Results 51 to 60 of about 51,717 (288)

Selective Separation of the Rare Earth Elements Dysprosium and Neodymium via Tailoring Nanocellulose Chemical Structure

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Dicarboxylate‐modified anionic hairy cellulose nanocrystals exhibit a high selectivity for dysprosium(III) over neodymium(III). This selectivity arises from disordered dicarboxylate cellulose “hairs” that enable cooperative ionic coordination, hydrogen bonding, and strain‐induced conformational shrinkage.
Roya Koshani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temperature‐Induced Nonvolatile Switching through Thermal Hysteresis in a Gd3Fe5O12/Ho3Fe5O12 Exchange‐Coupled Rare‐Earth Iron Garnet Bilayer

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Reducing power consumption in spintronic memory remains a major challenge due to the need for high current densities. A bilayer of gadolinium and holmium iron garnets enables purely temperature‐induced, nonvolatile magnetic switching with bistable states within a ±25 K range. This approach achieves up to 66‐fold lower energy use than current spin–orbit
Junseok Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

DAILY VARIATION IN EARTH'S MAGNETIC FIELD

open access: yesRudarsko-geološko-naftni Zbornik, 2000
Daily variation in Earth's magnetic field is changed during the time of the day and according to Earth's latitude and lengthwise. Due to great sensitivity of new proton magnetometers there is a question how daily variation vary according to distance from
Tihomir Gregl
doaj  

Earth magnetic field effects on the cosmic electron flux as background for Cherenkov Telescopes at low energies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Cosmic ray electrons and positrons constitute an important component of the background for imaging atmospheric Cherenkov Telescope Systems with very low energy thresholds.
A.C. Rovero   +26 more
core   +2 more sources

The Earth's Magnetic Field

open access: yesEos, Transactions American Geophysical Union, 2000
The study of the Earth's magnetic field is one of the oldest scientific disciplines. Research in geomagnetism enabled information to be deduced about the Earth's interior, the electrodynamics of the upper atmosphere at altitudes above 100 km, and the processes at work in interplanetary space and even on the surface of the Sun.Regular recordings of the ...
openaire   +1 more source

Frontier Advances of Emerging High‐Entropy Anodes in Alkali Metal‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Recent advances in microscopic morphology control of high‐entropy anode materials for alkali metal‐ion batteries. Abstract With the growing demand for sustainable energy, portable energy storage systems have become increasingly critical. Among them, the development of rechargeable batteries is primarily driven by breakthroughs in electrode materials ...
Liang Du   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prenucleation Species Dictate Foreign Ion Incorporation in the Biomineral Precursor Amorphous Calcium Carbonate

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
ACC forms via aggregating prenucleation clusters that gatekeep its chemical composition. Ion identity steers the path: Ba and Sr substitute Ca in clusters, thereby inhibiting nucleation, with a dose‐dependent switch of Sr to induction. Mg partitions into Mg‐rich and Mg‐poor clusters; the latter form ACC, expelling Mg.
Qianyu Zhao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A simple mechanism for the reversals of Earth's magnetic field

open access: yes, 2009
We show that a model, recently used to describe all the dynamical regimes of the magnetic field generated by the dynamo effect in the VKS experiment [1], also provides a simple explanation of the reversals of Earth's magnetic field, despite strong ...
E. Knobloch   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Photon Avalanching Nanoparticles: The Next Generation of Upconverting Nanomaterials?

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This Perspective outlines the mechanistic foundations that enable photon‐avalanche (PA) behavior in lanthanide nanomaterials and contrasts them with emerging application spaces and forward‐looking design strategies. By bridging threshold engineering, energy‐transfer dynamics, and materials engineering, we provide a coherent roadmap for advancing the ...
Kimoon Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ukrainian geomagnetic repeat station network and results of the field work reduced to the epoch 2005.5

open access: yesAnnals of Geophysics, 2013
The results of geomagnetic field components of the renewed Ukrainian repeat stations (RS) network are presented. The methods of absolute geomagnetic and astro-geodetic measurements are described.
Valentyn Maksymchuk   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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