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Radiation energy measured at earthquake source [PDF]

open access: bronzeGeophysical Research Letters, 2005
We propose a new radiation energy, which is defined as an energy radiation measured close to the source. This energy enables us to rigorously handle the energy emitted not only from an earthquake but also from asperities of an earthquake. Therefore we can discuss a spatial variation of the radiation energy on the fault and compare it with the fracture ...
Eiichi Fukuyama
exaly   +4 more sources

Energy radiation from the Sumatra earthquake [PDF]

open access: bronzeNature, 2005
<p>Supplemental Material - <a href="/records/dre5k-zs285/files/434582a-s1.pdf?download=1">434582a-s1.pdf</a></p><p>Supplemental Material - <a href="/records/dre5k-zs285/files/434582a-s2.doc?download=1">434582a-s2.doc</a></p>
Hiroo Kanamori   +2 more
exaly   +6 more sources

Nonlinear Radiation Damping: A New Method for Dissipating Energy in Dynamic Earthquake Rupture Simulations [PDF]

open access: diamondThe Seismic Record, 2023
Dynamic earthquake rupture simulations are used to understand earthquake mechanics and the ground shaking that earthquakes produce. These simulations can help diagnose past earthquake behavior and are also used to generate scenarios of possible future ...
Michael Barall, Ruth A. Harris
doaj   +3 more sources

Dynamics, Radiation, and Overall Energy Budget of Earthquake Rupture With Coseismic Off‐Fault Damage [PDF]

open access: bronzeJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 2019
AbstractEarthquake ruptures dynamically activate coseismic off‐fault damage around fault cores. Systematic field observation efforts have shown the distribution of off‐fault damage around main faults, while numerical modeling using elastic‐plastic off‐fault material models have demonstrated the evolution of coseismic off‐fault damage during earthquake ...
Kurama Okubo   +2 more
exaly   +6 more sources

Toy model of accumulation and radiation of strain energy driven by big data of earthquakes [PDF]

open access: goldJournal of Physics Communications, 2021
AbstractWe propose the pointwise toy-model, which demonstrates the accumulation and radiation of the (seismic) strain-energy. The calculated absorbed-seismic-energy is mapped to the accumulated strain-energy to balance the radiated strain-energy, because the accumulation of the strain-energy is caused by the subduction of one plate below another plate ...
Katsutoshi Fukuzawa, Ryosuke Yano
openalex   +2 more sources

Energy radiation from intermediate‐ to large‐magnitude earthquakes: Implications for dynamic fault weakening [PDF]

open access: greenJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 2010
The amount of energy radiated from an earthquake can be measured using recent methods based on earthquake coda signals and spectral ratios. Such methods are not altered by either site or directivity effects, with the advantage of a greatly improved accuracy.
L. Malagnini   +3 more
  +6 more sources

Statistical Analysis of High–Energy Particle Perturbations in the Radiation Belts Related to Strong Earthquakes Based on the CSES Observations [PDF]

open access: goldRemote Sensing, 2023
Earthquakes (EQs) are a significant natural threat to humanity. In recent years, with advancements in space observation technology, it has been put forward that the electromagnetic effects of earthquakes can propagate into space in various ways, causing ...
Lu Wang   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Off-fault damage controls near-surface rupture behaviour in soft sediments [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Surface-rupturing faults represent some of the most devastating examples of earthquake-related hazards. Near surface rupture behaviour is poorly understood, due to limited information concerning the amount of off-fault energy dissipated in a volume ...
Nicola De Paola   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effect of Finite Frequency Bandwidth Limitation on Evaluations of Seismic Radiation Energy of the 1999 Chi-Chi Earthquake

open access: goldTerrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, 2007
Based on the £s−2 and £s−3 source models, we explore the effect on estimates of seismic radiation energy, Es , caused by finite frequency bandwidth limitation of source spectra.
Jeen-Hwa Wang Ming-Wey Huang
doaj   +3 more sources

The 2021 Mw8.1 Kermadec Megathrust Earthquake: An Event Rupturing the Slab‐Mantle Interface With Up‐Dip High‐Frequency Seismic Energy Radiation [PDF]

open access: goldGeophysical Research Letters
Megathrust earthquakes often break the slab‐crust interface and radiate high‐frequency seismic waves from the down dip of their coseismic slip. In contrast, we show that the 2021 Mw8.1 Kermadec earthquake deviates from this mode. We resolve the kinematic
Hongyu Zeng, Shengji Wei, Hongfeng Yang
doaj   +2 more sources

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