Results 61 to 70 of about 471,435 (340)

Viral quasispecies profiles as the result of the interplay of competition and cooperation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Viral quasispecies can be regarded as a swarm of genetically related mutants or a quasispecies (QS). A common formalism to approach QS is the replicator-mutator equation (RME).
Arbiza, Juan   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Stochastic Processes Shape Bacterial Community Diversity Patterns along Plant Niche Gradients

open access: yesAgronomy
The ecological niche gradient is an important determinant of microbial community structure. In this paper, we studied variation in rhizosphere bacterial diversity and community composition along an ecological niche gradient.
Zhiyuan Yang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A method for statistically comparing spatial distribution maps

open access: yesInternational Journal of Health Geographics, 2009
Background Ecological niche modeling is a method for estimation of species distributions based on certain ecological parameters. Thus far, empirical determination of significant differences between independently generated distribution maps for a single ...
Reynolds Mary G   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

To what degree are philosophy and the ecological niche concept necessary in the ecological theory and conservation? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Ecology as a field produces philosophical anxiety, largely because it differs in scientific structure from classical  physics. The hypothetical deductive models of classical physics are simple and predictive; general ecological models are ...
Martins, Rogério P
core   +3 more sources

Ecological niche modeling of the genus Papio

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Physical Anthropology, 2018
AbstractObjectiveEcological niche modeling (ENM) has been used to assess how abiotic variables influence species distributions and diversity. Baboons are broadly distributed throughout Africa, yet the degree of climatic specialization is largely unexplored for individual taxa. Also, the influence of climate on baboon phylogenetic divergence is unknown.
Amanda J. Fuchs   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Comparative analysis of remotely-sensed data products via ecological niche modeling of avian influenza case occurrences in Middle Eastern poultry

open access: yesInternational Journal of Health Geographics, 2011
Background Ecological niche modeling integrates known sites of occurrence of species or phenomena with data on environmental variation across landscapes to infer environmental spaces potentially inhabited (i.e., the ecological niche) to generate ...
Xiao Xiangming   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immigration, local dispersal limitation, and the repeatability of community composition under neutral and niche dynamics. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Repeatability of community composition has been a critical aspect for community structure, which is closely associated with community stability, predictability, conservation biology and ecological restoration.
Dexiecuo Ai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluating the ecological realism of plant species distribution models with ecological indicator values [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Species distribution models (SDMs) are routinely applied to assess current as well as future species distributions, for example to assess impacts of future environmental change on biodiversity or to underpin conservation planning.
Ellenberg H.   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Do Ecological Niche Model Predictions Reflect the Adaptive Landscape of Species?: A Test Using Myristica malabarica Lam., an Endemic Tree in the Western Ghats, India

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Ecological niche models (ENM) have become a popular tool to define and predict the “ecological niche” of a species. An implicit assumption of the ENMs is that the predicted ecological niche of a species actually reflects the adaptive landscape of the ...
Shivaprakash K. Nagaraju   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Regional Variation Exaggerates Ecological Divergence in Niche Models [PDF]

open access: yesSystematic Biology, 2010
Traditionally, the goal of systematics has been to produce classifications that are both strongly supported and biologically meaningful. In recent years several authors have advocated complementing phylogenetic analyses with measures of another form of evolutionary change, ecological divergence. These analyses frequently rely on ecological niche models
openaire   +2 more sources

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