Results 21 to 30 of about 459,162 (303)
A tectonic window into the upper 2,000 m of oceanic crust generated at the superfast spreading (∼142 mm/yr) southern East Pacific Rise exposes a continuous layered structure of basaltic lavas and sheeted dikes over gabbroic rocks.
J. A. Karson +8 more
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Asymmetric seafloor depth across the Juan de Fuca Ridge caused by lithospheric heating
Previous studies attribute asymmetries across the East Pacific Rise to horizontal temperature or pressure gradients in the deep asthenosphere caused by the Pacific Superswell, which, however, cannot explain asymmetries observed across the Juan de Fuca ...
Mengyu Wu, Michael H. Ritzwoller
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Geophysical surveys on the East Pacific Rise -- Galapagos Rise system [PDF]
Summary. The East Pacific Rise at 12-15' S is topographically smooth with a crestal horst or linear volcanic peak marking the present axis of spreading. The Galapagos Rise at 14-17's is topographically rough with a possible central graben marking the extinct spreading axis.
R. N. Anderson +3 more
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Structure of the southern Jalisco subduction zone, Mexico, as inferred from gravity and seismicity [PDF]
A type-model of the geological structure of the Jalisco subduction zone was determined by matching gravity anomalies observed along a profile perpendicular to the Jalisco coast near Barra de Navidad with the gravitational attraction of a geologic cross
M. Mena +3 more
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Background Comparative phylogeography recently performed on the mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase I (mtCOI) gene from seven deep-sea vent species suggested that the East Pacific Rise fauna has undergone a vicariant event with the emergence of a north ...
Plouviez Sophie +4 more
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How South Pacific mangroves may respond to predicted climate change and sea level rise [PDF]
In the Pacific islands the total mangrove area is about 343,735 ha, with largest areas in Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Fiji and New Caledonia. A total of 34 species of mangroves occur, as well as 3 hybrids. These are of the Indo-Malayan assemblage (
BF Clough +56 more
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This study analyzes up‐to‐date gravity data in the Galapagos triple junction region to understand crustal structure and melt distribution beneath the propagating Cocos‐Nazca spreading center (CNSC).
Tingting Zheng +5 more
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“Plate‐like” subsidence of the East Pacific Rise–South Pacific superswell system [PDF]
In previous studies the removal of small‐scale features such as seamounts and oceanic islands from bathymetry has revealed a large and unusually shallow region in the South Pacific Ocean, which, at 3000 km wide and up to 1 km high, has been dubbed a “superswell.” These studies use statistical techniques based on finding the modal depth of the ...
Hillier, J, Watts, A
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Pacific basin interdependencies: A case for large-scale economic cooperation? [PDF]
Japan's meteoric economic rise, the hardly less impressive growth of a number of newly industrialised countries in South-East Asia and the enormous mineral wealth of the region have long caused academic and political observers to show keen interest in ...
Lütkenhorst, Wilfried
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Atmospheric torques and Earth's rotation: what drove the millisecond-level length-of-day response to the 2015–2016 El Niño? [PDF]
El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) events are classically associated with a significant increase in the length of day (LOD), with positive mountain torques arising from an east–west pressure dipole in the Pacific driving a rise of atmospheric angular
S. B. Lambert, S. L. Marcus, O. de Viron
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