Results 111 to 120 of about 57,892 (306)

Ecologic Niche Modeling and Spatial Patterns of Disease Transmission [PDF]

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2006
Ecologic niche modeling (ENM) is a growing field with many potential applications to questions regarding the geography and ecology of disease transmission. Specifically, ENM has the potential to inform investigations concerned with the geography, or potential geography, of vectors, hosts, pathogens, or human cases, and it can achieve fine spatial ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Multi‐Component Functionalized Bifidobacterium Longum Hydrogel for Multi‐Target Integrated Therapy of Colitis‐Associated Anxiety and Depression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A pH/MMP dual‐responsive Bifidobacterium longum (BL) hydrogel (INPs@BL@Gel) functionalized with baicalin, tyrosine, and inulin is constructed. It enables gastric protection, inflammation‐targeted release, and prolonged intestinal colonization. By remodeling gut microbiota, elevating beneficial neuroactive metabolites (homovanillic acid, short‐chain ...
Shuo Zhang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of the ecological niche behind the largest disjunct freshwater fish distribution in the world

open access: yes
1. Ecological processes that are behind distributions of species that inhabit isolated localities, complex disjunct distributions, remain poorly understood.
Dr. Contreras-Quintana, Sergio   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Ecological niche contributes to the persistence of the western × glaucous‐winged gull hybrid zone

open access: yesEcology and Evolution
Hybrid zones occur in nature when populations with limited reproductive barriers overlap in space. Many hybrid zones persist over time, and different models have been proposed to explain how selection can maintain hybrid zone stability.
Xuewen Geng, Jeremy Summers, Nancy Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Light‐Activated Ruthenium Nanoclusters Reprogram the Metabolic‐Quorum Sensing Axis for Precision Periodontitis Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Under 660 nm visible light, Ru NCs efficiently photocatalyze nitrate‐to‐ammonium conversion and modulate oral nitrogen metabolism. They precisely perturb Veillonella parvula, block its key support to Porphyromonas gingivalis, and exert an “inhibiting without killing” antivirulence effect.
Jing Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

An assessment of the trophic structure of the Bay of Biscay continental shelf food web: Comparing estimates derived from an ecosystem model and isotopic data [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Comparing outputs of ecosystem models with estimates derived from experimental and observational approaches is important in creating valuable feedback for model construction, analyses and validation.
Lassalle, Géraldine   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Mapping the potential distribution of the schistosomiasis intermediate host Biomphalaria straminea in China

open access: yesGeospatial Health, 2018
Biomphalaria straminea is native to Brazil but has established a population in Guangdong Province China. Its potential of expanding and transmitting Schistosoma mansoni is of great concern. We seek to map S.
Jingyu Fan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stromal Regulation of Tumor Perineural Invasion: A Multicellular and Neuro‐Ecological Perspective

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review reframes perineural invasion (PNI) as a dynamic, multicellular process within the tumor–nerve–stromal ecosystem. The authors delineate how cancer‐associated fibroblasts, Schwann cells, and immune cells remodel the neural niche to facilitate tumor spread.
Xiaoyang Lin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biotic modifiers, environmental modulation and species distribution models

open access: yes, 2012
The ability of species to modulate environmental conditions and resources has long been of interest. In the past three decades the impacts of these biotic modifiers have been investigated as ‘ecosystem engineers’, ‘niche constructors’, ‘facilitators’ and
Schymanski, Stanislaus   +27 more
core   +1 more source

Nano‐Backpack Engineered Probiotics with Reactive Oxygen Species–Responsive Tungsten Release for Synergistic Therapy of Inflammatory Bowel Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An integrated probiotic system is engineered to execute a programmed therapeutic cascade against inflammatory bowel disease. Upon pathological signals, the system sequentially performs ROS scavenging, tungsten release, and selective pathogen suppression, thereby breaking the oxidative stress–dysbiosis cycle to remodel gut microbiota and reinforce ...
Yang Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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