Results 1 to 10 of about 262,343 (348)

Elevated Serum Chromogranin-A and Characteristic Duodenal Enteroendocrine Cell Distribution in Pancreatic Fibrosis and Chronic Pancreatitis Compared with Other Dyspeptic Disorders: A Case Series Study

open access: greenDiagnostics
Background: Prior research has reported increased expression of duodenal chromogranin-A (CgA), secreted by enteroendocrine cells (EECs), in association with pancreatic fibrosis.
Chung-Tsui Huang, Yao-Jen Liang
doaj   +3 more sources

Reduced Intravenous Fluorescein Dose for Upper and Lower Gastrointestinal Tract Probe-Based Confocal Laser Endomicroscopy [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Endoscopy, 2021
Background/Aims Probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy (pCLE) requires the administration of intravenous (IV) fluorescein. This study aimed to determine the optimal dose of IV fluorescein for both upper and lower gastrointestinal (GI) tract pCLE ...
Kazuya Inoki   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Case Report of a Bleeding Duodenal Gastro-Intestinal Stromal Tumor and its Emergent Management [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Acute Care Surgery, 2021
A gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) arising in the duodenum is a rare subtype of mesenchymal tumor. GISTs have a reported incidence of 11.9–19.6 per million population and duodenal GISTs make up just 5% of these tumors.
Yagan Pillay, Oladapo Mabadeje
doaj   +1 more source

Delayed manifestation of Isolated Intramural Hematoma of the duodenum resulting from Blunt abdominal Trauma [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Trauma and Injury, 2020
Duodenal injury following blunt abdominal trauma is a relatively unusual complication, and it may sometimes be difficult to distinguish a duodenal hematoma from duodenal perforation.
Tae Sun Ha, Jun Chul Chung
doaj   +1 more source

Abundance of Amino Acid Transporters and mTOR Pathway Components in the Gastrointestinal Tract of Lactating Holstein Cows

open access: yesAnimals, 2023
Data from non-ruminants indicate that amino acid (AA) transport into cells can regulate mTOR pathway activity and protein synthesis. Whether mTOR is expressed in the ruminant gastrointestinal tract (GIT) and how it may be related to AA transporters and ...
Qianming Jiang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A rare type of polyp in the duodenum

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, 2023
Key Clinical Message Although solitary P‐J type hamartomatous polyp in the duodenum is rare, the polyp has malignant potential. We should recognize the entity and resect it with a safety margin in case the polyp exhibits an irregular form.
Kumi Itami   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Duodenal Dual-Wavelength Photobiomodulation Improves Hyperglycemia and Hepatic Parameters with Alteration of Gut Microbiome in Type 2 Diabetes Animal Model

open access: yesCells, 2022
Background: Recently, the duodenum has garnered interest for its role in treating metabolic diseases, including type 2 diabetes (T2DM). Multiple sessions of external photobiomodulation (PBM) in previous animal studies suggested it resulted in improved ...
Se Hee Min   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential diagnosis and long-term outcomes of non-atrophic duodenal changes in children

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2022
Objectives and studyGastrointestinal endoscopy is often performed when investigating abdominal complaints in children. While atrophic changes of the duodenal mucosa are usually caused by celiac disease, the prevalence and clinical significance of non ...
Sofia Kröger   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Consuming transgenic goats' milk containing the antimicrobial protein lysozyme helps resolve diarrhea in young pigs. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Childhood diarrhea is a significant problem in many developing countries and E. coli is a main causative agent of diarrhea in young children. Lysozyme is an antimicrobial protein highly expressed in human milk, but not ruminant milk, and is thought to ...
Cooper, Caitlin A   +3 more
core   +7 more sources

Microbial Composition in the Duodenum and Ileum of Yellow Broilers With High and Low Feed Efficiency

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
The composition of the gut microbiome plays important roles in digestion, nutrient absorption, and health. Here, we analyzed the microbial composition in the duodenum and ileum of yellow broilers. Chickens were grouped based on feed efficiency (high feed
Huijiao Lv   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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