Results 111 to 120 of about 108,169 (285)

Transient Hyperparathyroidism and Severe Intrauterine Osteopenia Linked to Novel Homozygous TRPV6 Deletion

Clinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Context Placental calcium (Ca2+) transport is essential for foetal bone mineralisation and development, as well as for Ca2+ homoeostasis. Rare mutations in transient receptor potential vanilloid (TRPV) 6 of the infant cause insufficient maternal‐foetal Ca2+ transport through the placenta.
Teodora Grigore, Quinty Leusink, Femke Latta, Bram van der Eerden, Paul de Laat, Danielle van der Kaay, Joost Hoenderop   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cold‐Induced Lipidomic Remodelling Is Associated With Brown Adipose Tissue Mean Radiodensity in Humans

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims Cold exposure activates brown adipose tissue (BAT) and promotes thermogenic and metabolic adaptations. While BAT activation has been linked to improved cardiometabolic health, how acute cold exposure reshapes the circulating lipidome in humans remains incompletely understood.
Yu Zhang, Borja Martinez‐Tellez, Alida Kindt, Nicolas Drouin, Amy Harms, Thomas Hankemeier, Jonatan R. Ruiz, Lucas Jurado‐Fasoli   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global action-angle coordinates for completely integrable systems with noncompact invariant submanifolds

, 2007
The obstruction to the existence of global action-angle coordinates of Abelian and noncommutative (non-Abelian) completely integrable systems with compact invariant submanifolds has been studied.
Arnold V., Arnold V., Dazord P., E. Fiorani, G. Sardanashvily, Giachetta G., Guillemin V., Hirzebruch F., Karasev M., Nekhoroshev N., Palais R., Tien Z. N.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Associations of Semaglutide With Skeletal Outcomes in People With Obesity, With and Without Type 2 Diabetes: A Target Trial Emulation

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims To evaluate the associations between semaglutide initiation and long‐term skeletal outcomes in people with obesity, stratified by type 2 diabetes (T2D) status, using target trial emulation. Materials and Methods This retrospective cohort study used the TriNetX federated electronic health record network.
Yu‐Nan Huang, Min‐Yu Tsou, Pin‐Hung Li, Jo‐Ching Chen, Shao‐Chia Chen, Hao‐I Hsieh, Gideon Meyerowitz‐Katz, Yen‐Liang Liu, Pen‐Hua Su   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does the Combination of Abdominal Obesity and Vitamin D Deficiency Increase the Risk of Death in Individuals Aged 50 or Older? Evidence From the ELSA Study

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims Despite the known association between abdominal obesity (AO) and vitamin D deficiency, it remains unclear whether this combination is associated with higher mortality risk. We investigated whether the coexistence of AO and vitamin D deficiency elevates the risk of death.
Joyce da Silva Milliati, Thaís Barros Pereira da Silva, Roberta de Oliveira Máximo, Mariane Marques Luiz, Sara Souza Lima, Andrew Steptoe, Cesar de Oliveira, Tiago da Silva Alexandre   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systematic screening for age‐related comorbidities: Health care optimization among persons with HIV in an outpatient setting

HIV Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Age‐related comorbidities occur earlier and more frequently in people with HIV (PWH) than in the general population and have emerged as a key challenge in long‐term HIV care. Unfortunately, many of these conditions remain undiagnosed, and systematic screening in clinical practice remains limited.
Anna Katrine Haslund Roed, Anne‐Mette Lebech, Sabine Singh, Ole Kirk, Susanne Dam Nielsen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Study of the Accuracies and Efficiencies of Dual-layer Spectral CT, QCT, and DXA for Osteoporosis Diagnosis

CT Lilun yu yingyong yanjiu
Objective: In this study, we aimed to compare the accuracies and efficiencies of dual-layer spectral computed tomography (CT), quantitative CT (QCT), and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) in diagnosing osteoporosis. Methods: From January to October,
Mengmeng WANG, Lei ZHANG, Fengyun ZHOU, Xiaoguang CHENG   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Whole-Body versus Local DXA-Scan for the Diagnosis of Osteoporosis in COPD Patients

Journal of Osteoporosis, 2010
Background. Osteoporosis is an extrapulmonary effect of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Diagnosis of osteoporosis is based on BMD measured by DXA-scan. The best location for BMD measurement in COPD has not been determined. Aim of this study
Lidwien Graat-Verboom, Martijn A. Spruit, Ben E. E. M. van den Borne, Frank W. J. M. Smeenk, Emiel F. M. Wouters   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predictions for the fracture toughness of cancellous bone of fracture neck of femur patients [PDF]

, 2016
Current protocol in determining if a patient is osteoporotic and their fracture risk is based on dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). DXA gives an indication of their bone mineral density (BMD) which is the product of both the porosity and density of ...
Adams, G. K., Cook, R. B., Zioupos, Peter   +2 more
core  

Bone health in adults with non‐ambulatory neuromuscular disorders: scoping review of risk factors, diagnosis and management

Internal Medicine Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Non‐ambulatory adults have an increased risk of osteoporosis and fractures due to reduced weight‐bearing and diminished neuromuscular stimulation, resulting in substantial morbidity and mortality. Aims This scoping review aimed to systematically evaluate risk factors, diagnostic indicators and management strategies for optimising ...
Thomas Bailey, Carolyn Droste, John A. Eisman, Steven G. Faux, Arnagretta Hunter   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source