Results 91 to 100 of about 1,735 (217)

A Study of Abundance Patterns in the Sextans and Sculptor Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxies

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
In this work, we employ a multicomponent decomposition model to study the Sextans and Sculptor dwarf spheroidal galaxies, which have distinct evolutionary histories.
Shuaishuai Yang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamics of the Fornax Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy [PDF]

open access: yesSymposium - International Astronomical Union, 1987
The mass to light ratio of the inner parts of the Fornax system is 3.2 ± 1.1. Its major axis rotation is only 3.4 ± 2.4 km s-1 over ± 1 kpc, which argues against its origin as a stripped dwarf irregular.
George Paltoglou, K.C. Freeman
openaire   +1 more source

UVES abundances of stars in nearby dwarf spheroidal galaxies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a galaxy in possession of a good quantity of gas must want to form stars. It is the details of how and why that baffle us all.
Shetrone, M   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Globular Cluster Distributions as a Dynamical Probe of Dark Matter

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Globular clusters (GCs) act as massive probe particles traversing the dark matter halos of their host galaxies. Gravitational dynamical friction due to halo particles causes GC orbits to contract over time, providing a beyond-mean field test of the cold ...
Nativ Ben-Yeda, Kfir Blum, Inbar Havilio
doaj   +1 more source

The evolution of the photometric properties of Local Group dwarf spheroidal galaxies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Aims. We investigate the present-day photometric properties of the dwarf spheroidal galaxies in the Local Group. From the analysis of their integrated colours, we consider a possible link between dwarf spheroidals and giant ellipticals.
G. A. Lanfranchi   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Can Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxies Host a Central Black Hole?

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We construct mass models of Milky Way dwarf spheroidal galaxies to place constraints on the central black hole masses they can host. We model the galaxies as a three-component system consisting of the stars, dark matter halo, and a central black hole ...
K. Aditya, A. Mangalam
doaj   +1 more source

Impulsive Mixing of Stellar Populations in Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxies

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We study the response of mono-energetic stellar populations with initially isotropic kinematics to impulsive and adiabatic changes to an underlying dark matter potential.
Raphaël Errani   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Machine Learning Techniques to Distinguish Giant Stars from Dwarf Stars Using Only Photometry—Pushing Redward

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
We present our photometric method, which combines Subaru/Hyper Suprime-Cam N B 515, g -band, and i- band filters to distinguish giant stars in Local Group galaxies from Milky Way dwarf contamination.
Keyi Ding   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Kinematics of Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxies

open access: yes, 1997
I review observational data on the kinematic properties of dwarf spheroidal galaxies in the halo of the Milky Way and beyond. The present data confirm previous claims that these galaxies have unusually large central velocity dispersions. `Simple' sources of bias such as binary stars, internal atmospheric motions, measurement errors, and small sample ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Truncated star formation in dwarf spheroidal galaxies and photometric scaling relations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
We investigate the global photometric scaling relations traced by early-type galaxies in different environments, ranging from dwarf spheroidals, over dwarf elliptical galaxies, up to giant, ellipticals (-8 mag greater than or similar to M-V greater than ...
Valcke, Sander   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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