Results 41 to 50 of about 5,166,941 (333)

Dynamic earthquake rupture in the lower crust [PDF]

open access: yesScience Advances, 2019
A lower crustal earthquake is initiated by dynamic rupturing with fragmentation of wall rock that precedes frictional melting.
Petley-Ragan, Arianne   +5 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Stability of pulse-like earthquake ruptures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Pulse-like ruptures arise spontaneously in many elastodynamic rupture simulations and seem to be the dominant rupture mode along crustal faults. Pulse-like ruptures propagating under steady-state conditions can be efficiently analysed theoretically, but ...
Beeler N. M.   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Role of Fluid Injection on Earthquake Size in Dynamic Rupture Simulations on Rough Faults

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2020
An outstanding question for induced seismicity is whether the volume of injected fluid and/or the spatial extent of the resulting pore pressure and stress perturbations limit rupture size.
J. Maurer, E. Dunham, P. Segall
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Landers 1992 "reloaded": Integrative dynamic earthquake rupture modeling [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 2018
AbstractThe 1992 Mw 7.3 Landers earthquake is perhaps one of the best studied seismic events. However, many aspects of the dynamics of the rupture process are still puzzling, for example, the rupture transfer between fault segments. We present 3‐D spontaneous dynamic rupture simulations, incorporating the interplay of fault geometry, topography, 3‐D ...
Wollherr, Stephanie   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Optimization and buckling of rupture building beams reinforced by steel fibers on the basis of adaptive improved harmony search-harmonic differential quadrature methods

open access: yesCase Studies in Construction Materials, 2021
The optimization and buckling analysis of the rupture beams reinforced by steel fibers are presented in this article. The structure is simulated by hyperbolic shear deformation theory (HSDT).
Amir Shagholani Loor   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Milestones in Unraveling the Full-Field Structure of Dynamic Shear Cracks and Fault Ruptures in Real-Time: From Photoelasticity to Ultrahigh-Speed Digital Image Correlation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The last few decades have seen great achievements in dynamic fracture mechanics. Yet, it was not possible to experimentally quantify the full-field behavior of dynamic fractures, until very recently.
Lapusta, N., Rosakis, A. J., Rubino, V.
core  

Seismic characteristics of supershear and sub‐Rayleigh earthquakes: Implication from simple cases

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2017
Numerous investigations of supershear earthquakes make a conclusion that a supershear earthquake produces a seismic shock wave on the ground that may increase the resulting destruction. We investigate a supershear rupture promoted by the free surface and
Zhenguo Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Laboratory observations of slow earthquakes and the spectrum of tectonic fault slip modes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Slow earthquakes represent an important conundrum in earthquake physics. While regular earthquakes are catastrophic events with rupture velocities governed by elastic wave speed, the processes that underlie slow fault slip phenomena, including recent ...
Leeman, J. R   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Rupture dynamics of flat colloidal films

open access: yesPhysical Review Fluids, 2023
Here, we report experimental results on the rupture of flat colloidal films over a large range of volume fractions, 0.00 $\le ϕ\le$ 0.47. The films are formed using a constant fluid volume, ruptured with a needle, and recorded using a high-speed camera.
Phalguni Shah   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A physical model for widespread near‐surface and fault zone damage induced by earthquakes

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2008
I present a rigorous unifying interpretation of the well‐documented widespread near‐surface and fault zone damage induced by earthquakes by simulating three‐dimensional dynamic rupture propagation on a vertical strike‐slip fault.
Shuo Ma
doaj   +1 more source

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