Results 1 to 10 of about 22,084 (265)

Phase transitions and the birth of early universe particle physics

open access: yesStudies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A
This paper provides a conceptual history of the development of early universe particle physics in the 1970s, focusing on the development of more sophisticated tools for constructing gauge-theories at finite-temperature. I start with a focus on early investigations into spontaneous symmetry restoration, and continue through the development of functional
Adam Koberinski
exaly   +4 more sources

Quantum scale of inflation and particle physics of the early universe [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics, 1994
The quantum gravitational scale of inflation is calculated by finding a sharp probability peak in the distribution function of chaotic inflationary cosmologies driven by a scalar field with large negative constant $ξ$ of nonminimal interaction. In the case of the no-boundary state of the universe this peak corresponds to the eternal inflation, while ...
A Yu Kamenshchik, A O Barvinsky
exaly   +5 more sources

Particle Physics in the Early Universe [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
23 page LaTeX paper with 12 figures included using \epsf. Requires crckapb.sty. For publication in Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Techniques and Concepts of High-Energy Physics (10th : 1998 : St. Croix, V.I.) Ed.
Edward Kolb, Kolb Edward W
exaly   +4 more sources

The Standard Model of Particle Physics as a Conspiracy Theory and the Possible Role of the Higgs Boson in the Evolution of the Early Universe [PDF]

open access: yesActa Physica Polonica B, 2021
I am considering Veltman's 'The Infrared - Ultraviolet Connection' addressing the issue of quadratic divergences and the related huge radiative correction predicted by the electroweak Standard Model (SM) in the relationship between the bare and the renormalized theory, commonly called 'the hierarchy problem' which usually is claimed that this has to be
F. Jegerlehner
openaire   +6 more sources

Two or three things particle physicists (mis)understand about (pre)heating [PDF]

open access: yesNuclear Physics B
The transition from the end of inflation to a hot, thermal Universe, commonly referred to as (re)heating, is a critical yet often misunderstood phase in early Universe cosmology.
B. Barman, N. Bernal, Javier Rubio
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Physics of the very early Universe: what can we learn from particle collider experiments? [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of CMB and Physics of the Early Universe — PoS(CMB2006), 2007
M. Trodden
openaire   +2 more sources

Cosmological phase transitions: From perturbative particle physics to gravitational waves [PDF]

open access: yesProgress in Particle and Nuclear Physics, 2023
Gravitational waves (GWs) were recently detected for the first time. This revolutionary discovery opens a new way of learning about particle physics through GWs from first-order phase transitions (FOPTs) in the early Universe.
P. Athron   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Probing early Universe supercooled phase transitions with gravitational wave data [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2022
We investigate the reach of the LIGO/Virgo/KAGRA detectors in the search for signatures of first-order phase transitions in the early Universe. Utilising data from the first three observing runs, we derive constraints on the parameters of the underlying ...
C. Badger   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dark matter and the early Universe: A review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Dark matter represents currently an outstanding problem in both cosmology and particle physics. In this review we discuss the possible explanations for dark matter and the experimental observables which can eventually lead to the discovery of dark matter
A. Arbey, F. Mahmoudi
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Precision early universe cosmology from stochastic gravitational waves

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
The causal tail of stochastic gravitational waves can be used to probe the energy density in free streaming relativistic species as well as measure g * (T) and beta functions β(T) as a function of temperature.
Dawid Brzeminski   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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