Results 41 to 50 of about 333,193 (216)

Primary Hyperparathyroidism in Adults: Recent Developments in Diagnosis and Management

open access: yesMedical Journal of Australia, Volume 224, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Primary hyperparathyroidism has a prevalence of around 1% in the general population. Diagnosis requires biochemical testing of serum (for calcium and parathyroid hormone) and urine (for calcium excretion), as well as wider screening for complications including osteoporosis, renal disease, abdominal symptoms and neuropsychiatric disturbance. In
Elizabeth Wootton   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two-photon interference at telecom wavelengths for time-bin-encoded single photons from quantum-dot spin qubits [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
This work was supported by the JST through its ImPACT Program, NICT, NSF CCR-08 29694, NIST 60NANB9D9170, Special Coordination Funds for Promoting Science and Technology, and the State of Bavaria. C.L. and M.M.F. acknowledge support through the AFOSR.
Natarajan, Chandra M.   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Bone Organoids: A Novel Tool for Modeling and Managing Skeletal Disorders in Diabetes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 24, 27 April 2026.
This review synthesizes advances in bone organoid engineering and evaluates their potential to model diabetic bone fragility. Current in vitro and animal models do not fully recapitulate diabetes‐associated skeletal phenotypes. Cell‐based and scaffold‐based bone organoids are discussed as complementary approaches to reconstruct multicellular bone ...
Shuangzhe Lin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Phenolic‐Rich Extra Virgin Olive Oil and Prebiotics on Sarcopenia in Older Adults: FOOP‐Sarc Project

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 17, Issue 2, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Management of sarcopenia by nutritional and lifestyle interventions is a challenge. The aim is to assess the effectiveness of a phenolic‐rich extra virgin olive oil (EVOO), alone or combined with a prebiotic (PREB) (fructooligosaccharides and inulin), to improve skeletal muscle mass and function in home‐dwelling older adults (60–80 ...
Maria Besora‐Moreno   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of tibial fracture healing with dual energy X-ray absorptiometry: influence of metallic implants at the fracture site [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
Evaluation of the progress of fracture healing traditionally combines manual fracture manipulation with a visual radiographic assessment. This approach can lead to satisfactory healing, but trouble can ensue when the type of fixation compromises the ...
Cattermole, Howard Charles
core  

Feasibility study of SiPM based scintillation detector for dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry

open access: yesNuclear Engineering and Technology, 2020
Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) is the noninvasive method to diagnose osteoporosis disease characterized by low bone mass and deterioration of bone tissue.
Chanwoo Park   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ge-on-Si single-photon avalanche diode detectors: design, modeling, fabrication, and characterization at wavelengths 1310 and 1550 nm [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The design, modeling, fabrication, and characterization of single-photon avalanche diode detectors with an epitaxial Ge absorption region grown directly on Si are presented.
Lever, LJM   +48 more
core   +1 more source

All-optical sampling utilising two-photon absorption in semiconductor microcavity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
A highly-efficient optical sampling system based on Two-Photon Absorption in a semiconductor micro-cavity is presented.
Krug, T.   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry: Beyond Bone Mineral Density Determination [PDF]

open access: yesEndocrinology and Metabolism, 2016
Significant improvements in dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) concerning quality, image resolution and image acquisition time have allowed the development of various functions.
Yong Jun Choi
doaj   +1 more source

BMD in Transient Osteoporosis and Bone Marrow Edema Syndrome: A Scoping Review

open access: yesJournal of Osteoporosis, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Transient osteoporosis of the hip (TOH), regional migratory osteoporosis (RMO), and bone marrow edema syndrome (BMES) are increasingly recognized as manifestations of the same underlying condition. Hallmark features include joint pain, bone marrow edema on MRI, and localized demineralization.
Eivind Hasvik   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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