Results 51 to 60 of about 10,991,658 (202)

Reconfiguration of Mercury's Exosphere During Strong Space Weather Events

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 18, 28 September 2026.
Abstract Mercury is exposed to various space weathering processes, which alter the surface and cause emission of atoms and molecules into the exosphere. The exosphere thus allows remote insights into the surface composition and erosion processes, with the emission of refractory elements such as Ca and Mg typically being dominated by micrometeoroid ...
P. S. Szabo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

DSMC: A Novel Distributed Store-Retrieve Approach of Internet Data Using MapReduce Model and Community Detection in Big Data

open access: yesInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks, 2014
The processing of big data is a hotspot in the scientific research. Data on the Internet is very large and also very important for the scientific researchers, so the capture and store of Internet data is a priority among priorities.
Xu Xu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Two Degree of Freedom Approach for Discrete‐Time Sliding Mode Control

open access: yesInternational Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control, Volume 36, Issue 13, Page 6540-6551, 10 September 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper proposes a new two degree of freedom (2‐DOF) framework for discrete‐time sliding mode control (DSMC) that decouples the disturbed evolution from its nominal counterpart. The novel nominal/disturbed subsystem separation for DSMC can be used to define multiple closed‐loop specifications. The nominal regulation (or tracking) controller
Tito L. M. Santos, Ary M. Batista
wiley   +1 more source

An Internal Model Based—Sliding Mode Control for Open-Loop Unstable Chemical Processes with Time Delay

open access: yesChemEngineering, 2023
This paper presents a dynamic sliding mode control (DSMC) for open-loop unstable chemical or biochemical processes with a time delay. The controller is based on the sliding mode and internal model control concepts.
Christian Camacho   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

On Hierarchical Composite Endpoints in Pediatric Cancer Supportive Care: Illustrative Examples From Two Multi‐Center Phase‐III Randomized Clinical Trials

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, Volume 73, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Pediatric supportive care clinical trials often involve multiple clinically important outcomes, complicating trial interpretation. Hierarchical composite endpoints (HCEs) provide a framework to integrate key outcomes according to clinical importance.
Willem H. Collier   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Particle-based hybrid and multiscale methods for nonequilibrium gas flows

open access: yesAdvances in Aerodynamics, 2019
Over the past half century, a variety of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) methods and the direct simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) method have been widely and successfully applied to the simulation of gas flows for the continuum and rarefied regime ...
Jun Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disturbance Observer-Based Double-Loop Sliding-Mode Control for Trajectory Tracking of Work-Class ROVs

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2022
The open-frame structure of work-class ROVs results in significant model uncertainties, and its motion is strongly disturbed by the umbilical cable. To address these problems, this article developed a nonlinear disturbance observer-based super-twisting ...
Bolun Huang, Qi Yang
doaj   +1 more source

Agar‐Based Optical Sensing System With a Phosphorescent Grid Pattern for Measuring Stress Distributions of Root Growth Using the Sampling Moiré Method

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, Volume 11, Issue 16, 21 August 2026.
This paper presents an agar medium with a phosphorescent grid pattern that measures the stress distribution generated by growing plant roots. Using phosphorescence, the system optically separates the grid pattern from the root and extracts the grid deformation.
Gakuto Kagawa, Hidetoshi Takahashi
wiley   +1 more source

Biomolecular Corona of Extracellular Vesicles: Report on Isev Workshop

open access: yesJournal of Extracellular Biology, Volume 5, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT The concept of the “biomolecular corona” (BC) was first introduced to describe the spontaneous absorption of molecules, mainly proteins, onto the surface of synthetic nanoparticles upon exposure to biological fluids. More recently, the same term has been used to describe biomolecules that dynamically interact with the surface of extracellular ...
Lucia Paolini   +51 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic Engineering of Nanostructures via Anodic Aluminum Oxide Templates and Atomic Layer Deposition: Design Principles, Mechanisms, and Applications

open access: yesSmall Structures, Volume 7, Issue 8, August 2026.
Anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) templates combined with atomic layer deposition (ALD) constitute a synergistic platform for engineering functional nanostructures within highly ordered, high‐aspect‐ratio porous architectures. By linking precursor transport modeling, surface chemistry control, and tailored ALD strategies, this review establishes a unified ...
Hyeon Joon Choi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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