Results 81 to 90 of about 34,949 (251)

A rock brittleness index based on the postpeak energy release rate and damage surface characteristics for brittle hard rock

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study examines energy evolution in rock rupture via triaxial direct shear tests, exploring the impact of confining pressure and temperature on fracture surface randomness. A novel energy‐based brittleness index is proposed, validated experimentally, and compared with existing methods for reliability and accuracy.
Biao Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Earthquake vulnerability reduction program in Colombia : a probabilistic cost-benefit analysis [PDF]

open access: yes
Cost-benefit analysis is a standard tool for determining the efficiency of planned projects. But one of the major difficulties in risk mitigation investments is that benefits are by nature uncertain.
Ghesquiere, Francis   +2 more
core  

Accredited qualifications for capacity development in disaster risk reduction and climate change adaptation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Increasingly practitioners and policy makers working across the globe are recognising the importance of bringing together disaster risk reduction and climate change adaptation. From studies across 15 Pacific island nations, a
Buliruarua, Leigh-Ann   +20 more
core  

Multiple injection techniques to stimulate complex fracture networks in coal reservoirs: A case study on gas disaster reduction of subsurface coal mine in southwest China

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
An experimental device for physical simulation of hydraulic fracturing, comprising: a load‐bearing mechanism with multiple interconnected plates that collectively form an sample chamber; a load‐generating mechanisms, with multiple load‐generating mechanisms arranged within the experimental chamber.
Delei Shang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Economics of Natural Disasters [PDF]

open access: yes
Naturkatastrophe; Soziale Kosten; Messung; Prognoseverfahren ...
Stéphane Hallegatte, Valentin Przyluski
core  

The impact of forced closure on proppant distribution of hydraulic fracturing in shale formations

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
Research findings demonstrate that implementing forced closure within shale formations can remarkably mitigate proppant settlement, concurrently increasing the effective propped surface area from 29.74% to 38.68%. Abstract Forced closure is widely used in conventional oil and gas reservoirs to promote uniform proppant placement.
Tongxuan Gu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preliminary exploration of the application of data governance in earthquake prevention and disaster reduction:A case study in Beijing

open access: yes地震科学进展
Data governance is of great significance in promoting the modernization of digital capabilities in China. This paper reviews the basic concepts of data governance and the evolution of data related policies in China, introduces the application of data ...
Yanan Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vulnerability assessment using remote sensing: The earthquake prone megacity Istanbul, Turkey [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Hazards like earthquakes are natural, disasters are not. Disasters result from the impact of a hazard on a vulnerable system or society at a specific location.
Dech, Stefan   +2 more
core  

Instability mechanism and failure characteristics of underground cavern in block system under the action of seismic waves

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
Seismic waves with tensile stress, high amplitude, and low frequency are most likely to trigger block instability and sliding. Blocks with a single sliding surface are more prone to movement than those with multiple constraints, and roof‐positioned blocks are especially vulnerable to slide.
Xiao Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating the status of disaster management within a world-wide context: a case study analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Disasters can be described as feats of spontaneous occurrences, in that they can happen at any minute at any time. There are two classifications of disasters, which are, natural disasters that cannot be predicted and continuously occur throughout ...
Alinden, CM   +2 more
core  

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy