Results 121 to 130 of about 75,308 (309)

A multi‐omics investigation of sarcopenia and frailty: Integrating genomic, epigenomic and telomere length data

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Sarcopenia and frailty are complex geriatric syndromes influenced by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Recent studies suggest that specific genetic variants, DNA methylation patterns and shortened telomeres are associated with age‐related diseases and might contribute to the development of both sarcopenia and frailty. In this
Valentina Ginevičienė, Erinija Pranckevičienė, Alina Urnikytė, Laura Jurkūnaitė, Kristijona Gutauskaitė, Rūta Dadelienė, Justina Kilaitė, Ieva Eglė Jamontaitė, Asta Mastavičiūtė, Ildus I. Ahmetov, Vidmantas Alekna   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effects of bed rest on cardiometabolic health: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Horizontal bed rest (HBR) and head‐down tilt (HDT) are models of physical inactivity. In this systematic review and meta‐analysis, we aimed to quantify changes in cardiometabolic outcomes during HBR and HDT in healthy adults. Following the PRISMA guidelines, we searched PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science and Cochrane Library until 1 October 2025 ...
Konstantinos Prokopidis, Tyler Daubrah‐Scott, Alyssa Varanoske, Jordi Morwani‐Mangnani, David D. Church, Colleen S. Deane, Bethan E. Phillips, Emily J. Arentson‐Lantz   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reference Ranges for Bone Mineral Content and Density by Dual Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry for Young Children [PDF]

, 2022
Heidi J. Kalkwarf, John Shepherd, Bo Fan, Rashmi D. Sahay, Richard F. Ittenbach, Andrea Kelly, Kimberly Yolton, Babette S Zemel   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source

Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA)

, 2017
Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA), was first developed to assess bone mass, however it also provides information on fat mass (FM) and fat-free mass (FFM) (Mazess et al., 1990) As such, the DXA is commonly used to assess body composition in both research and clinical practice Participants of this study will be scanned using the Lunar Prodigy (GE ...
openaire   +1 more source

Sex differences in cerebral blood flow and cardiac function in response to exercise in the heat

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract We investigated the effect of exercising in hot conditions on cerebral blood flow and systolic left ventricular (LV) function in males and females, to explore sex differences. The experimental condition consisted of walking on a treadmill at 5 km/h and 2% incline, inside a heat chamber at 40°C (50% relative humidity), for 90 min.
João Carlos Locatelli, Juliene G. Costa, Kristanti W. Wigati, Jesse L. Criddle, Julie J. Collis, Xingwei Xu, Louise H. Naylor, Howard H. Carter, Shane K. Maloney, Robert A. McLaughlin, Andrew Haynes, Helen Jones, Keith George, Daniel J. Green   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry is a valid tool for assessing in vivo body composition of broilers

, 2018
Camila Angelica Gonçalves, Nilva Kazue Sakomura, Edney Pereira da Silva, Silvana Martinez Baraldi Artoni, Rafael Massami Suzuki, R.M. Gous   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

Monte Carlo modelling of X-ray absorptiometry and its application to body composition studies

, 1996
This thesis applies Monte Carlo techniques to the study of X-ray absorptiometric methods of bone mineral measurement. These studies seek to obtain information that can be used in efforts to improve the accuracy of the bone mineral\ud measurements.
Sim, Lawrence Henry
core  

Cerebral oxygenation and skeletal muscle responses to time trial, maximal oxygen uptake and time to exhaustion exercise

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract This study investigated cerebral and neuromuscular responses to three exercise models: time trial (TT), maximal oxygen uptake (V̇O2max${{\dot{V}}_{{{{\mathrm{O}}}_2}{\mathrm{max}}}}$) and time to exhaustion (TTE). Fourteen participants completed the tests in the following order: V̇O2max${{\dot{V}}_{{{{\mathrm{O}}}_2}{\mathrm{max}}}}$, TT and ...
Caroline V. Robertson, Nicole T. Vargas, Tegan Hartmann, Frank E. Marino   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Capacity for and Utilization of Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry Within the Veterans Health Administration. [PDF]

J Am Geriatr Soc
Davila H, McCoy KD, Mengeling MA, Narla RR, Steffen MJA, Miller KL, Solimeo SL.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Quantifying microvascular responses to local heating using optical coherence tomography: Comparison between skin sites and sex differences

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Summary of the study design, metholodgy, results and conclusions. Abstract Due to a lack of technical capacity to directly visualise and quantify microvessels in the skin, little is known regarding regional and/or sex differences. We compared diameter, velocity, flow and density at four regional sites using a novel optical coherence tomography (OCT ...
Juliene G. Costa, Kristanti W. Wigati, Louise H. Naylor, Helen Jones, Robert A. McLaughlin, Daniel J. Green   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source