Results 51 to 60 of about 612,897 (224)

SPECIFIC SITES OF BONE EXPANSION DEPEND ON THE LEVEL OF VOLLEYBALL PRACTICE IN PREPUBESCENT BOYS

open access: yesBiology of Sport, 2013
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of 18 months of high and low levels of volleyball practice on bone acquisition. 130 prepubescent boys (mean age 11.4 ± 0.7) were divided into a high-level training group (HLG), low-level training ...
Hamada Chaari   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Downturn in Childhood Bone Mass: A Cross‐Sectional Study Over Four Decades

open access: yesJBMR Plus, 2022
Screen time and physical inactivity have increased among children. As physical activity is a determinant of bone mass, there is a concern that children today have lower bone mass than earlier.
Björn E Rosengren   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The contemporary management of prostate cancer

open access: yesCA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians, Volume 75, Issue 6, Page 552-586, November/December 2025.
Abstract Prostate cancer is the most common cancer in two thirds of the world, with an expected doubling in both incidence and mortality in the next two decades. No strong environmental associations exist for the development of prostate cancer; therefore, lifestyle measures are unlikely to mitigate this increasing burden.
Deep Chakrabarti   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence in the diagnosis of gastro‐entero‐pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms: Potential benefits and current limitations

open access: yesJournal of Neuroendocrinology, Volume 37, Issue 11, November 2025.
Gastro‐entero‐pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (GEP‐NENs) exhibit substantial clinical heterogeneity and necessitate a multidisciplinary, personalized approach. Artificial intelligence (AI), through advanced imaging analysis and predictive modeling, offers new opportunities to support diagnosis and guide management.
Elettra Merola   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determinants of bone damage: An ex-vivo study on porcine vertebrae. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
Bone's resistance to fracture depends on several factors, such as bone mass, microarchitecture, and tissue material properties. The clinical assessment of bone strength is generally performed by Dual-X Ray Photon Absorptiometry (DXA), measuring bone ...
Mohammad J Mirzaali   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Triple‐energy photon‐counting x‐ray imaging for bone‐strontium estimation: A simulation study

open access: yesMedical Physics, Volume 52, Issue 10, October 2025.
Abstract Background Strontium quantification in bone is clinically relevant but typically requires specialized stand‐alone systems. Photon‐counting detectors offer energy‐resolved imaging that may enable low‐dose estimation of both strontium concentration and bone mineral density in a single acquisition.
Jesse Tanguay, Bobby Tang, Eric Da Silva
wiley   +1 more source

ODIASP: An Open‐Source Software for Automated SMI Determination—Application to an Inpatient Population

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 16, Issue 4, August 2025.
ABSTRACT Background The diagnosis of malnutrition has evolved with the GLIM recommendations, which advocate for integrating phenotypic criteria, including muscle mass measurement. The GLIM framework specifically suggests using skeletal muscle index (SMI) assessed via CT scan at the third lumbar level (L3) as a first‐line approach.
Katia Charrière   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reference Data and Predictors of HR‐pQCT‐Derived Muscle Density and Its Prediction of Physical Performance

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 16, Issue 4, August 2025.
ABSTRACT Background There is increasing awareness of a role for muscle composition in sarcopenia and cachexia. Computed tomography (CT)–based measures of muscle density (MusD) are commonly used to indicate composition, with a decrease in MusD reflecting an increase in muscle fat infiltration. The current study explored predictors of MusD acquired using
Stuart J. Warden   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving decomposition image quality in dual‐energy chest radiography using two‐dimensional crisscrossed anti‐scatter grid

open access: yesMedical Physics, Volume 52, Issue 7, July 2025.
Abstract Background Chest radiography is a widely used medical imaging modality for diagnosing chest‐related diseases. However, anatomical structure overlap hinders accurate lesion detection. While the dual‐energy x‐ray imaging technique addresses this issue by separating soft‐tissue and bone images from an original chest radiograph, scattered ...
Duhee Jeon   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of bone mineral density in rats administered methylphenidate

open access: yesPsychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology, 2021
Objective: Methylphenidate is a drug which is frequently prescribed in order to cope with the symptoms of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder.
Tümer Türkbay   +4 more
doaj  

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