Results 71 to 80 of about 227,337 (295)

Seasonal variation in soil and plant water potentials in a Bolivian tropical moist and dry forest [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We determined seasonal variation in soil matric potentials (¿soil) along a topographical gradient and with soil depth in a Bolivian tropical dry (1160 mm y-1 rain) and moist forest (1580 mm y-1).
Bongers, F.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

The Role of Certifications in Improving Household Food Security Among Peruvian Farmers

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Achieving global food security requires sustainable transformations in agri‐food systems. Voluntary Sustainability Standards (VSS) such as Organic and Fairtrade aim to internalize certain social and environmental costs while promoting more equitable value distribution, improved market access, and sustainable production practices.
Lisa‐Marie Schulte, Awudu Abdulai
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-Wide Identification, Expression Profile and Evolution Analysis of Importin α Gene Family in Glycine max

open access: yesAgronomy
Importin α (IMPα) proteins are key mediators of nucleocytoplasmic transport and play crucial roles in plant development and stress adaptation. Here, we performed a genome-wide identification of the IMPα gene family in Glycine max, followed by gene ...
Zhong-Qi Zhang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome-wide identification of gene expression in contrasting maize inbred lines under field drought conditions reveals the significance of transcription factors in drought tolerance. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Drought is a major threat to maize growth and production. Understanding the molecular regulation network of drought tolerance in maize is of great importance.
Xiaojing Zhang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring plant tolerance to biotic and abiotic stresses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Plants are exposed to many stress factors, such as drought, high salinity or pathogens, which reduce the yield of the cultivated plants or affect the quality of the harvested products. Arabidopsis thaliana was used as a model plant to study the responses
Karim, Sazzad
core  

Evaluation of Argentine wild sunflower biotypes for drought stress during reproductive stage [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
As in several regions where sunflower production has moved to areas with limiting water availability, the search for water-stress tolerant genotypes has been intensified. Helianthus annuus ssp. annuus L.
Cantamutto, Miguel Ángel   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Seeds of change: The impact of Ethiopia's direct seed marketing approach on smallholders' seed purchases and productivity

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract While multiple factors explain low adoption rates of improved varieties by small‐scale farmers in sub‐Saharan Africa, a key supply‐side constraint is the limited availability of seed embodying new traits in the volume, quality, price, and timeliness required by farmers. This constraint is partly attributable to classical failures in the market
Dawit Mekonnen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subsoiling with straw return optimizes the maize root system and water productivity

open access: yesAgricultural Water Management
Long-term conventional tillage exacerbates subsoil compaction, restricting root penetration and water and nutrient uptake. Although subsoiling is known to mitigate plough pan formation, the interactive effects of tillage and straw return on root system ...
Fengbin Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterizing the causes and consequences of calcium oxalate crystal presence in Vitis riparia

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Botany, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise Calcium oxalate biomineralization in plants is phylogenetically widespread and morphologically diverse, but the function of these inorganic crystals is an area of active debate. The variety of environmental conditions that produce the crystals, as well as the inconsistent evidence that they provide antiherbivore defense across plant ...
Carolyn D. K. Graham   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morphological Characteristic of Purple Long Yard Bean Cultivars and Their Tolerance to Drought Stress [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The cultivation of purple long yard bean which tolerance to drought stress and have high productivity can improve farming in arid area. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the mechanism of the tolerance purple long yard beans to drought stress ...
Kuswanto, K. (K)   +3 more
core  

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