Results 101 to 110 of about 860,858 (291)

T Cell‐Independent Role of PD‐L1 in Kidney Repair: Mitigation of Tubular DNA Damage via PD‐L1/BRCA1 Interaction Following AKI

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
PD‐L1 is primarily expressed in renal tubules and upregulated in both murine models of AKI and renal biopsy samples from patients with AKI. PD‐L1 can promote adaptive TECs repair through interacting with BRCA1, independent of its canonical immunomodulatory function of T cells, and PD‐L1 supplementation may represent a promising therapeutic strategy for
Wei Jiang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Management of Calculi in the Common Hepatic Duct and Accessory Right Hepatic Duct with T-Tube and C-Tube Drainage: A Case Report

open access: yesCase Reports in Gastroenterology
Introduction: Biliary tract stones are a common clinical condition. The primary clinical symptoms include intermittent pain in the right upper quadrant and upper abdomen. During acute episodes, the pain may become persistent. A small number of
Jiang Zhu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Caveolin‐1 Stabilizes SERCA2 to Counteract Acute Kidney Injury via Suppression of Ca2+‐Dependent Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Distal Tubules

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In AKI, initial kidney injury upregulates the expression of Cav‐1, which subsequently binds to and stabilizes SERCA2 via its scaffolding domain and through deubiquitination, thereby regulating Ca2+ homeostasis and ER stress. Conversely, Cav‐1 deficiency accelerates SERCA2 degradation, triggering Ca2+ overload and ER stress, and ultimately exacerbating ...
Yan Zhang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aptamer‐Directed Porous DNA Nanocomposite Hydrogel for Active Pulp Preservation: Immunomodulation, Stem Cell Recruitment and Reparative Dentinogenesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents an injectable DNA‐based porous hydrogel integrating catechol motifs and targeting aptamers for pulpitis management. Upon in situ crosslinking, the scaffold actively recruits endogenous dental pulp stem cells, restores redox homeostasis, and modulates immune responses.
Luhui Cai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cystic duct diameter as an independent predictor of choledocholithiasis in patients undergoing magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography

open access: yesThe Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine
Purpose To assess the anatomy and variations of the cystic duct and biliary tree, along with their association with choledocholithiasis in patients undergoing magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP).
Massupa Krisem   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endoscopic Removal of a Bile-Duct Stone Using Sphincterotomy and a Large-Balloon Dilator in a Patient with Situs Inversus Totalis

open access: yesGut and Liver, 2010
A 45-year-old female with known situs inversus totalis presented with colicky pain in the left upper abdominal quadrant. The laboratory parameters showed elevated neutrophils and a bilirubin level of 2 mg/dL.
doaj   +1 more source

Balancing Stealth and Targetability: cCPP‐ and PEG‐Modified Liposomes for the Targeted Delivery of Anti‐HER2 Nanobodies

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study addresses the rapid renal clearance of anti‐HER2 nanobodies by developing specialized liposomal carriers. It details the formulation of dual modified liposomes, demonstrating how PEGylation preserves structural integrity and cell‐penetrating peptides enhance cellular interaction.
Giulia Pander   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

How to safely perform laparoscopic cholecystectomy: anatomical landmarks

open access: yesМедицина неотложных состояний
Bile duct injury rates in laparoscopic cholecystectomy remain higher than during open cholecystectomy. Intraoperative injuries are mostly the result of a misinterpretation of anatomical structures due to severe inflammation or topographical variations ...
S.M. Chooklin, S.S. Chuklin
doaj   +1 more source

The right lymphatic duct: basic anatomy and clinical relevance

open access: yesVasa
Summary: The anatomical variability of the thoracic duct and the right lymphatic duct predisposes them to inadvertent damage following head and neck surgery thereby leading to chyle leak which is an uncommon complication with potentially significant associated morbidity.
Panagiotis Kanavaros   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Making Sweat Measurable: Induction, Sampling, and Refreshment in Wearable Biofluid Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Wearable sweat sensing relies not only on chemical detection but also on controlled biofluid management. This Review integrates sweat physiology, induction strategies, and microfluidic sampling architectures, demonstrating how flux, transport, and refreshment shape measurement reliability.
Soyoung Shin, Wei Gao
wiley   +1 more source

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