Results 131 to 140 of about 1,376 (227)

Near‐Earth Cosmic Ray Modulation Index ϕ and Neutron Monitor Cutoff Rigidities at Hourly Cadence: Toward an Improved Monitoring of Solar‐Terrestrial Radiation Environment, Space Weather, and Space Climate

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Cosmic rays (CRs) are energetic particles originating from galactic and extragalactic sources. When arriving into the solar system and the Sun's heliosphere, they are diverted and modulated by the magnetic activity of the Sun. This modulation can be quantified by the modulation parameter ϕ $\phi $ determined with the Force‐field approximation (
Pauli Väisänen, Nicholas Larsen, Sergey Koldobskiy, Markus Similä, David Pelosi, Miguel Orcinha   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

What Suppresses Star Formation in Bulge-dominated Early-type Galaxies?

The Astrophysical Journal
We investigate the physical origin of star formation suppression in gas-rich early-type galaxies (ETGs) using five high-resolution hydrodynamical idealized galaxy simulations, performed with the moving-mesh code AREPO .
Lori E. Porter, S. M. R. Jeffreson, Greg L. Bryan, Lars Hernquist   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low Frequency Extensions of Cyclotron Maser Instability‐Generated Radio Emission: A Statistical View From Cassini at Saturn

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract The Cassini spacecraft spent 13 years orbiting Saturn, quasi‐continuously measuring Saturn's radio emissions. One of the key elements of the radio spectrum at Saturn is the Saturn Kilometric Radiation (SKR), and several studies have been written on events called Low Frequency Extensions (LFEs) which represent strong, continuous extensions of ...
C. M. Jackman, A. R. Fogg, S. W. H. Cowley, G. Provan, H. Adamski, N. M. Besch, D. M. Hollman, S. Walker, M. J. Rutala, L. Lamy, C. K. Louis, E. P. O’Dwyer   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Hubble Arp Galaxy Survey

The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
The typical galaxy in the local Universe is expected to be in a self-regulated quasi-equilibrium, displaying a settled morphology that falls within the Hubble sequence.
Julianne J. Dalcanton, Meredith J. Durbin, Benjamin F. Williams   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Space radiation impairs long‐term endothelial integrity and may promote atherosclerosis in ApoE‐deficient mice

Clinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
Yang Xu, Sabrina Jarrah, Shihong Zhang, Mary K. Khlgatian, Agnieszka Brojakowska, Yifei Du, Abrisham Eskandari, Valentina D'Escamard, Jason C. Kovacic, David A. Goukassian   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ground‐Based Solar Radio Observations From the Mexican e‐Callisto Stations During the May 2024 Extreme Space Weather Events

Space Weather, Volume 24, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract The period from 1 to 14 May 2024 was marked by some of the most intense solar activity of Solar Cycle 25, including multiple X‐class flares, fast coronal mass ejections (CMEs), and diverse solar radio emissions. We present observations from the Mexican e‐Callisto network (REC‐Mx), including long‐duration continuum emissions (CTMs), Type II ...
E. Aguilar‐Rodriguez, G. Baron, R. Gutiérrez‐Zalapa, C. Y. Cruz‐Rodríguez, M. Rodriguez‐Martinez, M. A. Chacón, E. Romero‐Hernandez, K. S. Caballero‐Mora, J. Ramírez Vélez, E. Andrade‐Mascote, P. Villanueva‐Hernandez, I. A. Peralta‐Mendoza, J. Herrera, J. H. Castro‐Chacón, E. Perez‐Tijerina, J. A. Gonzalez‐Esparza, H. de León‐Hidalgo, R. Arceo‐Reyes, O. G. Morales‐Olivares, D. A. Garcia‐Sanchez, J. E. Perez‐Leon, C. Monstein, J. Bussons Gordo, M. Prieto Mateo   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemogenetic Activation of G12 Signaling Thickens the Epidermis With Enhanced Barrier Function

FASEB BioAdvances, Volume 8, Issue 8, August 2026.
In this study, we investigated the role of G12 signaling in the epidermis using a keratinocyte‐specific chemogenetic approach. Activation of G12 signaling promoted keratinocyte differentiation and enhanced epidermal barrier function by upregulating filaggrin, claudin‐1, and ceramide.
Nozomi Kamakura, Natsumi Hirai, Kaito Arai, Yaxin Du, Toshiaki Kogame, Yusuke Ohno, Akio Kihara, Kenji Kabashima, Asuka Inoue   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vibrio Community Structure Shapes the Diversity of Carbenicillin‐Hydrolysing Class A β‐Lactamase Circulating in European Coastal Environments

Environmental Microbiology, Volume 28, Issue 8, August 2026.
Vibrio communities shape carbenicillinase diversity in European coasts. Sediments serve as reservoirs of antibiotic‐resistant Vibrio alginolyticus, which can move into the water column and accumulate in bivalves. This spreads β‐lactamase resistance and raises human exposure risks to antibiotic‐resistant pathogenic Vibrio, especially as higher seawater ...
Berenice Reggiardo, Jamal Saad, Marie‐Agnès Travers, Yannick Labreuche, David Goudenège, Eve Toulza, Coralie Broquard, Karl B. Andree, Julia Mougin, Nicolas Argenta, Gaëlle Courtay, Juliette Pouzadoux, Océane Romatif, Audrey Caro, Dolors Furones, Luigi Vezzulli, Gianluca Corno, Andrea Di Cesare, Ignasi Gairin, Bruno Petton, K. Mathias Wegner, Caroline Montagnani, Viviane Boulo, Delphine Destoumieux‐Garzón   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Toll‐Like Receptor Signalling Pathway Is Altered in iPSC‐Derived Cortical Networks From People With Bipolar Disorder

Bipolar Disorders, Volume 28, Issue 5, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)‐derived brain cells are widely utilised as in vitro models for several neuropsychiatric disorders, as they retain the donor's genetic profile, offering a unique opportunity to study living human brain cells and perform controlled experimental manipulations.
Bruna Panizzutti, Chiara Cristina Bortolasci, Megan Ellis, Briana Spolding, Courtney Swinton, Trang T. T. Truong, Cassie Field, Zoe Shih‐Jung Liu, Damián Hernández, Greg Roebuck, Ajeet B. Singh, Bruno Agustini, Robson Zazula, Ana C. Andreazza, Dana El Soufi El Sabbagh, Hyunjin Jeong, Olivia M. Dean, Jee Hyun Kim, Michael Berk, Ken Walder   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toll‐like receptor 4 mediates lipopolysaccharide‐induced emesis

British Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 16, Page 4592-4609, August 2026.
Background and Purpose Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induces inflammation and sepsis through Toll‐like receptor 4 (TLR4) activation. Common laboratory animals do not exhibit emesis, but administration of LPS in piglets, cats, and dogs induces emesis via peripheral mechanisms.
Luping Liu, Zengbing Lu, Julia Yuen Hang Liu, Man Piu Ngan, Kai‐Hei Tse, John Anthony Rudd   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source