection Criteria

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2020
Drought is a devastating environmental constraint affecting the agronomic production of barley. To facilitate the breeding process, abundant germplasm resources and reliable evaluation systems to identify the true drought-tolerant barley genotypes are ...
Kangfeng Cai, Xiaohui Chen, Zhigang Han, Xiaojian Wu, Shuo Zhang, Qi Li, Muhammad Mudassir Nazir, Guoping Zhang, Fanrong Zeng   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integration of the D‐Genome Reshapes Gene Transcription, Chromatin Architecture, and Metabolome of Allohexaploid Wheat, Leading to Enhanced Environmental Adaptability

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Integration of the D‐genome reshapes gene transcription, chromatin architecture, and the metabolome of hexaploid wheat, leading to enhanced adaptability to salt, UV‐B, and alkali stress. ABSTRACT The hybridization‐led integration of the D‐genome into domesticated tetraploid wheat gave rise to allohexaploid wheat, the most cultivated wheat globally ...
Yanyan Liu, Tao Zhu, Ziru Zhou, Wei Chen, Chao He, Xinkai Zhou, Xin Wang, Chuanye Chen, Bo Yang, Jiaqi Wei, Caixia Lan, Mengmeng Liu, Handong Su, Qiang Li, Xin Hu, Siteng Bi, Weizhi Ouyang, Xingwang Li, Hailiang Mao, Masahiro Kishi, Kerstin Kaufmann, Alisdair R. Fernie, Dijun Chen, Wenhao Yan   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source