A mechanism for preseismic steady rupture fronts observed in laboratory experiments [PDF]
It has been shown that the onset of frictional instability is characterized by a transition from stable, quasi-static rupture growth to unstable, inertially-controlled high-speed rupture.
Ampuero, J.-P., Kaneko, Y.
core +1 more source
Shallow Creep in the Leaky Stress Shadow of Locked Zones of Subduction Megathrust
Abstract In some subduction zones such as Nankai, creeping of the shallow part of the megathrust in the stress shadow of deeper locked zones is detected by seafloor geodetic measurements and/or reflected by slow earthquakes (SEQs). Here we explain that shallow creep occurs in the stress shadow for two reasons: (a) prolonged afterslip and (b) a leaky ...
Kelin Wang, Yajing Liu, Tianhaozhe Sun
wiley +1 more source
Theory of time-dependent rupture in the Earth [PDF]
Fracture mechanics is used to develop a theory of earthquake mechanism which includes the phenomenon of subcritical crack growth. The following phenomena are predicted: slow earthquakes, multiple events, delayed multiple events (doublets), postseismic ...
Das, S., Scholz, C. H.
core +1 more source
Imaging compaction band propagation in Diemelstadt sandstone using acoustic emission locations [PDF]
We report results from a conventional triaxial test performed on a specimen of Diemelstadt sandstone under an effective confining pressure of 110 MPa; a value sufficient to induce compaction bands.
Baud, P +5 more
core +1 more source
Extended Nucleation of the 1999 M w 7.6 Izmit Earthquake
Low-frequency seismic events may have been part of slip accumulation before a large earthquake.
Bouchon, Michel +5 more
openaire +4 more sources
Hydraulic Control of the Foreshocks and Mainshock of the 2017 Valparaíso, Chile, Earthquake
Abstract Slow‐slip events (SSE) are a key mode of aseismic deformation and can enhance fault permeability through fracturing, enabling fluid migration from the overpressured oceanic crust to the plate interface. Whether the resulting poroelastic stress changes promote seismicity and larger megathrust events, however, remains unclear.
Carlos Peña +4 more
wiley +1 more source
How does dissipation affect the transition from static to dynamic macroscopic friction? [PDF]
Description of the transitional process from a static to a dynamic frictional regime is a fundamental problem of modern physics. Previously we developed a model based on the well-known Frenkel-Kontorova model to describe dry macroscopic friction.
Bambakidis, Gust +2 more
core +4 more sources
The Detection of Transient Subduction Zone Interface Properties Using Teleseismic Data
Abstract The physical properties of subduction zone interfaces govern the transition between stable aseismic slip, episodic slow slip events (SSEs), and large earthquakes. Ultraslow velocity layers (USVLs) along the megathrust are commonly interpreted as indicators of elevated pore‐fluid pressures that promote slow slip, but their temporal variability ...
F. Rappisi, T. J. Craig, S. Rost
wiley +1 more source
Temporal b-value variations have been completely obtained for the seismic faulting process of the 4 March 2008 Taoyuan earthquake (ML = 5.2), southern Taiwan.
Cheng-Horng Lin
doaj +1 more source
Probabilistic prediction of rupture length, slip and seismic ground motions for an ongoing rupture: implications for early warning for large earthquakes [PDF]
Earthquake EarlyWarning (EEW) predicts future ground shaking based on presently available data. Long ruptures present the best opportunities for EEW since many heavily shaken areas are distant from the earthquake epicentre and may receive long warning ...
Böse, Maren, Heaton, Thomas H.
core

