Parkin function in Parkinson's disease [PDF]
Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disease, and is characterized by involuntary shaking, muscle rigidity, and the progressive loss of dopaminergic neurons.
Arkinson, Connor, Walden, Helen
core +1 more source
Synergistic recruitment of UbcH7~Ub and phosphorylated Ubl domain triggers parkin activation [PDF]
The E3 ligase parkin ubiquitinates outer mitochondrial membrane proteins during oxidative stress and is linked to early-onset Parkinson’s disease. Parkin is autoinhibited but is activated by the kinase PINK1 that phosphorylates ubiquitin leading to ...
Aguirre, Jacob D. +9 more
core +1 more source
How to Inactivate Human Ubiquitin E3 Ligases by Mutation
E3 ubiquitin ligases are the ultimate enzymes involved in the transfer of ubiquitin to substrate proteins, a process that determines the fate of the modified protein.
Cristina Garcia-Barcena +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Bioinformatics analysis identifies several intrinsically disordered human E3 ubiquitin-protein ligases [PDF]
The ubiquitin-proteasome system targets misfolded proteins for degradation. Since the accumulation of such proteins is potentially harmful for the cell, their prompt removal is important.
Wouter Boomsma +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
The Interferon-inducible Ubiquitin-protein Isopeptide Ligase (E3) EFP Also Functions as an ISG15 E3 Ligase [PDF]
The expression of the ubiquitin-like protein ISG15 and protein modification by ISG15 (ISGylation) are strongly activated by interferons. Accordingly, ISG15 expression and protein ISGylation are strongly activated upon viral and bacterial infections and during other stress conditions, suggesting important roles for the ISG15 system in innate immune ...
Weiguo, Zou, Dong-Er, Zhang
openaire +2 more sources
Ubiquitin E3 ligase FIEL1 regulates fibrotic lung injury through SUMO-E3 ligase PIAS4 [PDF]
The E3 small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) protein ligase protein inhibitor of activated STAT 4 (PIAS4) is a pivotal protein in regulating the TGFβ pathway. In this study, we discovered a new protein isoform encoded by KIAA0317, termed fibrosis-inducing E3 ligase 1 (FIEL1), which potently stimulates the TGFβ signaling pathway through the site-specific
Lear, Travis +10 more
openaire +2 more sources
E3 Ubiquitin Ligases and Their Therapeutic Applications in Cancers: Narrative Review
E3 ubiquitin ligases are a class of enzymes, essential for maintaining the equilibrium of cells by binding ubiquitin molecules to substrates to mark them for destruction.
Azfar Jamal
doaj +1 more source
Structure of the HHARI catalytic domain shows glimpses of a HECT E3 ligase. [PDF]
The ubiquitin-signaling pathway utilizes E1 activating, E2 conjugating, and E3 ligase enzymes to sequentially transfer the small modifier protein ubiquitin to a substrate protein.
Donald E Spratt +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Rapid degradation of mutant SLC25A46 by the ubiquitin-proteasome system results in MFN1/2-mediated hyperfusion of mitochondria. [PDF]
SCL25A46 is a mitochondrial carrier protein that surprisingly localizes to the outer membrane and is distantly related to Ugo1. Here we show that a subset of SLC25A46 interacts with mitochondrial dynamics components and the MICOS complex.
Claypool, Steven M +6 more
core +1 more source
Ubiquitination is a core mechanism for the precise regulation of protein fate, closely related to the occurrence and development of many diseases. As the most critical enzymes in the ubiquitination process, really interesting new gene (RING)-type E3 ...
Yuwei Wu +3 more
doaj +1 more source

