Results 41 to 50 of about 19,801,094 (386)

The Persistent Southern Disadvantage in Us Early Life Mortality, 1965‒2014 [PDF]

, 2020
Background: Recent studies of US adult mortality demonstrate a growing disadvantage among southern states. Few studies have examined long-term trends and geographic patterns in US early life (ages 1 to 24) mortality, ages at which key risk factors and ...
Braudt, David B., Dollar, Nathan T., Fishman, Samuel H., Gutin, Iliya, Hummer, Robert A., Lawrence, Elizabeth M., Rogers, Richard G.   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Recent advances in our understanding of brown and beige adipose tissue: the good fat that keeps you healthy [version 1; referees: 2 approved]

F1000Research, 2018
Brown adipose tissue (BAT) possesses a unique uncoupling protein (UCP1) which, when activated, enables the rapid generation of heat and the oxidation of lipids or glucose or both. It is present in small amounts (~15–350 mL) in adult humans.
Michael E. Symonds, Peter Aldiss, Mark Pope, Helen Budge   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A fresh look at the Hyolithid Doliutheca from the Early Cambrian (Stage 4) Shipai Formation of the Three Gorges Area, Hubei, South China

Biology, 2022
New hyolith specimens from the early Cambrian (Stage 4) of the Three Gorges area, western Hubei Province are described and assigned to the species Doliutheca orientalis.
Fan Liu, Christian B. Skovsted, Timothy P. Topper, Zhifei Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence of a metabolic memory to early-life dietary restriction in male C57BL/6 mice [PDF]

, 2012
<p>Background: Dietary restriction (DR) extends lifespan and induces beneficial metabolic effects in many animals. What is far less clear is whether animals retain a metabolic memory to previous DR exposure, that is, can early-life DR preserve ...
A Ceriello, A Dubey, A Nakamura, A Taguchi, BJ Merry, BJ Merry, BP Yu, BS Hass, C Hambly, C Messier, C Selman, C Selman, CK Lee, CK Lee, DP Argentino, EP Weiss, F Capstick, H Maeda, J Cantley, J Jacobson, JD Mulligan, JF Clinthorne, JM Dhahbi, JM Dhahbi, JR Mitchell, JR Speakman, L Fontana, LK Heilbronn, LM Redman, MJ Forster, MJ Forster, R Weindruch, R Weindruch, RJ Colman, RM Anson, S Goto, S Hempenstall, S Keipert, S Park, S Rezzi, SK Barnes, SL Johnston, SS Jessani, SX Cao, TM Wallace, W Mair, X Li   +46 more
core   +1 more source

Branched Setae or Attached Macroalgae: A Case Study of an Exceptionally Preserved Brachiopod from the Early Cambrian Chengjiang Lagerstätte

Biology
The remarkable conservation of soft tissues within Cambrian fossils has significantly enhanced our comprehension of the origins and evolutionary trajectories of animals, in addition to the progression of ecological intricacy.
Yue Liang, Timothy P. Topper, Baopeng Song, Caibin Zhang, Oluwatoosin B. A. Agbaje, Lars E. Holmer, Zhifei Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tube-dwelling in early animals exemplified by Cambrian scalidophoran worms

BMC Biology, 2021
Background The radiation of ecdysozoans (moulting animals) during the Cambrian gave rise to panarthropods and various groups of worms including scalidophorans, which played an important role in the elaboration of early marine ecosystems.
Deng Wang, Jean Vannier, Cédric Aria, Jie Sun, Jian Han   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal short stature does not predict their children's fatness indicators in a nutritional dual-burden sample of urban Mexican Maya. [PDF]

, 2014
The co-existence of very short stature due to poor chronic environment in early life and obesity is becoming a public health concern in rapidly transitioning populations with high levels of poverty.
Bogin, B, Dickinson, F, Griffiths, PL, Hobbs, M, Varela-Silva, MI, Wilson, HJ   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Early handling and repeated cross-fostering have opposite effect on mouse emotionality [PDF]

, 2015
Early life events have a crucial role in programming the individual phenotype and exposure to traumatic experiences during infancy can increase later risk for a variety of neuropsychiatric conditions, including mood and anxiety disorders.
Battaglia, M, CENTOFANTE, ELEONORA, D'Amato, F.r., Felsani, A, Lampis, V, LUCHETTI, ALESSANDRA, ODDI, DIEGO   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Development of ADHD: Etiology, Heterogeneity, and Early Life Course.

Annual Review of Developmental Psychology, 2020
ADHD represents a powerful entry point for developmental approaches to psychopathology due to its major role in early emergence of major life problems.
J. Nigg, M. Sibley, A. Thapar, S. Karalunas   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Placental T2* as a measure of placental function across field strength from 0.55T to 3T

Scientific Reports
Placental MRI is increasingly implemented in clinical obstetrics and research. Functional imaging, especially T2*, has been shown to vary across gestation and in pathology.
Megan Hall, Jordina Aviles Verdera, Daniel Cromb, Sara Neves Silva, Mary Rutherford, Serena J. Counsell, Joseph V Hajnal, Lisa Story, Jana Hutter   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source