Early Life Stress and Gut Microbiome Dysbiosis: A Narrative Review
Background: Exposure to early life stress significantly increases the risk of psychopathology later in life. However, the impact of early life stress on the gut microbiome and its potential role in mental health outcomes remains insufficiently understood.
Alejandro Borrego-Ruiz, Juan J. Borrego
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Evidence for a role of Arabidopsis CDT1 proteins in gametophyte development and maintenance of genome integrity [PDF]
Meristems retain the ability to divide throughout the life cycle of plants, which can last for over 1000 years in some species. Furthermore, the germline is not laid down early during embryogenesis but originates from the meristematic cells relatively ...
Benhamed, Moussa +8 more
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Early-Life Stress: From Neuroendocrine Mechanisms to Stress-Related Disorders
Stress exposure is highly prevalent in the general population; however, the experience of stress during vulnerable periods of development has substantial and permanent effects on brain structure and function and physical health in adulthood. Stress, the state of threatened homeostasis, is generally associated with a time-limited activation of the ...
Panagiota Pervanidou +1 more
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Occupational Stress: Some Background with Ideas for Organizational Change [PDF]
[Excerpt] What is stress? Dr. Hans Selye, an early researcher on stress, defined it as “the wear and tear caused by living.” Since it is part of life, we cannot avoid it – at work and in our personal lives.
Brown, Nellie J
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How Early Life Stress Impact Maternal Care: A Systematic Review of Rodent Studies
Background: Maternal care refers to the behavior performed by the dam to nourish and protect her litter during its early development. Frequent and high-quality performance of such maternal behaviors is critical for the neurodevelopment of the pups ...
R. Orso +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Perinatal programming of neuroendocrine mechanisms connecting feeding behavior and stress
Feeding behavior is closely regulated by neuroendocrine mechanisms that can be influenced by stressful life events. However, the feeding response to stress varies among individuals with some increasing and others decreasing food intake after stress.
Sarah J Spencer
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Relationship Between Depression and Subtypes of Early Life Stress in Adult Psychiatric Patients
Numerous studies have researched the aggravating and maintainer effect of Early Life Stress in patients adults with psychiatric disorders. This study examined the relationship between depression and subtypes of early life stress among 81 psychiatric ...
Camila Maria Severi Martins-Monteverde +6 more
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Experiencing neonatal maternal separation increased pain sensitivity in adult male mice: Involvement of oxytocinergic system [PDF]
Early-life stress adversely affects the development of the brain, and alters a variety of behaviors such as pain in later life. In present study, we investigated how early-life stress (maternal separation or MS) can affect the nociceptive response later ...
Alijanpour, Sakineh. +12 more
core
Recurrent stress across life may improve cognitive performance in individual rats, suggesting the induction of resilience [PDF]
Depressive symptoms are often accompanied by cognitive impairments and recurrent depressive episodes are discussed as a potential risk for dementia. Especially, stressful life events are considered a potent risk factor for depression.
Edemann-Callesen, Henriette +10 more
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Can Early Life Stress Engender Biological Resilience?
Early life is a sensitive period in which social experience provides essential information for normal development (Johnson and Blasco Pediatrics in Review, 18(7), 224-242, 1997). Studies have shown that having a loving, primary caregiver early in life acts as a protective factor against social and emotional maladjustments later in life (Egeland and ...
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