Results 91 to 100 of about 42,297 (267)

Frailty and associated clinical factors among Japanese people with HIV: A multicentre cross‐sectional study using the revised Japanese Cardiovascular Health Study criteria

open access: yesHIV Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Frailty is relevant to HIV care across middle and later life, yet Japanese data remain limited. We evaluated frailty, prefrailty and associated factors in Japanese people with HIV using the revised Japanese Cardiovascular Health Study (J‐CHS) criteria.
Hideta Nakamura   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of ultraviolet radiation‐induced damage to hair fiber integrity: A multi‐technique physicochemical characterization of surface and cortex properties

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cosmetic Science, EarlyView.
UV exposure induces cuticular and cortical damage in natural hair, with oxidative effects and protein degradation comparable to bleaching. However, double bleaching leads to significantly greater structural degradation, emphasizing distinct mechanisms and severity of chemical versus UV‐induced damage. Abstract The combination of chemist techniques is a
Nathana Cindy Barros Silva Ramos   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Handgrip strength in type 2 diabetics and nondiabetics: A comparative cross-sectional study among adults in rural Mysore

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Nursing
Objectives: The objective of this study is to assess the handgrip strength (HGS) in patients with type 2 diabetes, compare it with nondiabetes age-matched individuals, and assess the correlation between diabetic status and HGS among diabetic patients ...
Deepak ANIL   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Associations of skeletal muscle mass and strength with arterial stiffness in type 2 diabetes

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
Lower skeletal muscle mass and lower handgrip strength were associated with higher arterial stiffness in individuals with type 2 diabetes. Assessment of both parameters may provide complementary information regarding vascular risk. ABSTRACT Sarcopenia is prevalent in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and may contribute to increased ...
Naoki Koike   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive walking performance is related to the hip joint position sense during active hip flexion rather than during passive hip flexion

open access: yesFrontiers in Sports and Active Living
The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between hip joint position sense during active or passive hip flexion and adaptive walking performance across obstacles.
Taishi Matsui   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Waist‐to‐height ratio and renal dysfunction as independent correlates of low handgrip strength in patients with type 2 diabetes

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
In 1,468 patients with type 2 diabetes, central obesity (WHtR >0.5) neutralizes the protective effects of higher BMI on muscle strength. Concurrently, visceral adiposity and CKD impose an additive threat, maximizing low handgrip strength risk (aOR = 1.74). Combining WHtR and renal tracking optimizes clinical sarcopenia screening.
Shing‐Hua Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical characteristics of Sarcopenic obesity in Japanese people with type 2 diabetes: A post hoc analysis of the sub‐cohort iDIAMOND study

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
Among participants aged 40–75 years, sarcopenic obesity was observed in 4.9% of those with T2D and 0.5% of non‐D individuals. Sarcopenic obesity is more prevalent in individuals with T2D and is associated with impaired physical QOL, reduced walking ability, and increased falls.
Hiroyasu Mori   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ageing in Adults With Mild and Moderate Intellectual Disabilities in Brazil: A Biopsychosocial Comparison of Individuals With and Without Down Syndrome

open access: yesJournal of Intellectual Disability Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives The objective of this study is to investigate functional, cognitive, physical and nutritional outcomes in adults with intellectual disabilities (IDs), comparing individuals with and without Down syndrome from São Paulo, Brazil, and to evaluate the associations of group, degree of disability, age and sex with these outcomes ...
Leila Regina de Castro   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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