Results 1 to 10 of about 8,176,008 (306)

Phase transitions and the birth of early universe particle physics

open access: yesStudies in History and Philosophy of Science
This paper provides a conceptual history of the development of early universe particle physics in the 1970s, focusing on the development of more sophisticated tools for constructing gauge-theories at finite-temperature.
Adam Koberinski
exaly   +4 more sources

Quantum scale of inflation and particle physics of the early universe [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics, 1994
The quantum gravitational scale of inflation is calculated by finding a sharp probability peak in the distribution function of chaotic inflationary cosmologies driven by a scalar field with large negative constant Ξ of nonminimal interaction. In the case
A Yu Kamenshchik, A O Barvinsky
exaly   +5 more sources

The Standard Model of Particle Physics as a Conspiracy Theory and the Possible Role of the Higgs Boson in the Evolution of the Early Universe [PDF]

open access: yesActa Physica Polonica B, 2021
I am considering Veltman's"The Infrared - Ultraviolet Connection"addressing the issue of quadratic divergences and the related huge radiative correction predicted by the electroweak Standard Model (SM) in the relationship between the bare and the ...
F. Jegerlehner
semanticscholar   +6 more sources

Dark matter and the early Universe: A review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Dark matter represents currently an outstanding problem in both cosmology and particle physics. In this review we discuss the possible explanations for dark matter and the experimental observables which can eventually lead to the discovery of dark matter
A. Arbey, F. Mahmoudi
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Two or three things particle physicists (mis)understand about (pre)heating [PDF]

open access: yesNuclear Physics B
The transition from the end of inflation to a hot, thermal Universe, commonly referred to as (re)heating, is a critical yet often misunderstood phase in early Universe cosmology.
Basabendu Barman   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cosmological phase transitions: From perturbative particle physics to gravitational waves [PDF]

open access: yesProgress in Particle and Nuclear Physics, 2023
Gravitational waves (GWs) were recently detected for the first time. This revolutionary discovery opens a new way of learning about particle physics through GWs from first-order phase transitions (FOPTs) in the early Universe.
P. Athron   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Probing early Universe supercooled phase transitions with gravitational wave data [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2022
We investigate the reach of the LIGO/Virgo/KAGRA detectors in the search for signatures of first-order phase transitions in the early Universe. Utilising data from the first three observing runs, we derive constraints on the parameters of the underlying ...
C. Badger   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Spontaneous symmetry breaking in the late Universe and glimpses of the early Universe phase transitions à la baryogenesis [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Modern Physics D, 2021
Spontaneous symmetry breaking is the foundation of electroweak unification and serves as an integral part of the model building beyond the standard model of particle physics and it also finds interesting applications in the late Universe.
M. Sami, R. Gannouji
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Probing primordial black holes from a first order phase transition through pulsar timing and gravitational wave signals

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
In this work, we assess the sensitivity reach of pulsar timing array (PTA) measurements to probe pointlike primordial black holes (PBHs), with an extended mass distribution, which originate from collapsed Fermi balls that are formed through the ...
Jan Tristram Acuña, Po-Yan Tseng
doaj   +1 more source

Testing the early universe with anisotropies of the gravitational wave background [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
In this work we analyse in detail the possibility of using small and intermediate-scale gravitational wave anisotropies to constrain the inflationary particle content.
E. Dimastrogiovanni   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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