Results 21 to 30 of about 4,943 (209)

Conservation and co-option in developmental programmes: the importance of homology relationships [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
One of the surprising insights gained from research in evolutionary developmental biology (evo-devo) is that increasing diversity in body plans and morphology in organisms across animal phyla are not reflected in similarly dramatic changes at the level ...
Becker, May-Britt   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

A novel extracellular gut symbiont in the marine worm Priapulus caudatus (Priapulida) reveals an alphaproteobacterial symbiont clade of the Ecdysozoa

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2016
Priapulus caudatus (phylum Priapulida) is a benthic marine predatory worm with a cosmopolitan distribution. In its digestive tract we detected symbiotic bacteria that were consistently present in specimens collected over eight years from three sites at ...
Paul eKroer   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The genome of Romanomermis culicivorax:revealing fundamental changes in the core developmental genetic toolkit in Nematoda [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Background: The genetics of development in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans has been described in exquisite detail. The phylum Nematoda has two classes: Chromadorea (which includes C. elegans) and the Enoplea.
Altmüller, Janine   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

Transcription, signaling receptor activity, oxidative phosphorylation, and fatty acid metabolism mediate the presence of closely related species in distinct intertidal and cold-seep habitats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Bathyal cold seeps are isolated extreme deep-sea environments characterized by low species diversity while biomass can be high. The Hakon Mosby mud volcano (Barents Sea, 1,280 m) is a rather stable chemosynthetic driven habitat characterized by prominent
Derycke, Sofie   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

A Phylogenomic Approach to Vertebrate Phylogeny Supports a Turtle-Archosaur Affinity and a Possible Paraphyletic Lissamphibia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
In resolving the vertebrate tree of life, two fundamental questions remain: 1) what is the phylogenetic position of turtles within amniotes, and 2) what are the relationships between the three major lissamphibian (extant amphibian) groups?
Boussau, Bastien   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The evolutionary position of nematodes

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2002
Background The complete genomes of three animals have been sequenced by global research efforts: a nematode worm (Caenorhabditis elegans), an insect (Drosophila melanogaster), and a vertebrate (Homo sapiens).
Gojobori Takashi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unravelling body plan and axial evolution in the Bilateria with molecular phylogenetic markers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
SETTING THE PROBLEM The emergence of dramatic morphological differences (disparity) and the ensuing bewildering increase in the number of species (diversity) documented in the fossil record at key stages of animal and plant evolution have defied, and ...
Baguñá, J   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Homoplasy in genome-wide analysis of rare amino acid replacements: the molecular-evolutionary basis for Vavilov's law of homologous series [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Background Rare genomic changes (RGCs) that are thought to comprise derived shared characters of individual clades are becoming an increasingly important class of markers in genome-wide phylogenetic studies.
Igor B Rogozin   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The Ediacaran origin of Ecdysozoa: integrating fossil and phylogenomic data [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Geological Society, 2022
Ecdysozoans (Phyla Arthropoda, Kinorhyncha, Loricifera, Nematoda, Nematomorpha, Onychophora, Priapulida, Tardigrada) are invertebrates bearing a tough, periodically moulted cuticle that predisposes them to exceptional preservation. Ecdysozoans dominate the oldest exceptionally preserved bilaterian animal biotas in the early to mid-Cambrian
Richard J. Howard   +12 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Peripheral and central employment of acid-sensing ion channels during early bilaterian evolution

open access: yeseLife, 2023
Nervous systems are endowed with rapid chemosensation and intercellular signaling by ligand-gated ion channels (LGICs). While a complex, bilaterally symmetrical nervous system is a major innovation of bilaterian animals, the employment of specific LGICs ...
Josep Martí-Solans   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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