Results 71 to 80 of about 196,651 (299)

Sex‐Specific Regulation of Glycemic Homeostasis by Theabrownin from Pu‐erh Tea

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pu‐erh tea's key component, theabrownin (TB), lowers blood glucose in a sex‐specific manner. In females, estrogen boosts intestinal MUC2 production, which dramatically enhances TB's ability to inhibit the carbohydrate‐digesting enzyme α‐glucosidase.
Yang Li, Junliang Kuang, Dan Zheng, Jieyi Wang, Kun Ge, Chun Qu, Xiaojiao Zheng, Zhenxing Ren, Fengjie Huang, Mingliang Zhao, Yimin Sun, Huiheng Zhang, Keke Ding, Xixi Xia, Yajun Tang, Lu Liu, Jian Zhou, Fei Gao, Xiaohui Ma, Yongquan Xu, Guoxiang Xie, Aihua Zhao, Wei Jia   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Duodenum

Abstract The most frequent cause of thickened duodenal folds is peptic ulcer disease due to Helicobacter pylori infection. Duodenal ulcers are common and are encountered 2 to 3 times more often than gastric ulcers. Lymphoma in the duodenum is unusual but can also present as a bulky solitary mass.
C. Daniel Johnson, Kristina T. Flicek
openaire   +2 more sources

Effects of Cholinergic and Opioid Antagonists on In Vitro Release of Met-Enkephalin, Somatostatin and Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 by and PENK Expression in Crop, Proventriculus and Duodenum of Newly Hatched Chickens

Animals
The gastrointestinal (GI) tract is under neural, endocrine and paracrine control. The release (basal and in the presence of either cholinergic and opioid antagonists) of Met-enkephalin, insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) and somatostatin (SRIF) was ...
Colin G. Scanes, Klaudia Jaszcza, Alina Gajewska, Krystyna Pierzchala-Koziec   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A rare type of polyp in the duodenum

Clinical Case Reports, 2023
Key Clinical Message Although solitary P‐J type hamartomatous polyp in the duodenum is rare, the polyp has malignant potential. We should recognize the entity and resect it with a safety margin in case the polyp exhibits an irregular form.
Kumi Itami, Takaaki Yoshikawa, Shujiro Yazumi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identifying Cytokine Motif‐Containing, Immunomodulatory Bacterial Proteins in Human Gut Microbiome

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By building and constructing HMM (Upper left, blue), the authors identify CMCPs in bacteria genomes and CRC related metagenomes and enriched CRC‐related CMCPs (Upper right, blue). They analyze sequence and structural similarity of hits (Lower left, green), test function with engineered EcN delivered to tumors in a mouse tumor model (Lower right, pink ...
Ziyu Wang, Siqi Guo, Jing Li, Qianqian Huang, Jing Ning, Binbin Xia, Xun Lv, Xiang Liu, Zeyu Gao, Jine Li, Longchao Liu, Moshi Song, Jun Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The extraction of the new components from electrogastrogram (EGG), using both adaptive filtering and electrocardiographic (ECG) derived respiration signal [PDF]

, 2015
Electrogastrographic examination (EGG) is a noninvasive method for an investigation of a stomach slow wave propagation. The typical range of frequency for EGG signal is from 0.015 to 0.15 Hz or (0.015–0.3 Hz) and the signal usually is captured with ...
Komorowski, Dariusz, Pietraszek, Stanislaw, Provazník, Ivo, Tkacz, Ewaryst   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Divergent Roles of mGlu2 and mGlu3 Receptors in Amyloid‐β Production and Cognitive Dysfunctions in Alzheimer's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study explores the opposing effects of the mGluR2 and mGluR3 receptors on amyloid precursor protein processing. mGluR2 promotes amyloidogenic cleavage, while mGluR3 favors non‐amyloidogenic pathways. Using a brain‐penetrant nanobody as a mGluR2 positive allosteric modulator, the study uncovers how its chronic activation aggravates amyloid‐β burden
Pierre‐André Lafon, Mireille Elodie Tsitokana, Ugo Guy Alenda, Yen‐Ling Lian, Clémentine Eva Philibert, Mathieu Oosterlaken, Marta Cimadevila, Gaëlle Dudon, Jessica Monnic, Salomé Roux, Julie Bessié, Séverine Diem, Franck Vandermoere, Laurent Prézeau, Patrick Chames, Julie Kniazeff, Sylvie Claeysen, Anaïs Menny, Jean‐Philippe Pin, Véronique Perrier, Jianfeng Liu, Philippe Rondard   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Abdominal compartment syndrome from bleeding duodenal diverticulum

Journal of Emergencies, Trauma and Shock, 2012
Duodenal diverticuli are acquired false diverticuli of unknown etiology. Although mostly asymptomatic, they can occasionally cause upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage, rarely with massive bleeding.
Vakhtang Tchantchaleishvili, Shawn S Groth, Jorge A Leon, William J Mohr   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endoscopic treatment of gastric and duodenal angiodysplasias by elastic rings ligation [PDF]

Srpski Arhiv za Celokupno Lekarstvo, 2012
Introduction. The most frequently applied methods of endoscopic treatment of angiodysplasias, such as argon plasma coagulation, multipolar coagulation and heater probe, proved to be effective with certain shortcomings and the possibility of ...
Grgov Saša, Stamenković Perica, Janjić Dejan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Relation-Centric Query Engine for the Foundational Model of Anatomy [PDF]

, 2004
The Foundational Model of Anatomy (FMA), a detailed representation of the structural organization of the human body, was constructed to support the development of software applications requiring knowledge of anatomy.
Ann Li, Augusto V. Agoncillo, Cornelius Rosse, Emily Chung, James F. Brinkley, Jose L.V. Mejino Jr., José L. V, Landon T. Detwiler, Linda G. Shapiro, On T. Detwiler   +9 more
core   +4 more sources