Results 31 to 40 of about 351,289 (221)

Multi-Photon Entanglement [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Major efforts in quantum information science are devoted to the development of methods that are superior to the one of classical information processing, for example the quantum computer or quantum simulations.
Wieczorek, Witlef
core   +1 more source

Superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors: physics and applications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Single-photon detectors based on superconducting nanowires (SSPDs or SNSPDs) have rapidly emerged as a highly promising photon-counting technology for infrared wavelengths.
Hadfield, Robert H   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Photon-photon interaction mediated by a virtual photon in a nonlinear microcavity

open access: yes, 2023
Interactions between single photons play a crucial role in both fundamental physics and quantum technologies. So far, only a few demonstrations of photon interactions have been accomplished using quantum emitters that are strongly coupled to optical ...
Kejie Fang (11997542)   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Precision or Paradox? AI‐Driven Adiposity Imaging in Women With Overweight and Obesity: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesObesity Reviews, Volume 27, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) enables automated, high‐throughput adiposity quantification, offering refined risk stratification for women with overweight and obesity. We systematically reviewed and meta‐analyzed studies evaluating AI‐based segmentation of visceral, subcutaneous, and total fat in adult women populations (BMI: 25–29.9 and ≥ 30 kg/
Asefa Adimasu Taddese, Bjorn T. Tam
wiley   +1 more source

Relationship between chronic kidney disease and sarcopenia

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Few studies have investigated the relationship between sarcopenia and mild to moderate renal decline. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between chronic kidney disease (CKD) and sarcopenia.
Ming-Dian Yu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bone health in adults with non‐ambulatory neuromuscular disorders: scoping review of risk factors, diagnosis and management

open access: yesInternal Medicine Journal, Volume 56, Issue 8, Page 1283-1300, August 2026.
Abstract Background Non‐ambulatory adults have an increased risk of osteoporosis and fractures due to reduced weight‐bearing and diminished neuromuscular stimulation, resulting in substantial morbidity and mortality. Aims This scoping review aimed to systematically evaluate risk factors, diagnostic indicators and management strategies for optimising ...
Thomas Bailey   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Total-Body Calcium with Radiographic and Photon Absorptiometry Measurement of Appendicular Bone Mineral Content [PDF]

open access: yes, 1978
Two groups of investigators utilized three techniques for evaluating bone mineral mass. In one institution, total-body calcium by total body neutron activation analysis, and bone mineral content of the radius by photon absorptiometry were measured ...
Thompson, K.   +5 more
core  

Two-photon interference at telecom wavelengths for time-bin-encoded single photons from quantum-dot spin qubits [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
This work was supported by the JST through its ImPACT Program, NICT, NSF CCR-08 29694, NIST 60NANB9D9170, Special Coordination Funds for Promoting Science and Technology, and the State of Bavaria. C.L. and M.M.F. acknowledge support through the AFOSR.
Natarajan, Chandra M.   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of simple hysterectomy on bone loss

open access: yesSão Paulo Medical Journal
Lumbar spine and proximal femoral bone densities of Caucasian women, aged 35-45, were measured by dual photon densitometry model DPX. The measurement sites were assessed at the lumbar spine (vertebrae L2 to L4) and at the proximal femur (trochanter ...
Rosana Durães Simões   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bone strain index reproducibility and soft tissue thickness influence: a dual x-ray photon absorptiometry phantom study

open access: yesEuropean Radiology Experimental, 2019
Background Bone strain index (BSI) is a tool measuring bone strain, derived from dual x-ray photon absorptiometry. It is able to characterise an aspect of bone quality that, joined to the quantity and quality parameters of bone mineral density (BMD) and ...
C. Messina   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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