Results 101 to 110 of about 4,035,262 (238)

Early Life Stress and Gut Microbiome Dysbiosis: A Narrative Review

open access: yesStresses
Background: Exposure to early life stress significantly increases the risk of psychopathology later in life. However, the impact of early life stress on the gut microbiome and its potential role in mental health outcomes remains insufficiently understood.
Alejandro Borrego-Ruiz, Juan J. Borrego
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence for a role of Arabidopsis CDT1 proteins in gametophyte development and maintenance of genome integrity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Meristems retain the ability to divide throughout the life cycle of plants, which can last for over 1000 years in some species. Furthermore, the germline is not laid down early during embryogenesis but originates from the meristematic cells relatively ...
Benhamed, Moussa   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Early-Life Stress: From Neuroendocrine Mechanisms to Stress-Related Disorders

open access: yesHormone Research in Paediatrics, 2018
Stress exposure is highly prevalent in the general population; however, the experience of stress during vulnerable periods of development has substantial and permanent effects on brain structure and function and physical health in adulthood. Stress, the state of threatened homeostasis, is generally associated with a time-limited activation of the ...
Panagiota Pervanidou   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Occupational Stress: Some Background with Ideas for Organizational Change [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
[Excerpt] What is stress? Dr. Hans Selye, an early researcher on stress, defined it as “the wear and tear caused by living.” Since it is part of life, we cannot avoid it – at work and in our personal lives.
Brown, Nellie J
core   +1 more source

How Early Life Stress Impact Maternal Care: A Systematic Review of Rodent Studies

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2019
Background: Maternal care refers to the behavior performed by the dam to nourish and protect her litter during its early development. Frequent and high-quality performance of such maternal behaviors is critical for the neurodevelopment of the pups ...
R. Orso   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Perinatal programming of neuroendocrine mechanisms connecting feeding behavior and stress

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2013
Feeding behavior is closely regulated by neuroendocrine mechanisms that can be influenced by stressful life events. However, the feeding response to stress varies among individuals with some increasing and others decreasing food intake after stress.
Sarah J Spencer
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship Between Depression and Subtypes of Early Life Stress in Adult Psychiatric Patients

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2019
Numerous studies have researched the aggravating and maintainer effect of Early Life Stress in patients adults with psychiatric disorders. This study examined the relationship between depression and subtypes of early life stress among 81 psychiatric ...
Camila Maria Severi Martins-Monteverde   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experiencing neonatal maternal separation increased pain sensitivity in adult male mice: Involvement of oxytocinergic system [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Early-life stress adversely affects the development of the brain, and alters a variety of behaviors such as pain in later life. In present study, we investigated how early-life stress (maternal separation or MS) can affect the nociceptive response later ...
Alijanpour, Sakineh.   +12 more
core  

Recurrent stress across life may improve cognitive performance in individual rats, suggesting the induction of resilience [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Depressive symptoms are often accompanied by cognitive impairments and recurrent depressive episodes are discussed as a potential risk for dementia. Especially, stressful life events are considered a potent risk factor for depression.
Edemann-Callesen, Henriette   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Can Early Life Stress Engender Biological Resilience?

open access: yesJournal of Child & Adolescent Trauma, 2020
Early life is a sensitive period in which social experience provides essential information for normal development (Johnson and Blasco Pediatrics in Review, 18(7), 224-242, 1997). Studies have shown that having a loving, primary caregiver early in life acts as a protective factor against social and emotional maladjustments later in life (Egeland and ...
openaire   +3 more sources

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