Results 101 to 110 of about 367,217 (307)

Effects of ionomer chemical degradation on low-Pt proton exchange membrane fuel cells

open access: yesFuture Batteries
Free radicals are a class of reactive substances produced during the operation of proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs), which have a great impact on the durability of PEMFCs. Previous research on the fuel cell degradation mechanism mainly focused
Xiaohui Yan   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analytical fuel property effects--small combustors [PDF]

open access: yes
The consequences of using broad-property fuels in both conventional and advanced state-of-the-art small gas turbine combustors are assessed. Eight combustor concepts were selected for initial screening, of these, four final combustor concepts were chosen
Miles, G. A.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Carbon Shell‐Encapsulated PtFe Catalysts in High Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells: Balancing Molecular Sieving and Diffusion for Enhanced Reactant Access

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Scanning electrochemical microscopy reveals reactant diffusion through porous carbon shells to PtFe cores, while the carbon‐encapsulated PtFe enables high‐performance HT‐PEMFC operation by sieving phosphate ions that induce catalyst poisoning. ABSTRACT High‐temperature polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (HT‐PEMFCs) operating at 160°C on phosphoric
Myeong‐Geun Kim   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Decentralized Energy-Optimal Control Framework for Connected Automated Vehicles at Signal-Free Intersections

open access: yes, 2018
We address the problem of optimally controlling connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) crossing an urban intersection without any explicit traffic signaling, so as to minimize energy consumption subject to a throughput maximization requirement.
Cassandras, Christos G.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Dual‐Salt Carbothermal Shock Strategy Enabling Ultrafast and Sustainable Regeneration of Spent LiFePO4 Cathode Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Lithium iron phosphate (LFP) accounts for over 50% of the global cathode market, underscoring the need for efficient recycling and regeneration. We propose a dual‐salt carbothermal shock (CTS) strategy using LiI and NaI to in situ repair Li vacancies.
Yanjuan Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Small Extracellular Vesicles from Neural Cells: Physiological and Pathological Roles, and Potential in Neurodegenerative Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Neural cell–derived small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) are emerging as pivotal mediators in neurodegenerative diseases, exerting both pathogenic and therapeutic functions. This review synthesizes current evidence on how sEVs from distinct neural cell types regulate neurodegeneration, neuroprotection, biomarker discovery, and targeted drug delivery ...
Muhammad Waqas Salim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Outdoor test stand performance of a convertible engine with variable inlet guide vanes for advanced rotorcraft propulsion [PDF]

open access: yes
A variable inlet guide van (VIGV) type convertible engine that could be used to power future high-speed rotorcraft was tested on an outdoor stand. The engine ran stably and smoothly in the turbofan, turboshaft, and dual (combined fan and shaft) power ...
Mcardle, Jack G.
core   +1 more source

Adaptive Fuel System of a Tractor with Dual-fuel Mode

open access: yesMachinery and Equipment for Rural Area
The article considers the possibility of using biodiesel fuel (of biodiesel) for the agricultural machinery engines. The Key parameters that need to be taken into account when choosing a fuel mixture are described. Particular attention is paid to the effect of biodiesel on engine power and the need to adjust the amount of biofuel supplied.
N.N. Pulyaev, A.A. Gamov
openaire   +1 more source

Optoelectrical Devices for Neural Interfacing: Engineering Integration, Stability, and Multimodal Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Implantable optoelectrical devices are an effective resource for the modulation and monitoring of neural activity with high spatiotemporal resolution. This review discusses current challenges faced by these devices and outlines future perspectives for the development of next‐generation neural interfaces targeting chronic, multisite, and multimodal ...
Stella Aslanoglou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electronic control unit development and emissions evaluation for hydrogen–diesel dual-fuel engines

open access: yesAdvances in Mechanical Engineering, 2018
In this study, it was aimed to operate today’s compression ignition engines easily in dual-fuel mode with a developed electronic control unit. Especially, diesel engines with mechanical fuel system can be easily converted to common-rail fuel system with ...
Yasin Karagöz, Majid Mohammad Sadeghi
doaj   +1 more source

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