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Microfluidic Electroporation Arrays for Investigating Electroporation-Induced Cellular Rupture Dynamics [PDF]

open access: yesBiosensors
Electroporation is pivotal in bioelectrochemistry for cellular manipulation, with prominent applications in drug delivery and cell membrane studies. A comprehensive understanding of pore generation requires an in-depth analysis of the critical pore size ...
Insu Park   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Unraveling Ice-Solid Interface Rupture Dynamics: Insights from Molecular Dynamics Simulations. [PDF]

open access: yesLangmuir
Unwanted icing on exposed surfaces poses significant risks, driving the quest for effective anti-icing mechanisms. While fracture mechanics concepts have been developed for designing coatings that weaken the ice-solid interface on soft surfaces, the factors that dictate ice adhesion strength and its counterpart, ice removal force, on hard surfaces ...
Chang Y   +6 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

On the nonlinear dynamics of rupture [PDF]

open access: yesNonlinear Processes in Geophysics, 1998
The rupture on a fault resulting in an earthquake is clearly a complex process. In order to better understand this process the continuum version of the slider-block model has been considered in some detail. In particular, the role of a cohesive breakaway
H. Ockendon   +2 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Stress-mediated multi-fault rupture dynamics of the 2023 Kahramanmaraş earthquake sequence, Türkiye [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
The 2023 Kahramanmaraş (M7.8) and Elbistan (M7.6) earthquakes in Türkiye provide a profound case study in multi-fault rupture dynamics. We update a pre-existing Coulomb stress model¹ to analyse the historical and immediatestress conditions that caused ...
Süleyman S. Nalbant   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Role of Weak Materials in Earthquake Rupture Dynamics. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep, 2019
AbstractWeak materials in seismic slip zones are important in studies of earthquake mechanics. For instance, the exceptionally large slip during the 2011 Tohoku-Oki earthquake has been attributed to the presence of smectite in the fault zone. However, weak fault rocks cannot accumulate large amounts of elastic strain, which is thought to counter their ...
Hirono T, Tsuda K, Kaneki S.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Rupture Dynamics and Chromatin Herniation in Deformed Nuclei. [PDF]

open access: yesBiophys J, 2017
During migration of cells in vivo, in both pathological processes such as cancer metastasis or physiological events such as immune cell migration through tissue, the cells must move through narrow interstitial spaces that can be smaller than the nucleus.
Deviri D, Discher DE, Safran SA.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Gel rupture during dynamic swelling

open access: yesSoft Matter, 2021
A complex, three-stage fracture process is described for hydrogels, resulting in material failure. This process is markedly different than that observed in brittle materials, and we describe how this process varies with network architecture.
Kelsey-Ann Leslie   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Uncertainty quantification of dynamic earthquake rupture simulations [PDF]

open access: yesPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 2021
We present a tutorial demonstration using a surrogate-model based uncertainty quantification (UQ) approach to study dynamic earthquake rupture on a rough fault surface. The UQ approach performs model calibration where we choose simulation points, fit and validate an approximate surrogate model or emulator, and then examine the input space to see which ...
Eric G. Daub   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Nucleation Mechanism and Rupture Dynamics of Laboratory Earthquakes at Different Loading Rates

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2023
The loading rate of tectonic stress is not constant during long-term geotectonic activity and significantly affects the earthquake nucleation and fault rupture process. However, the mechanism underlying the loading rate effect is still unclear.
Gongcheng Wu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effect of Fore‐Arc Deformation on Shallow Earthquake Rupture Behavior in the Cascadia Subduction Zone

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2021
Within the fore‐arc of the Cascadia Subduction Zone, there are significant along‐strike differences in the orientation of splay faults, sediment consolidation, and fault roughness.
Khurram S. Aslam   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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