Results 1 to 10 of about 8,000 (135)

Effects of Nandrolone Decanoate on Muscle Strength, Body Composition and Bone Density: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle
ABSTRACT Background Despite ongoing interest in anabolic therapies for sarcopenia and cachexia, pharmacological interventions are being developed to counteract age‐ and condition‐related losses of muscle mass and strength. This systematic review and meta‐analysis evaluated the effect of nandrolone decanoate on lean soft tissue (LST), fat mass, handgrip
Prokopidis K   +13 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Reference Methods for Measuring Skeletal Muscle Mass: A Critical Perspective. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle
ABSTRACT Skeletal muscle (SM) is an integral organ component in the pathophysiology of many acute and chronic diseases. But is there a ‘gold’ standard or accepted reference method for quantifying the amount and composition of human SM mass? Exploring that question led us to recognize the existence of a SM measurement paradigm that divides methods into ...
Heymsfield SB   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Evaluation of Skinfolds Based Predictive Equations for Estimating Body Fat Percentage in Older Adults: A Comparison Using Digital Adipometer (Lipowise) and Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry (DXA). [PDF]

open access: yesClin Obes
ABSTRACT Accurate assessment of body fat percentage (%BF) is essential for predicting health risks in older adults, as age‐related changes affect fat distribution and measurement accuracy. While dual‐energy x‐ray absorptiometry (DXA) is a standard reference, it is costly and less accessible.
de Oliveira GB   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Primary Hyperparathyroidism in Adults: Recent Developments in Diagnosis and Management. [PDF]

open access: yesMed J Aust
ABSTRACT Primary hyperparathyroidism has a prevalence of around 1% in the general population. Diagnosis requires biochemical testing of serum (for calcium and parathyroid hormone) and urine (for calcium excretion), as well as wider screening for complications including osteoporosis, renal disease, abdominal symptoms and neuropsychiatric disturbance. In
Wootton E   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Precision or Paradox? AI‐Driven Adiposity Imaging in Women With Overweight and Obesity: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) enables automated, high‐throughput adiposity quantification, offering refined risk stratification for women with overweight and obesity. We systematically reviewed and meta‐analyzed studies evaluating AI‐based segmentation of visceral, subcutaneous, and total fat in adult women populations (BMI: 25–29.9 and ≥ 30 kg/
Asefa Adimasu Taddese, Bjorn T. Tam
wiley   +1 more source

Weight Loss‐Dependent Changes in Body Composition and Bone Health in People With Obesity and Type 1 Diabetes Treated With Liraglutide, Semaglutide, or Tirzepatide

open access: yesDiabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews, Volume 42, Issue 6, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Aims This study examined changes in body composition and bone mineral density (BMD) over 12 months in people with obesity and type 1 diabetes (T1D) treated with a GLP‐1 receptor agonist alone (GLP‐1RA) or a dual glucose‐dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP/GLP‐1RA).
Ebaa Al Ozairi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advanced Molecular Imaging Probes for Skeletal Diseases: Current Progress and Future Perspectives

open access: yesiRADIOLOGY, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page 206-218, June 2026.
This review summarizes the potential molecular imaging techniques and probes for common orthopedic diseases, such as trauma, infection, metabolism, tumor, joint, spine and other fields, aiming to provide a basis for the development of a new generation of molecular imaging probes.
Shuo Guo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bone Organoids: A Novel Tool for Modeling and Managing Skeletal Disorders in Diabetes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 24, 27 April 2026.
This review synthesizes advances in bone organoid engineering and evaluates their potential to model diabetic bone fragility. Current in vitro and animal models do not fully recapitulate diabetes‐associated skeletal phenotypes. Cell‐based and scaffold‐based bone organoids are discussed as complementary approaches to reconstruct multicellular bone ...
Shuangzhe Lin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Phenolic‐Rich Extra Virgin Olive Oil and Prebiotics on Sarcopenia in Older Adults: FOOP‐Sarc Project

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 17, Issue 2, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Management of sarcopenia by nutritional and lifestyle interventions is a challenge. The aim is to assess the effectiveness of a phenolic‐rich extra virgin olive oil (EVOO), alone or combined with a prebiotic (PREB) (fructooligosaccharides and inulin), to improve skeletal muscle mass and function in home‐dwelling older adults (60–80 ...
Maria Besora‐Moreno   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

BMD in Transient Osteoporosis and Bone Marrow Edema Syndrome: A Scoping Review

open access: yesJournal of Osteoporosis, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Transient osteoporosis of the hip (TOH), regional migratory osteoporosis (RMO), and bone marrow edema syndrome (BMES) are increasingly recognized as manifestations of the same underlying condition. Hallmark features include joint pain, bone marrow edema on MRI, and localized demineralization.
Eivind Hasvik   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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