Results 81 to 90 of about 74,426 (355)
Journal of High Energy PhysicsThis study introduces a high-order perturbation methodology to categorize two primary solution types within duality-invariant nonlinear electrodynamic theories, adhering to the differential self-duality criterion.
H. Babaei-Aghbolagh, Song He, Hao Ouyang
doaj +1 more source
Moore-Read Fractional Quantum Hall wavefunctions and SU(2) quiver gauge theories
, 2010 We identify Moore-Read wavefunctions, describing non-abelian statistics in fractional quantum Hall systems, with the instanton partition of N=2 superconformal quiver gauge theories at suitable values of masses and \Omega-background parameters.
Santachiara, Raoul, Tanzini, Alessandro
core +2 more sources
Enhanced Gauge Symmetries and K3 Surfaces [PDF]
, 1995 String-string duality dictates that type IIA strings compactified on a K3 surface acquire non-abelian gauge groups for certain values of the K3 moduli. We argue that, contrary to expectation, the theories for which such enhanced gauge symmetries appear ...
Aspinwall +20 more
core +3 more sources
Duality and massive gauge-invariant theories [PDF]
, 1996 It is shown that ``${B}^{\ensuremath{\wedge}}F$'' theory in 3+1 dimensions with a Kalb-Ramond field is related by Buscher's duality transformation to two different versions of massive gauge-invariant spin-one theories of St\"uckelberg-type, one involving
E.Harikumar, M. Sivakumar
semanticscholar +1 more source
Exploring lipid diversity and minimalism to define membrane requirements for synthetic cells
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Designing the lipid membrane of synthetic cells is a complex task, in which its various roles (among them solute transport, membrane protein support, and self‐replication) should all be integrated. In this review, we report the latest top‐down and bottom‐up advances and discuss compatibility and complexity issues of current engineering approaches ...
Sergiy Gan +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Causality and energy conditions in nonlinear electrodynamics
Journal of High Energy PhysicsFor the general theory of nonlinear electrodynamics (NLED) we prove that causality implies both the Dominant Energy Condition (DEC) and, surprisingly, the Strong Energy Condition (SEC).
Jorge G. Russo, Paul K. Townsend
doaj +1 more source
Two Dimensional Mirror Symmetry From M-theory [PDF]
, 1997 We construct two dimensional gauge theories with $N= (4,4)$ supersymmetry from branes of type IIA string theory. Quantum effects in the two dimensional gauge theory are analyzed by embedding the IIA brane construction into M-theory.
Aspinwall +13 more
core +4 more sources
DUALITY SYMMETRIES IN NONLINEAR GAUGE THEORIES [PDF]
, 1998 Duality symmetries are discussed for nonlinear gauge theories of (n-1)th rank antisymmetric tensor fields in general even dimensions d=2n. When there are M field strengths and no scalar fields, the duality symmetry groups should be compact.
Minako Araki, Y. Tanii
semanticscholar +1 more source
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.Chronic TGF‐β exposure drives epithelial HCC cells from a senescent state to a TGF‐β resistant mesenchymal phenotype. This transition is characterized by the loss of Smad3‐mediated signaling, escape from senescence, enhanced invasiveness and metastatic potential, and upregulation of key resistance modulators such as MARK1 and GRM8, ultimately promoting
Minenur Kalyoncu +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Dualities of self-dual nonlinear electrodynamics
Journal of High Energy PhysicsFor any causal nonlinear electrodynamics theory that is “self-dual” (electromagnetic U(1)-duality invariant), the Legendre-dual pair of Lagrangian and Hamiltonian densities L H $$ \left\{\mathcal{L},\mathcal{H}\right\} $$ are constructed from functions ℓ
Jorge G. Russo, Paul K. Townsend
doaj +1 more source