Results 1 to 10 of about 6,611 (120)

Symmetric duality in complex spaces over cones [PDF]

open access: yesYugoslav Journal of Operations Research, 2021
Duality theory plays an important role in optimization theory. It has been extensively used for many theoretical and computational problems in mathematical programming.
Ahmad Izhar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effective action of heterotic string theory at order α′2

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
Upon examining the effective action of the heterotic string theory at order α′2, an inconsistency between the Chern-Simons coupling Ω2 and T-duality has been discovered. To address this issue, we introduce 60 parity-even independent geometrical couplings
Mohammad R. Garousi
doaj   +1 more source

Deconfined criticalities and dualities between chiral spin liquid, topological superconductor and charge density wave Chern insulator

open access: yesSciPost Physics, 2023
We propose bi-critical and tri-critical theories between chiral spin liquid (CSL), topological superconductor (SC) and charge density wave (CDW) ordered Chern insulator with Chern number $C=2$ on square, triangular and Kagome lattices.
Xue-Yang Song, Ya-Hui Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Duality-invariant extensions of Einstein-Maxwell theory

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
We investigate higher-derivative extensions of Einstein-Maxwell theory that are invariant under electromagnetic duality rotations, allowing for non-minimal couplings between gravity and the gauge field. Working in a derivative expansion of the action, we
Pablo A. Cano, Ángel Murcia
doaj   +1 more source

Off-shell color-kinematics duality for Chern-Simons

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
Many gauge theories possess a hidden duality between color and kinematics in their on-shell scattering amplitudes. An open problem is to formulate an off-shell realization of the duality, thus manifesting a kinematic algebra. We show that 3D Chern-Simons
Maor Ben-Shahar, Henrik Johansson
doaj   +1 more source

The data on the boundary at order $$\alpha '$$ α ′

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2023
The least action principle indicates that for the open spacetime manifolds, there are data on the boundary. Recently, it has been proposed that the data for the effective actions at order $$\alpha '$$ α ′ are the values of the massless fields and their ...
Mohammad R. Garousi
doaj   +1 more source

An uplifting discussion of T-duality

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2018
It is well known that string theory has a T-duality symmetry relating circle compactifications of large and small radius. This symmetry plays a foundational role in string theory.
Jeffrey A. Harvey, Gregory W. Moore
doaj   +1 more source

Action growth of dyonic black holes and electromagnetic duality

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
Electromagnetic duality of Maxwell theory is a symmetry of equations but not of the action. The usual application of the “complexity = action” conjecture would thus lose this duality. It was recently proposed in arXivid:1901.00014 that the duality can be
Hai-Shan Liu, H. Lü
doaj   +1 more source

Conic Duality for Multi-Objective Robust Optimization Problem

open access: yesMathematics, 2022
Duality theory is important in finding solutions to optimization problems. For example, in linear programming problems, the primal and dual problem pairs are closely related, i.e., if the optimal solution of one problem is known, then the optimal ...
Khoirunnisa Rohadatul Aisy Muslihin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

4d mirror-like dualities

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
We construct a family of 4d N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 1 theories that we call E ρ σ $$ {E}_{\rho}^{\sigma } $$ [USp(2N)] which exhibit a novel type of 4d IR duality very reminiscent of the mirror duality enjoyed by the 3d N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 4 T ρ σ $$ {T ...
Chiung Hwang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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