Earth's radiation belts' ions: patterns of the spatial-energy structure and its solar-cyclic variations [PDF]
Spatial-energy distributions of the stationary fluxes of protons, helium, and ions of the carbon–nitrogen–oxygen (CNO) group, with energy from E ∼100 keV to 200 MeV, in the Earth's radiation belts (ERBs), at L∼1–8, are considered here using
A. S. Kovtyukh
doaj +1 more source
Very low frequency (VLF) waves (about 3–30 kHz) in the Earth’s magnetosphere interact strongly with energetic electrons and are a key element in controlling dynamics of the Van Allen radiation belts.
James P. McCollough +26 more
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Survey of ELF-VLF plasma waves in outer radiation belt observed by Cluster STAFF-SA experiment [PDF]
Various types of plasma waves have profound effects on acceleration and scattering of radiation belt particles. For the purposes of radiation belt modeling it is necessary to know statistical distributions of plasma wave parameters.
D. Pokhotelov +4 more
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Energetic particle environment of Jupiter's radiation belts
Jupiter possesses the strongest intrinsic magnetic field, the fastest rotation rate, the most volcanically active moon (Io), and the strongest radiation belts among all planets in the solar system.
Xing Cao +6 more
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Space Weather Effects from Observations by Moscow University Cubesat Constellation
Moscow State University is developing a project for a multi-satellite constellation intended for the monitoring of space radiation. A number of small satellites of CubeSat format were launched into selected orbits crossing the wide range of magnetic ...
Andrey V. Bogomolov +16 more
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Balanced Low Earth Satellite Orbits
The present work aims at constructing an atlas of the balanced Earth satellite orbits with respect to the secular and long periodic effects of Earth oblateness with the harmonics of the geopotential retained up to the 4th zonal harmonic.
A. Mostafa, M. H. El Dewaik
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This book is Open Access. A digital copy can be downloaded for free from Wiley Online Library.
Explores the behavior of carbon in minerals, melts, and fluids under extreme conditions
Carbon trapped in diamonds and carbonate-bearing rocks in subduction zones are examples of the continuing exchange of substantial carbon ...
Vladimir Kutcherov +3 more
wiley +2 more sources
This review elucidates the velocity–dispersion–attenuation coupling mechanisms of wave propagation in rock masses, compares six representative models, and reveals how pressure, temperature, mineral composition, and anisotropy jointly control dynamic responses in complex geological media.
Jiajun Shu +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Global patterns of treeline predictability and the gap between the forest and the treeline
The alpine treeline is the highest elevation at which trees can grow, which is assumed to be controlled by temperature and globally predictable. However, many upper forest limits (UFLs) do not reach this elevation, due natural factors and human disturbance.
Erickson G. Urquiaga‐Flores +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Flexible Direct‐Conversion X‐Ray Detectors: From Emerging Materials to Conformal Imaging
This comprehensive review analyzed the performance, challenges, and future directions of four emerging material systems for next‐generation flexible direct‐conversion X‐ray detectors: organic semiconductors, perovskites, metal–organic frameworks, and inorganic metal compounds.
Haipeng Di +11 more
wiley +1 more source

