Results 91 to 100 of about 4,518,745 (345)

Basroparib inhibits YAP‐driven cancers by stabilizing angiomotin

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Basroparib, a selective tankyrase inhibitor, suppresses Wnt signaling and attenuates YAP‐driven oncogenic programs by stabilizing angiomotin. It promotes AMOT–YAP complex formation, enforces cytoplasmic YAP sequestration, inhibits YAP/TEAD transcription, and sensitizes YAP‐active cancers, including KRAS‐mutant colorectal cancer, to MEK inhibition.
Young‐Ju Kwon, Dong Young Kim, Yuna Kim, Uk‐Il Kim, Jae‐Sung Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro activity of rifampicin, rifapentine and rifabutin in combination with their 25-deacetyl-metabolites against various Mycobacterium tuberculosis lineages

Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials
Objectives Rifamycin agents (rifampicin (RIF), rifapentine (RFP), rifabutin (RFB)) are the cornerstone of tuberculosis (TB) therapy. Rifamycins are metabolized into 25-deacetyl-metabolites, which have been described has active and may contribute to in ...
Charlotte Genestet, Chloé Bourg, Elisabeth Hodille, Olivier Bahuaud, Florence Ader, Sylvain Goutelle, Oana Dumitrescu, On behalf of the Lyon TB study group   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nitrous Oxide: Mechanism of Its Antinociceptive Action [PDF]

, 1995
Nitrous oxide (N2O) is an anesthetic gas known to produce an analgesic effect at sub-anesthetic concentrations. This analgesic property of N2O can be clinically exploited in a broad range of conditions where pain relief is indicated.
Quock, Raymond M., Vaughn, Linda K.
core   +1 more source

FXR antagonism of NSAIDs contributes to drug-induced liver injury identified by systems pharmacology approach

Scientific Reports, 2015
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are worldwide used drugs for analgesic, antipyretic and anti-inflammatory therapeutics. However, NSAIDs often cause several serious liver injuries, such as drug-induced liver injury (DILI) and the molecular ...
Weiqiang Lu, F. Cheng, Jing Jiang, Chen Zhang, Xiaoxian Deng, Zhongyu Xu, S. Zou, Xu Shen, Yun Tang, Jin Huang   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Network divergence analysis identifies adaptive gene modules and two orthogonal vulnerability axes in pancreatic cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumors contain diverse cellular states whose behavior is shaped by context‐dependent gene coordination. By comparing gene–gene relationships across biological contexts, we identify adaptive transcriptional modules that reorganize into distinct vulnerability axes.
Brian Nelson, Lyanne Delgado‐Coka, Natalia Marchenko, Luisa F. Escobar‐Hoyos, Kenneth R. Shroyer, Alisa Yurovsky, Trey Ideker, Gábor Balázsi, Thomas MacCarthy, Scott Powers   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Short-hairpin RNA library: identification of therapeutic partners for gefitinib-resistant non-small cell lung cancer. [PDF]

, 2014
Somatic mutations of the epidermal growth factor receptor often cause resistance to therapy with tyrosine kinase inhibitor in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). In this study, we aimed to identify partner drugs and pathways that can induce cell death in
Koeffler, H Phillip, Leong, Geraldine, Madan, Vikas, Mori, Seiichi, Sudo, Makoto, Yang, Henry   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

IMPDH inhibition enhances cytarabine efficacy in SAMHD1‐expressing leukaemia cells via guanine nucleotide depletion

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cytarabine is a key therapy for acute myeloid leukaemia (AML), but its efficacy is limited by the dNTPase SAMHD1, which hydrolyses its active metabolite. Screening nucleotide biosynthesis inhibitors revealed that IMPDH inhibitors selectively sensitise SAMHD1‐proficient AML cells to cytarabine.
Miriam Yagüe‐Capilla, Christopher Dirks, Caroline Eiden, Sonja K. Fesenmayer, Femke M. Hormann, Yolande Klootsema, Ingrid Lilienthal, Si Min Zhang, Nikolas Herold, Sean G. Rudd   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual PI3K/AKT and CDK4/6 inhibition reveals selective sensitivity in an SHH medulloblastoma stem cell model

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Targeted therapy was evaluated in SHH medulloblastoma using neuroepithelial stem cell (NES) and tumor‐derived NES‐like (tNES) models in 2D monolayers and 3D spheroids. PI3K, AKT, and CDK4/6 inhibitors had minimal effects in NES but markedly reduced viability and growth and induced apoptosis in tNES cells, revealing distinct therapeutic vulnerabilities.
Monika Lukoseviciute, Madeleine Birgersson, Paolo Ceriani, Margareta Wilhelm, Ourania N Kostopoulou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human lung adenocarcinoma cell cultures derived from malignant pleural effusions as model system to predict patients chemosensitivity [PDF]

, 2016
BACKGROUND: Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer related deaths and Malignant Pleural Effusion (MPE) is a frequent complication. Current therapies suffer from lack of efficacy in a great percentage of cases, especially when cancer is diagnosed at ...
CHERUBINI, EMANUELA, DE VITIS, CLAUDIA, Fabiana Fosca Ferrara, Francesca Bergantino, Francesca Fenizia, Gennaro Ciliberto, GIARNIERI, Enrico, GIOVAGNOLI, Maria Rosaria, Luigi Aurisicchio, MANCINI, RITA, MARIOTTA, Salvatore, Matilde Lambiase, Nicola Normanno, NOTO, ALESSIA, RICCI, Alberto, ROSCILLI, GIUSEPPE, Susan Costantini, TORRISI, Maria Rosaria   +17 more
core   +3 more sources

Genetic ablation of serotonin receptor 2B improves aortic valve hemodynamics of Notch1 heterozygous mice in a high-cholesterol diet model.

PLoS ONE, 2020
Calcific aortic valve disease (CAVD) is a deadly disease that is rising in prevalence due to population aging. While the disease is complex and poorly understood, one well-documented driver of valvulopathy is serotonin agonism.
J Ethan Joll, Cynthia R Clark, Christine S Peters, Michael A Raddatz, Matthew R Bersi, W David Merryman   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source