Results 1 to 10 of about 1,735 (217)

Dependence of stellar substructures in M31 type galaxy on satellite morphology in galaxy mergers [PDF]

open access: yesSerbian Astronomical Journal, 2022
Stellar streams and shells are observed in halos of spiral galaxies. In this paper, we investigated the formation of these structures due to mergers between the host spiral galaxy and its dwarf satellite galaxies.
Milošević S.
doaj   +1 more source

Laboratory exploration of mineral precipitates from Europa's subsurface ocean

open access: yesJournal of Applied Crystallography, Volume 54, Issue 5, Page 1455-1479, October 2021., 2021
Precipitation experiments from a model Europan ocean solution subjected to fast and slow freezing suggest that the highly hydrated Na–Mg sulfate phase Na2Mg(SO4)2·16H2O is one of the lowest‐temperature mineral phases likely to be stable on Europa's surface and may therefore be astrobiologically significant.The precipitation of hydrated phases from a ...
Stephen P. Thompson   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Searching for TeV Dark Matter in Irregular Dwarf Galaxies with HAWC Observatory

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We present the results of dark matter (DM) searches in a sample of 31 dwarf irregular (dIrr) galaxies within the field of view of the HAWC Observatory.
R. Alfaro   +72 more
doaj   +1 more source

1I/‘Oumuamua as an N2 Ice Fragment of an Exo‐Pluto Surface II: Generation of N2 Ice Fragments and the Origin of ‘Oumuamua

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 126, Issue 5, May 2021., 2021
Abstract The origin of the interstellar object 1I/‘Oumuamua has defied explanation. In a companion paper (Jackson & Desch, 2021), we show that a body of N2 ice with axes 45 m × 44 m × 7.5 m at the time of observation would be consistent with its albedo, nongravitational acceleration, and lack of observed CO or CO2 or dust.
S. J. Desch, A. P. Jackson
wiley   +1 more source

Dwarfs in Void Environments (DIVE): The Stellar Kinematics of Void Dwarf Galaxies Using the Keck Cosmic Web Imager

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Dwarf galaxies located in extremely underdense cosmic voids are excellent test beds for disentangling the effects of large-scale environments on galaxy formation and evolution. We present the first results of the Dwarfs in Void Environments Survey, which
Mithi A. C. de los Reyes   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Cusp–Core Problem in Gas-Poor Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxies

open access: yesGalaxies, 2021
This review deals with the inconsistency of inner dark matter density profiles in dwarf galaxies, known as the cusp–core problem. In particular, we aim to focus on gas-poor dwarf galaxies.
Pierre Boldrini
doaj   +1 more source

Tidal Dwarf Galaxies and Missing Baryons

open access: yesAdvances in Astronomy, 2010
Tidal dwarf galaxies form during the interaction, collision, or merger of massive spiral galaxies. They can resemble “normal” dwarf galaxies in terms of mass, size, and become dwarf satellites orbiting around their massive progenitor.
Frederic Bournaud
doaj   +1 more source

The quest for dark matter in dwarf spheroidal galaxies with the Cherenkov Telescope Array [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2019
Dwarf spheroidal galaxies are among the best environments that can be studied with Cherenkov telescopes for indirect searches of γ-ray signals coming from dark matter self-interaction (annihilation or decay), due to their proximity and negligible ...
Saturni Francesco G.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The puzzling assembly of the Milky Way halo – contributions from dwarf Spheroidals and globular clusters

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2012
While recent sky surveys have uncovered large numbers of ever fainter Milky Way satellites, their classification as star clusters, low-luminosity galaxies, or tidal overdensities remains often unclear. Likewise, their contributions to the build-up of the
Lépine S., Koch A., Çalışkan Ş.
doaj   +1 more source

Abundance Analysis of Stars at Large Radius in the Sextans Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We present the stellar parameters and chemical abundances of 30 elements for five stars located at large radii (3.5–10.7 times the half-light radius) in the Sextans dwarf spheroidal galaxy. We selected these stars using proper motions, radial velocities,
Ian U. Roederer   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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