Results 151 to 160 of about 78,777 (293)

The regulation of intestinal microbiota and the intervention of Chinese herbal medicine in the treatment of ulcerative colitis

open access: yesPharmacological Research - Modern Chinese Medicine
Background: The incidence of Ulcerative colitis (UC), a key form of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) affecting the rectum and colon, is increasing globally.
Wang Haiou   +4 more
doaj  

Vascularized Tumor‐on‐a‐Chip Model as a Platform for Studying Tumor‐Microenvironment‐Drug Interaction

open access: yesMacromolecular Bioscience, EarlyView.
Vascularized tumor‐on‐a‐chip platforms replicate human tumor microenvironments by integrating perfusable vessels and stromal elements in microfluidic systems. These models enable dynamic assessment of drug delivery and therapeutic response under physiologically relevant flow, offering enhanced predictive value for cancer treatment.
Hyelim Kim   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ion Chemistry in Dielectric Barrier Discharge Ionization: Recent Advances in Direct Gas Phase Analyses

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Dielectric barrier discharge ionization (DBDI) sources, employing low‐temperature plasma, have emerged as sensitive and efficient ionization tools with various atmospheric pressure ionization processes. In this review, we summarize a historical overview of the development of DBDI, highlighting key principles of gas‐phase ion chemistry and the ...
Kseniya Dryahina   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Direct Ambient Mass Spectrometry for Food, Beverage, and Agricultural Sample Analysis and Research

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ambient and direct mass spectrometry (MS) methods are becoming increasingly used for the rapid analysis of food, beverage and agricultural samples. Novel ionization approaches combined with targeted, or untargeted workflows provide analytical outcomes within a greatly reduced time period compared to traditional separation science coupled with ...
Leigh M. Schmidtke   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell Apoptosis and Glucocorticoid‐Induced Osteonecrosis

open access: yesMed Research, EarlyView.
The review identifies glucocorticoid‐induced osteocyte/osteoblast apoptosis as central to femoral head osteonecrosis (GION), mediated through STAT1‐caspase‐3, PI3K/Akt, Wnt/β‐catenin, and oxidative stress pathways. Emerging therapies targeting these pathways (e.g., HIF‐1α stabilization, AMPK activation, and exosome‐mediated miRNA delivery) show ...
Xiumei Tang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of Chinese herbal medicine for sensorineural hearing loss

open access: yesActa Pharmaceutica Sinica B
According to the World Health Organization's world report on hearing, nearly 2.5 billion people worldwide will suffer from hearing loss by 2050, which may contribute to a severe impact on individual life quality and national economies.
Yunhao Wu   +5 more
doaj  

A Focus on Natural Autophagy Modulators as Potential Host‐Directed Weapons Against Emerging and Re‐Emerging Viruses

open access: yesMedicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autophagy is a highly conserved intracellular process involved in maintaining homeostasis and in the degradation of damaged organelles and external pathogens. Nature provides complex and varied reservoirs of scaffolds and chemical entities that may have a pivotal role in the search for new therapeutic leads.
Ilaria Cursaro   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutraceutical Blends Promote Weight Loss, Inflammation Reduction, and Better Sleep: The Role of Faecalibacterium prausnitzii in Overweight Adults–A Double‐Blind Trial

open access: yesMolecular Nutrition &Food Research, EarlyView.
This study explored how a 90‐day nutraceutical blend with prebiotics, minerals, and silymarin affects the gut‐brain axis in overweight adults. Results showed improved gut microbiota, reduced inflammation, and better sleep, mood, and quality of life, suggesting a strong link between gut health and mental well‐being.
Aline Boveto Santamarina   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anti‐Inflammatory and Antibacterial Properties of Curcuma longa Extract Against Helicobacter pylori

open access: yesMolecular Nutrition &Food Research, EarlyView.
This study explored the effects of Curcuma longa extract (CLE) against H. pylori infection. CLE contained 18 chemical compounds and completely inhibited growth of H. pylori Sydney strain 1 (SS1) in vitro. In infected mice with H. pylori SS1, oral administration of CLE successfully eradicated H.
Jeongsook Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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