Results 41 to 50 of about 403,526 (143)

FLAIR vascular hyperintensities and 4D MR angiograms for the estimation of collateral blood flow in anterior cerebral artery ischemia. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
PURPOSE:To assess FLAIR vascular hyperintensities (FVH) and dynamic (4D) angiograms derived from perfusion raw data as proposed magnetic resonance (MR) imaging markers of leptomeningeal collateral circulation in patients with ischemia in the territory of
Matthias Gawlitza   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Whole‐Brain Diffusion MRI at 7T With Universal Multiband GRAPE pTx Pulses

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
Purpose To improve signal strength and homogeneity of whole‐brain diffusion‐weighted imaging (DWI) at 7T. Methods Universal multiband excitation and refocusing pulses were optimized with the gradient ascent pulse engineering (GRAPE) algorithm across a database of B1+$$ {B}_1^{+} $$ and B0$$ {B}_0 $$ maps obtained from 20 subjects.
Marten Laufenberg   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic role of susceptibility-weighted imaging with diffusion-weighted imaging and magnetic resonance angiography in the evaluation of acute arterial stroke

open access: yesJournal of International Medical Research, 2019
Objective This study was performed to investigate whether diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI) are more effective than conventional imaging modalities for evaluation of stroke and selection of candidates for ...
Santosh PV Rai   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contrast‐Induced Encephalopathy Following Elective Endovascular Aneurysm Treatment: The Role of Dual‐Energy CT and Correlation With Delphi Diagnostic Criteria

open access: yesJournal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Contrast‐induced encephalopathy (CIE) is an increasingly recognised neurological complication of iodinated contrast administration during neurointerventional procedures. Recently published 2025 Delphi‐based diagnostic criteria and management algorithms aim to standardise clinical practice; however, optimal neuroimaging strategies ...
Kaiwen Cabbabe   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

T2 mapping outperforms normalised FLAIR in identifying hippocampal sclerosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Rationale Qualitatively, FLAIR MR imaging is sensitive to the detection of hippocampal sclerosis (HS). Quantitative analysis of T2 maps provides a useful objective measure and increased sensitivity over visual inspection of T2-weighted scans. We aimed to
Ourselin, S.G.   +25 more
core   +1 more source

Gliomas with pleomorphic and pseudopapillary features (GPAP) are circumscribed tumors with targetable mutations, prolonged survival, and frequent tumor predisposition

open access: yesBrain Pathology, EarlyView.
DNA methylation profiling identifies GPAP as a distinct circumscribed glioma with a characteristic expansive, multicystic radiological appearance, pleomorphic and pseudopapillary histology, a recognizable CNV profile, druggable molecular alterations, and recurrent cancer predisposition syndromes.
Alberto Picca   +35 more
wiley   +1 more source

The reliability and interobserver reproducibility of T2/FLAIR mismatch in the diagnosis of IDH-mutant astrocytomas [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
PURPOSE:The reliability and reproducibility of T2-weighted imaging/ fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (T2/FLAIR) mismatch were investigated in the diagnosis of isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) mutant astrocytoma between WHO grade II and III diffuse ...
Alp Dinçer   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Modeling the Cost Effectiveness of Neuroimaging-Based Treatment of Acute Wake-Up Stroke. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
BACKGROUND:Thrombolytic treatment (tissue-type plasminogen activator [tPA]) is only recommended for acute ischemic stroke patients with stroke onset time
Ankur Pandya   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recognizing Signs of Abusive Head Trauma

open access: yesJournal of Paediatrics and Child Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Abusive head trauma (AHT) remains the leading cause of fatal traumatic brain injury in infants and young children. Diagnosis is frequently delayed or missed due to nonspecific clinical presentation and unreliable histories, making neuroimaging a critical component of the diagnostic process. Objective This review synthesises computed
Maísa Naomi Irie   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accelerating Stroke MRI With Diffusion Probabilistic Models Through Large‐Scale Pre‐Training and Target‐Specific Fine‐Tuning

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 96, Issue 5, Page 2396-2411, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose To develop a data‐efficient strategy for accelerated MRI reconstruction with Diffusion Probabilistic Generative Models (DPMs) that enables faster scan times in clinical stroke MRI when only limited fully‐sampled data are available. Methods Our simple training strategy first pre‐trains a DPM on a large, diverse collection of publicly ...
Yamin Arefeen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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