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Drift phase resolved diffusive radiation belt model: 1. Theoretical framework

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2023
Most physics-based models provide a coarse three-dimensional representation of radiation belt dynamics at low time resolution, of the order of a few drift periods. The description of the effect of trapped particle transport on radiation belt intensity is
Solène Lejosne, Jay M. Albert
doaj   +1 more source

A data assimilation-based forecast model of outer radiation belt electron fluxes

open access: yesEarth and Planetary Physics, 2023
Because radiation belt electrons can pose a potential threat to the safety of satellites orbiting in space, it is of great importance to develop a reliable model that can predict the highly dynamic variations in outer radiation belt electron fluxes.
Yuan Lei   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamics of the inner electron radiation belt: A review

open access: yesEarth and Planetary Physics, 2023
The Van Allen radiation belts are an extraordinary science discovery in the Earth magnetosphere and consist of two electron belts. The inner Van Allen belt contains electrons of 10s to 100s keV; the outer belt consists mainly of 0.1−10 MeV electrons ...
YuXuan Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

CORONAL RADIATION BELTS [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2009
The magnetic field of the solar corona has a large-scale dipole character, which maps into the bipolar field in the solar wind. Using standard representations of the coronal field, we show that high-energy ions can be trapped stably in these large-scale closed fields.
Hudson, H. S.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Differentiating Between the Leading Processes for Electron Radiation Belt Acceleration

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2022
Many spacecraft fly within or through a natural and variable particle accelerator powered by the coupling between the magnetosphere and the solar wind: the Earth’s radiation belts.
Solène Lejosne   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reconstruction of the Radiation Belts for Solar Cycles 17–24 (1933–2017)

open access: yesSpace Weather, 2021
We present a reconstruction of the dynamics of the radiation belts from solar cycles 17 to 24 which allows us to study how radiation belt activity has varied between the different solar cycles.
A. A. Saikin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Does Uranus' Asymmetric Magnetic Field Produce a Relatively Weak Proton Radiation Belt?

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2022
Since the Voyager 2 flyby in 1986 the radiation belts of Uranus have presented a problem for physicists. The observations indicate the electron radiation belt is far more intense than the proton radiation belt, and while the electron intensities are ...
A. Masters, C. Ioannou, N. Rayns
doaj   +1 more source

UBER v1.0: a universal kinetic equation solver for radiation belts [PDF]

open access: yesGeoscientific Model Development, 2021
Recent proceedings in radiation belt studies have proposed new requirements for numerical methods to solve the kinetic equations involved. In this article, we present a numerical solver that can solve the general form of the radiation belt Fokker–Planck ...
L. Zheng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relativistic Electron Model in the Outer Radiation Belt Using a Neural Network Approach

open access: yesSpace Weather, 2021
We present a machine‐learning‐based model of relativistic electron fluxes >1.8 MeV using a neural network approach in the Earth's outer radiation belt.
Xiangning Chu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Atmospheric losses of radiation belt electrons [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 2003
A numerical model of the low‐altitude energetic electron radiation belt, including the effects of pitch angle diffusion into the atmosphere and azimuthal drift, predicts lifetimes and longitude‐dependent loss rates as a function of electron energy and diffusion coefficient.
Selesnick, R. S.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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