Results 21 to 30 of about 969,874 (233)

Earthquake nucleation in intact or healed rocks [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 2015
Earthquakes are generated because faults lose strength with increasing slip and slip rate. Among the simplest representations of slip‐dependent strength is the linear slip‐weakening model, characterized by a linear drop to a residual friction.
N. Brantut, Robert C. Viesca
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

An electrochemical hypothesis of earthquakes exploring a theoretical link between radiated seismic energy and Pourbaix potential [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Earthquakes are measured using well-defined seismic parameters such as seismic moment ( $$M_o$$ ), moment magnitude ( $$M_w$$ ), and released elastic energy (E).
Atanu Das, Sankar Prasad Bag
doaj   +2 more sources

Earthquake Nucleation Size: Evidence of Loading Rate Dependence in Laboratory Faults [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 2019
Giulio Di Toro   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Fluid-driven slow slip and earthquake nucleation on a slip-weakening circular fault [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the mechanics and physics of solids, 2023
We investigate the propagation of fluid-driven fault slip on a slip-weakening frictional interface separating two identical half-spaces of a three-dimensional elastic solid.
Alexis Sáez, B. Lecampion
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Nucleation Mechanism and Rupture Dynamics of Laboratory Earthquakes at Different Loading Rates

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2023
The loading rate of tectonic stress is not constant during long-term geotectonic activity and significantly affects the earthquake nucleation and fault rupture process. However, the mechanism underlying the loading rate effect is still unclear.
Gongcheng Wu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterizing the Final Stage of Simulated Earthquake Nucleation Governed by Rate‐And‐State Fault Friction

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research - Solid Earth, 2023
Previous experiments and modeling on earthquake nucleation reveal accelerating slip and development of a final patch of fixed or expanding length, but whether the nucleation phase is spatially large enough to be detected in real‐Earth conditions with ...
Chang-Rong He   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sensitivity limits for strain detection of hypothetical remote fluid-induced earthquakes (Mw ≥ 4): a case study in Taiwan

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2023
Capturing and quantifying the timing of remotely triggered earthquakes and understanding the physical processes responsible for this delay represent major challenges in earthquake forecasting.
Alexandre Canitano
doaj   +1 more source

Fault surface morphology as an indicator for earthquake nucleation potential

open access: yesGeology, 2022
Laboratory measurements can determine the potential for geologic materials to generate unstable (seismic) slip, but a direct relation between sliding behavior in the laboratory and physical characteristics observable in the field is lacking, especially ...
A. Eijsink   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Earthquake Nucleation Processes Across Different Scales and Settings [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Extended nucleation phases of earthquakes have been regularly observed, yet the underlying mechanisms governing the initiation phase of rupture are yet to be understood in detail.
Bentz, Stephan
core   +1 more source

Temporal variation of shear-wave splitting parameters before and after the 2008 Movri Mountain earthquake in northwest Peloponnese (Greece) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
On June 8, 2008, at 12:25 GMT, a Mw 6.4 earthquake, the Movri Mountain earthquake, occurred in the area of northwest Peloponnese, western Greece. The epicenter was located in the municipality of Movri, 35 km southwest of Patras. For this study, a crustal
Dimitrios Giannopoulos   +20 more
core   +2 more sources

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