Results 81 to 90 of about 118,624 (266)

Integration of Nutrition and Organic Agriculture Framework in Managing Gastrointestinal Nematodes in Ruminants

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Gastrointestinal nematode infections damage the gastrointestinal epithelial tissues of ruminants, affecting nutrient utilization and overall production performance. This review outlines host‐gastrointestinal nematode interactions and discusses integrated control strategies, including nutritional supplementation, grazing management, vaccines, and ...
Wenxun Chen, Xiangfang Tang, Yimin Zhuang, Shengjun Zhao, Ying Ren, Xiaokang Lv   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

MECHANISM OF INHIBITORY AND STIMULATORY EFFECTS OF SEROTONIN ON DUODENAL CONTRACTIONS

Фундаментальная и клиническая медицина, 2018
Aim. To investigate the effects of serotonin on duodenal motor activity. Materials and Methods. Experiments were performed on Wistar rats (n=83) which received nembutal anesthesia.
VIKTOR M. Smirnov, DMITRIY S. Sveshnikov, ANDREY V. Kuchuk, TATIANA E. Kuznetsova, ELENA D. Ignatova, LARISA V. Trubetskaya   +5 more
doaj  

Gut Health in Ostriches (Struthio camelus): Insights Into Intestinal Structure, Functions, Microbiome, and Improvement Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Our paper systematically reviews the intestinal structure, function, and microbiota of ostriches, along with strategies for improving their gut health. We analyze how these factors collectively influence intestinal homeostasis and ostrich welfare, emphasizing probiotics as a promising intervention to enhance gut health, boost population well‐being, and
Zi‐Qun Zhang, Fang‐Fang Guo, Wen‐Juan Du, Meng Li, Aftab Shaukat, Zhu‐Qing Jia, Shu‐Cheng Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Duck Orbivirus and Egg Production: A Newly Identified Duck Orbivirus Is the Etiological Agent of Egg Production Decline in Chinese Breeder Ducks

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Field samples from breeder duck farms with egg‐production decline were subjected to viral detection, genome sequencing, and virus isolation. Experimental infection demonstrated that duck orbivirus (DORV) causes a significant and persistent reduction in egg production in breeder ducks.
Bing Li, Jianhua Wang, Xuezhi Cui, Xinxing Chu, You Wang, Dongmin Hao, Mingqing Xu, Haixia Chang, Huihui Li, Mingtian Mao, Mian Wu, Chengguang Lu, Jing Tang, Suyun Liang, Zhanbao Guo, Zhengkui Zhou, Youxiang Diao, Shuisheng Hou, Yi Tang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive Characterization of Acer truncatum Leaf Extract: Identification of Systemic Metabolites and Effects on Performance, Antioxidant Status, and Intestinal Microbiota in Laying Hens

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Dietary A. truncatum leaf extract is absorbed and improves laying performance in aged hens by enhancing systemic antioxidant capacity and modulating the gut microbiota. ABSTRACT The demand for natural feed additives is considerably increasing in the antibiotic‐free feed era.
Kailong Qin, Jiantao Yang, Minglu Gao, Xiaozhao Tao, Xin Yang, Yanli Liu, Xiaojun Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

From classroom to clinic: Evaluating the educational utility of two Thiel embalming methods

Anatomical Sciences Education, EarlyView.
Abstract Over three decades since its introduction, the Thiel embalming method remains a widely used and praised technique in anatomical education and clinical training. This study compared for the first time the Thiel original protocol (TO) and a Modified version (TM) across user groups—undergraduate medical students, student demonstrators in anatomy,
Veronica Antipova, Martin Siwetz, Simone Manhal, Niels Hammer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Copper Trafficking in Sheep: A Pilot Proteomic Analysis of Enterocytes and Hepatocytes Under Dietary Copper Supplementation

Ruminants
Seven Rambouillet-crossbred wethers were utilized to examine the impact of copper (Cu) supplementation on plasma, bile, liver, duodenum, jejunum, and ileum tissue Cu concentrations and Cu trafficking proteins abundance in the duodenum and liver.
Huey Yi Loh, Terry E. Engle
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of major congenital malformations based on healthcare databases in France: A proof‐of‐concept study using the epi‐meres nationwide mother–child register

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim Besides registries, healthcare databases can provide useful information for assessing the frequency of major congenital malformations (MCMs) and investigating their risk factors, particularly medication exposures. This study aimed to assess the validity of MCMs identification based on French national, comprehensive healthcare databases ...
Tom Duchemin, Lise Marty, Jérôme Drouin, Sara Miranda, Jérémie Botton, Valérie Olié, Alain Weill, Rosemary Dray‐Spira   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strain-level translocation and enrichment dynamics of oral bacteria in the lower gastrointestinal tract of stunted children

Gut Microbes
Emerging evidence suggests that ectopic colonization of oral bacteria in the lower digestive tract may exacerbate gastrointestinal disorders. Nevertheless, it remains unclear whether bacteria of oral origin are continuously translocating from the oral ...
Simon Yersin, Jean-Chrysostome Gody, Florent Mazel, Edgar Djimbele, Synthia Nazita Nigateloum, Bolmbaye Privat Gondje, Sonia Sandrine Vondo, Kandou Kaleb Jephté Estimé, Aline Raub, Youzheng Teo, Serge Ghislain Djorie, Nathalie Kapel, Philippe J. Sansonetti, Pascale Vonaesch   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monitoring pharmacodynamic and molecular drug targets in liquid biopsy: Exploratory study in liver cancer with modelling of EGFR Receptor engagement

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim Liquid biopsy is minimally invasive (compared with tissue biopsy) and has previously been used to generate systems data regarding drug elimination via hepatic enzymes and transporters. This study extends quantitative assessment of systems parameters in liquid biopsy to pharmacodynamic (PD) and disease markers relevant to cancer development
Zubida M. Al‐Majdoub, Armin Sepp, Amin Rostami‐Hodjegan, Brahim Achour   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source