Results 21 to 30 of about 1,289,803 (292)

The HIV-1 subtype C epidemic in South America is linked to the United Kingdom.

PLoS ONE, 2010
BackgroundThe global spread of HIV-1 has been accompanied by the emergence of genetically distinct viral strains. Over the past two decades subtype C viruses, which predominate in Southern and Eastern Africa, have spread rapidly throughout parts of South
Tulio de Oliveira, Deenan Pillay, Robert J Gifford, UK Collaborative Group on HIV Drug Resistance   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antimicrobial Resistance of Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae: Epidemiology, Hypervirulence-Associated Determinants, and Resistance Mechanisms

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2017
Klebsiella pneumoniae is one of the most clinically relevant species in immunocompromised individuals responsible for community-acquired and nosocomial infections, including pneumonias, urinary tract infections, bacteremias, and liver abscesses.
Chang-Ro Lee, Jung Hun Lee, Kwang Seung Park, Jeong Ho Jeon, Young Bae Kim, Chang-Jun Cha, Byeong Chul Jeong, Sang Hee Lee   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antiviral drug resistance

BMJ, 1998
The development of effective antiviral drugs is an important biomedical scientific achievement of the late 20th century. Highly potent drugs are now available against herpes viruses, HIV, hepatitis B virus, and influenza virus. This list will extend to papillomaviruses, respiratory viruses, enteroviruses, and hepatitis C virus over the next 5-10 years.
D, Pillay, M, Zambon
openaire   +3 more sources

Adjunctive Therapeutic Plasma Exchange in Refractory Adult‐Onset Still's Disease Complicated by Secondary Macrophage Activation Syndrome: A Single‐Center Experience

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Adult‐onset Still's disease (AOSD) complicated by macrophage activation syndrome (MAS) carries substantial mortality. The role of therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) remains uncertain. Methods We retrospectively analyzed patients with AOSD‐MAS treated with TPE at a single‐center.
Masataka Ueda, Tomohiro Saito, Masahide Mizobuchi, Tomoki Shimomura, Saki Kawamori, Mitsuru Kawanishi, Natsuko Hattori, Jo Sugiyama, Satoshi Tsubata, Hanami Horiguchi, Kazuki Abe, Nao Iida, Yuki Kajio, Nao Oguro, Ryo Yanai, Hirokazu Honda   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enigmatic exosomal connection in lung cancer drug resistance

Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids
Lung cancer remains a significant global health concern with limited treatment options and poor prognosis, particularly in advanced stages. Small extracellular vesicles such as exosomes, secreted by cancer cells, play a pivotal role in mediating drug ...
Sambit K. Patra, Rajeev K. Sahoo, Stuti Biswal, Shikshya S. Panda, Bijesh Kumar Biswal   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enteropathogenic E. coli shows delayed attachment and host response in human jejunum organoid‐derived monolayers compared to HeLa cells

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi, Pilar Samperio Ventayol, Natalie Burkard, Nicolas Schlegel, Carmen Aguilar, Sina Bartfeld   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organoids in pediatric cancer research

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley   +1 more source

Interred mechanisms of resistance and host immune evasion revealed through network-connectivity analysis of M. tuberculosis complex graph pangenome

mSystems
Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex successfully adapts to environmental pressures through mechanisms of rapid adaptation which remain poorly understood despite knowledge gained through decades of research.
Monica E. Espinoza, Ashley M. Swing, Afif Elghraoui, Samuel J. Modlin, Faramarz Valafar   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sudapyridine (WX-081), a Novel Compound against Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Microbiology Spectrum, 2022
Bedaquiline (BDQ) was historically listed by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2018 as the preferred option for rifampin-resistant tuberculosis (RR-TB) and multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB). However, when there is no other effective regimen,
Rong Yao, Bin Wang, Lei Fu, Lei Li, Kejun You, Yong-Guo Li, Yu Lu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley   +1 more source